The Atomic Theory 1.Atomic Theory Matching 2.Atom Size 3.Democritus 4.Dalton – Ball Model 5.J.J. Thompson – Raisin Bun Model 6.Rutherford – Gold Foil Experiment 7.Bohr – Energy Level Model
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Whose theory was it anyways? - WORKSHEET IS INCLUDED WITH LESSON PACKAGE - Match the scientist with his model of the atom as well as his atomic explanation.
How are atoms studied? ____________ Atoms are too small in size to study easily Size of Earth : soda can …………….. Simulation Simulation Removed
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The Greek philosopher Democritus (460 B.C. – 370 B.C.) was among the first to suggest the existence of atoms The Greek philosopher Democritus (460 B.C. – 370 B.C.) was among the first to suggest the existence of atoms ___________
Dalton’s Atomic Theory – The Ball Model: 1800s Referred to the atom as a small, hard, indestructible sphere that cannot be subdivided ___________ An atom is the smallest ……………. ……………….
J.J. Thomson In 1897 J.J. Thomson demonstrated that ………………. After further investigation he concluded that the same negatively charged …………. ___________
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Thomson’s Atomic Model Thomson believed that the electrons were like plums embedded in a positively charged “pudding” ___________
Ernest Rutherford’s Gold Foil Experiment “ +” charged ………… ___________
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What he actually found Most of the alpha particles slightly deflected and carried on but some bounced backwards ___________
Rutherford’s Gold Foil Experiment
Rutherford’s Findings Most of the particles passed right through A few …………………. ___________ ……………..
The Rutherford Atomic Model Based on his experimental evidence he concluded that the atom: …………….. Contains a ………….. ___________
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The Bohr-Rutherford Model _______________ Electrons move in …………… Electrons more or less stay in their orbit unless …………. Video Removed