Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 12/e Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era  Myth of Isolationism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Replacing the League  Washington Conference of 1921

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Replacing the League  Washington Conference of 1921  Kellogg-Briand Pact

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Debts and Diplomacy  European Aid

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Debts and Diplomacy  European Aid  Circular Loans

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Debts and Diplomacy  European Aid  Circular Loans  Economic Expansion in Latin America

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Hoover and the World Crisis  Efforts in Latin America

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Hoover and the World Crisis  Efforts in Latin America  Mussolini and Hitler and Hitler Hitler in the Reichstag (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Hoover and the World Crisis  Efforts in Latin America  Mussolini and Hitler  Manchuria

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis The Diplomacy of the New Era The Diplomacy of the New Era –Hoover and the World Crisis  Efforts in Latin America  Mussolini and Hitler  Manchuria  Failure of America’s Interwar Diplomacy

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –Depression Diplomacy  FDR’s Bombshell Franklin Delano Roosevelt (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –Depression Diplomacy  FDR’s Bombshell  Reciprocal Trade Agreement Act

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –America and the Soviet Union  Promising Beginnings

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –America and the Soviet Union  Promising Beginnings  Return to Mistrust

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Good Neighbor Policy  Inter-American Conference “No state has the right to intervene in the internal or external affairs of another” Cordell Hull

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Rise of Isolationism  Sources of Isolationism

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Rise of Isolationism  Sources of Isolationism  Neutrality Acts

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Rise of Isolationism  Sources of Isolationism  Neutrality Acts  Ethiopia

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Rise of Isolationism  Sources of Isolationism  Neutrality Acts  Ethiopia  The Spanish Civil War

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Rise of Isolationism  Sources of Isolationism  Neutrality Acts  Ethiopia  The Spanish Civil War  “Quarantine” Speech Franklin Delano Roosevelt (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Rise of Isolationism  Sources of Isolationism  Neutrality Acts  Ethiopia  The Spanish Civil War  “Quarantine” Speech  The Panay

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Failure of Munich  Hitler and Czechoslovakia

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Failure of Munich  Hitler and Czechoslovakia  Munich Conference

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Isolationism and Internationalism Isolationism and Internationalism –The Failure of Munich  Hitler and Czechoslovakia  Munich Conference  Failure of “Appeasement”

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –Neutrality Tested  Cash-and-Carry

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –Neutrality Tested  Cash-and-Carry  Fall of France French citizens look on in horror as Germans march into Paris, June 14, 1940 (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –Neutrality Tested  Cash-and-Carry  Fall of France  Shifting Public Opinion Big Ben, 1940 (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –Neutrality Tested  Cash-and-Carry  Fall of France  Shifting Public Opinion  America First Committee

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –The Third-Term Campaign  Wendell Willkie

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –Neutrality Abandoned  Lend-Lease First Mass Air Raid on London, September 7, 1940 (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –Neutrality Abandoned  Lend-Lease  Germany Invades the USSR the USSR German Troops in Russia, 1941 (Royalty-Free / CORBIS)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –Neutrality Abandoned  Lend-Lease  Germany Invades the USSR  Atlantic Charter

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –The Road to Pearl Harbor  Tripartite Pact

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –The Road to Pearl Harbor  Tripartite Pact  Tokyo’s Decision for War Naval dispatch from the Commander in Chief Pacific (CINCPAC) announcing the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941 (Library of Congress)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis From Neutrality to Intervention From Neutrality to Intervention –The Road to Pearl Harbor  Tripartite Pact  Tokyo’s Decision for War for War  Pearl Harbor The USS Arizona sinks after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, December (CORBIS / Royalty-Free)

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis America in the World: America in the World: The Sino-Japanese War Baby after Japanese bombing of Shanghai, August 28, 1937 (CORBIS/Royalty Free )

Copyright ©2007 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941 (CORBIS / Royalty-Free) Chapter Twenty-Seven: The Global Crisis Where Historians Disagree: Where Historians Disagree: The Question of Pearl Harbor