Racial and Ethnic Inequality in Health Care Access and Quality: Ohio Family Health Survey 2008/9 Jennifer Malat, PhD Jeffrey Timberlake, PhD Department.

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Presentation transcript:

Racial and Ethnic Inequality in Health Care Access and Quality: Ohio Family Health Survey 2008/9 Jennifer Malat, PhD Jeffrey Timberlake, PhD Department of Sociology

Background Defining race and ethnicity Racial and ethnic disparities in health and health care –Access to health care –Quality of care –Past research on explanations

Research Questions What are the extent of racial/ethnic differences in access to health care and health care quality among adult Ohioans in 2008/9? What are the trends in access to health care and health care quality for the racial/ethnic groups between 2003/4 and 2008/9? To what extent do insurance coverage and type as well as other individual-level factors account for racial/ethnic differences in health care access and quality in 2008/9?

Access to Care: Source of Care

Access to Care: Usual Health Care Provider Note: Only among those with a usual source of health care

Access to Care: Unmet Health Care Need

Access to Care: Travel Time to Care Note: Only among those with a usual source of health care

Quality of Care: Patient Satisfaction

Policy Implications Complexity of problem of disparities Increase insurance coverage Income and education equality Community health centers Translation services

Policy Implications, continued Transportation vouchers Electronic medical records Public and provider awareness Greater overall equality

Handout Appendix: Table of Means

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