Ebola Virus Nicole Fossas Biology 402. Causative Agent 1.Zaire 2.Sudan 3. Bundibugyo 4. Reston 5. Ivory Coast.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Scientific Name: Ebola Virus
Advertisements

What is Ebola? 10/12/2014. What is Ebola? Filoviridae Ebolavirus – 5 viruses/species – Ebola (Zaire) – Sudan – Bundibugyo – Tai Forest – Reston Marburgvirus.
Ebola. What is Ebola?? Ebola is a rare and deadly disease caused by the infection of the Ebola Virus (5 strands) Ebola viruses are found in several African.
EVD is a preventable but often fatal viral infection An EVD outbreak is affecting countries in West Africa where disease control resources are very limited.
Ebola Virus Disease. EVD Description Hemorrhagic fever with case fatality rate up to 90% Endemic areas: Central and West Africa Wildlife reservoir: bats.
Ebola Virus. What is Ebola hemorrhagic fever? Ebola hemorrhagic fever (Ebola HF) is a severe, often-fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys,
 Ebola is a virus, or a microscopic organism consisting of genetic material in Africa that has caused many deaths, and is named after the Ebola River.
Ebola Virus By: Giselle and Matt. Family of Ebola Virus Filoviridae Comes from the Latin filo meaning “threadlike” Two members 1.Marburg 2.Ebola Virus.
EBOLA OUTBREAK 2014 There has never been an outbreak this size and severity.
The current outbreak of Ebola in west Africa is both a public health emergency of international concern and a human tragedy.
Ebola Virus "Ebola hemorrhagic fever" Created by: Lexington Pittman Michael Trent Jake.
By Adam Spofford Blue Science 630s Ebola virus is a complex virus that destroys the walls of arteries and some other connective tissue. There are five.
Washington State Ebola Response: From Identify, Isolate and Inform to Frontline, Assessment and Treatment Scott Lindquist MD MPH State Communicable Disease.
2014 Ebola Virus Outbreak. What is a Virus? Viruses are microscopic particles (10 – 400 nm). Viruses are made of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded.
Ebola Viral Disease Outbreak 1. Ebola Viral Disease How does Ebola present? The common signs and symptoms of Ebola are: – Fever – Vomiting – Diarrhea.
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Anderson Coates Michael Mastropole.
KARAN CHOPRAMOHAN BOLISETTY Comparative Virology October 2005.
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever. Viral Overview
Ebola Virus Disease Dr. Oluwafemi Akinyele Popoola Lecturer and Consultant Community Physician Lecture delivered at Bodija-Ashi Baptist Church 14 th September,
Ebola Xiaohua YU 2008
Chapter 18. As a group discuss for 1 minute. Be able to defend your answer for the class!
Ebola Virus Outbreak This presentation has been prepared by Christine H. Herrmann, Ph.D. of the Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology at Baylor.
Ebola virus  The Ebola virus causes an acute, serious illness which is often fatal if untreated.  The most severely affected countries are: Guinea,
Topic : Ebola Fever Name : Muhammad Habib Bin Ismail Period : 3rd H/R : A642.
EBOLA Kyle Draves. Pathogen Zaire Ebola Virus  Also known as EBOV  One of five viruses of the genus Ebolavirus  EBOV is most virulent of the five;
 The Ebola Virus is a zoonotic disease.  It is caused when Ebola viruses are transported into humans through contact with dead or living infected species.
EBOLA - ZAIRE. PPE – Personal Protection Equiptment.
Rationale Ebola is a virus that greatly effects not only the human population in various parts of the world, but also in animals such as chimpanzees and.
Microbiology Mrs. McGuire VIRAL DISEASES. SMALLPOX Caused by the variola virus Except for laboratory stockpiles, the virus has been eliminated Transmitted.
Dan-Thanh Nguyen Biology 402 March 20, Symptoms:  Fever  Sore throat  Weakness  Headache  Muscle aches  Diarrhea  Vomiting  Severe hemorrhaging.
EBOLA VIRUS FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS. What is Ebola virus disease? (Formerly Ebola haemorrhagic fever)- a severe, often fatal illness, with a DEATH.
INVERTED GEESE. EMERGING VIRUSES. PURPOSE We are seeking to understand the impact of infectiousness and total population deaths, with deaths per infected.
Introduction 1) Viruses 2) Interspecies Transmission processes 3) Biodiversity Damage Conclusion / Opening.
Ebola Fever. ● Ebola hemorrhagic fever (Ebola HF) is a severe, often-fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates (monkeys and gorilla ) that has appeared.
By: Miguel Lopez.  The Zaire Ebola Virus (commonly known as Ebola) is the cause of the disease Ebola hemorrhagic fever (EHF) which cause unstoppable.
Worldwide, more than 33 million people are infected with HIV (the virus that causes AIDS) and nearly 14 million are already dead of the disease.
 An acute, severe viral infection  First appeared in 1976 in two simultaneous outbreaks  in a village near the Ebola River in the Democratic Republic.
EBOLA HAEMORRHAGIC FEVER – BLEEDING FEVER 7NEWS EBOLA UPDATE.
Michael Sheer Feb.13, 2008 Ebola Scientific Name: Ebolavirus filoviridae Causative Agent: Ebola Virus Classification: Envelope Glycoprotien Location: The.
The tale of an enveloped virus.
Viruses  What is a virus?  What is their composition and structure?  What are the major viruses and how are they transmitted? What are their symptoms?
Stage 1: Primary HIV Infection This stage of infection lasts a few weeks and feels like the flu. During this stage there is a large amount of HIV in the.
By Abhinay Sharma Bhugoo EBOLA VIRUS.  Family Filoviridae  Genus Ebolavirus  History  First emerged in 1976  Ebola River Valley, Africa  Sub-types.
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever
Influenza. Signs and Symptoms  Influenza is an acute, viral respiratory infection.  Fever, chills, headache, aches and pains throughout the body, sore.
YOU GOT EBOLA?!?! NEWS BREAK BY:WILLAM WAITERS 5 TH PERIOD 11/4/14.
Rationale Marburg Hemorrhagic Fever is a highly fatal disease and it is less known than Ebola. Together, Ebola and Marburg make up the Filoviridae family.
Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers - Filoviridae
Outbreaks and Epidemics Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever. Ebola facts and origins  Ebola hemorrhagic fever is a severe, often-fatal disease in humans and nonhuman.
The Ebola Outbreak of What is Ebola? It’s a virus It causes EBV (Ebola virus disease) which is a hemorrhagic fever. It affects many organs and blood.
Ebola Virus Outbreak, 2014 Dr. Md. Shakeel Waez Asst. Professor (Medicine) Chittagong Medical College.
Ebola Virus Sadie Fuson, Gina Cackovic, and Abby Steer.
Ebola By Jakob Bengtsson and Sturla Slotsvik. Introduction Ebola is a viral disease which affect humans and other primates Ebola is a viral disease which.
Ebola. Discovery 1976 near Ebola River Valley in Africa.
THE MARBURG-VIRUS animal-borne RNA virus filovirus family causes Marburg haemorrhagic fever (MHF) a form of viral hemorrhagic fever Marburg-Virus (MARV)
Ebola By: Alex Kidd, Justice Swain, Brandon Weese, Alexis Hatton, and Taylor Miller.
One year ago, there was an Ebola epidemic outbreak scare in Dallas Texas. Today, we have gained great strides to control an epidemic and scientists have.
Ebola Virus BY: HEATHER BRANDSTETTER SAMANTHA LACLAIR JENNA HENSEL DANIELLE GILFUS.
Information on the Ebola surge in West Africa All you need to know about Ebola (HF) -Jazlyn Selvasingh.
The Hot Zone By Richard Preston
Ebola SITREP and Response—2014 Matt Richardson, DrPH, MPH Health Director Denton County Health Department Jody Gonzalez Chief Denton County Emergency Services.
What is a virus?.
By: Natalie Zuchowski, David Tasker, Greg Hutton
Transmission Ebola is spread through direct contact
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever
Viruses Chapter 18.
Ebola Virus.
EBOLA Comparative Virology October 2005 KARAN CHOPRA MOHAN BOLISETTY.
Presentation transcript:

Ebola Virus Nicole Fossas Biology 402

Causative Agent 1.Zaire 2.Sudan 3. Bundibugyo 4. Reston 5. Ivory Coast

Challenges in Studying Ebola

World Distribution- Outbreaks

Signs and Symptoms fever, muscle pain, sore throat, headache, vomiting, diarrhea it’s easily misdiagnosed characterized later by damage to blood vessels and internal and external bleeding Fatality rate of up to 90% (ranges from %)

Transmission Contact with the virus from dead or infected people or wildlife – Skin abrasions – Contaminated needles – Mucosal surfaces

Outbreaks since 2000 (Data from May 2012)

Ebola virus and the genes it encodes for

Structure of the virus, including the surface proteins thought to be important to infect

Host Immune Response

Outbreaks only in Africa– suggest natural reservoir is there

References “Ebola”, NIH. “Ebola Virus”, Baylor College of Medicine. microbiology/ebola microbiology/ebola “Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers”, CDC. “Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever”, Medicine Plus. “Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever”, Infection Landscapes. Lee, J., Saphire, E. “Ebolavirus glycoprotein structure and mechanism of entry.” Future Virology. 4.6 (2009) pp Sullivan, N., Yang, Z., and Nabel, G. “Ebola Virus Pathogenesis: Implications for Vaccines and Therapies.” Journal of Virology (2003) pp