Точные решения в неравновесной статистической механике В.Б. Приезжев ЛТФ ОИЯИ
Totally Asymmetric Exclusion Process
Applications to: 1.Hopping conductivity 2.Queuing problems 3.Directed polymers in random medium 4.Traffic problems
Master Equation
One-particle master equation (Poisson process) Substitution “ Fourier ansatz ” gives
We put
From the initial conditions Poisson distribution
then (2) has the form (1). Therefore, Eq.(1) + condition P(x,x)=P(x,x+1) gives the Asymmetric Exclusion Process Two-particle exclusion process
As in the one-particle case, we have Bethe Ansatz
From condition P(x,x)=P(x,x+1), we have
Integrating, we obtain From initial conditions
ASEP as a combinatorial problem
Free fermions TASEP Discrete formulation
of all free paths for time t. M.E. Fisher (1984):
Cancellation for the TASEP (step 1) Reference coordinates for A,B,C,D
Shift operators
Cancellation for the TASEP (step 2)
Solution for two particles
General solution for infinite lattice