Animal Kingdom Animal Kingdom /01/cool-animal-photos.html&h=375&w=492&sz=21&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=r6VMsq9xvp_z- M:&tbnh=99&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcool%2Banimal%2Bpictures%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den 99 % are invertebrates 1 % are vertibrates (fish, amphibs, reps, birds, mams) EOC required: -annelid worms -insects -amphibians -mammals

Characteristics of Living Things Cellular Organization MetabolismHomeostasisReproductionHeredity/GeneticsResponse Growth and Development Brain Storm on Board

Cellular Organization Multicellular (all cells similar size, Daphnia or Whale) No cell wall Cell  tissue  organ  organ system Zygote  blastula  gastrula  –ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm –also under G & D

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Cell Organization and Growth and Development Fetal Development Fetal Development

Growth and Development Endo or Exoskeleton Symmetry –Asymmetrical –Radial symmetry –Bilateral symmetry Cephalization Coelom – a fluid filled space btwn the body wall and digestive tract –Acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, coelomate /classes/bios/bios100/labs/radial.jpg&imgrefurl= ic.edu/classes/bios/bios100/labs/animaldiversity.htm&h=389 &w=277&sz=89&hl=en&start=9&um=1&tbnid=j5zuicCM1513 BM:&tbnh=123&tbnw=88&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dradial%2B symmetry%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den

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Grow and Develop Cont. Protection and Support Exoskeleton – outside hard shell –Arthropods (insects and crustacea) Endoskeleton – skeleton on inside –Fish, birds, mammals –MITOSIS

Grow and Development Cont. Metamorphosis Metamorphosis – eggs, tadpoles, adult –Tadpoles – fins, gills, 2-chambered heart –Adult – legs, lungs, 3-chambered heart

Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis Circulatory System –Transport materials to all cells Gastrovascular cavity Open circulatory system Closed circulatory system

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Circulatory System

Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis Respiratory System –Exchange of gases by either Gastrovascular cavity (what process?) gills, skin, lungs rses/biol103/labs/christian/4b_inverts_and_hydra.htm&usg=__CCNwIpwgQ4Xh0IBaFT73uhV8iqE=&h=259&w=212&sz=11&hl=en&start=3&sig2=u- 6l6hkrerhramSgrHe8KQ&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=cjiNreOhEuQP0M:&tbnh=112&tbnw=92&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgastrovascular%2Bcavity%26um%3D1%26hl% 3Den%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=rXD_TLTTEYOclgfpwbClCA

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Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis Digestive System –Ingestion, to obtain nutrients –Excretion, to dispose of waste –Intracellularly on “less complex” animals types.jpeg&imgrefurl= porifera.php&usg=__z98CV_bT0AyMBRYMxgQAv1cwWfY=&h=249&w=471&sz=29&hl=en&start=5&sig2=y14nJUrZdYlbvSI6hoMzqA&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=V90C wnifwEHswM:&tbnh=68&tbnw=129&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsponge%2Bdigestion%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei =HXD_TMXIM8L6lwfXyp2IDQ

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//picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/ZgpsOpemwFsFexyUOsPFEg&usg=__UQw9GhfFwr7cTi9UJCI2ZhL8jD0=&h=344&w=640&sz=136&hl=en&start=17&sig2=gQGRgBHdI5bJ GVlie5nELg&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=Zm6ogykAPyjZxM:&tbnh=74&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dsnake%2Bwarming%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26rlz%3D1 T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=lMIATZXWHcL_lgfSkpyYCA g&imgrefurl= N4agCXvOC_o=&h=841&w=1280&sz=198&hl=en&start=14&sig2=ZMGvEAaAS_1glx RJR64mUA&zoom=1&um=1&itbs=1&tbnid=NDbMukDJ- qhD7M:&tbnh=99&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dskiing%26um%3D1%26hl% 3Den%26rlz%3D1T4ADSA_enUS406US406%26tbs%3Disch:1&ei=5MIATeafM8WqlA eH_PnuBw Maintaining Metabolism & Homeostasis Endothermic vs. Exothermic –Endotherm: maintain CONSTANT body temperature Mammals, birds “warm blooded” –Exothermic: adjust body temperature with external environment Amphibians, reptiles Cold blooded Demo with our annelida friends –Room temp –Warm Temp –Cold Temp

Reproduction and Heredity Asexual reproduction (sponges, starfish, jellyfish, segmented worms) Sexual reproduction –External fertilization (frogs, fish) –Internal fertilization (insects, mammals) –Hermaphrodite (segmented worms) Curiosity of Word Parts: Viviparity, Oviparity, Ovoviviparity

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Response Nervous System –nerve net  ganglia  brain /sciencefun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/ho mework/images/Earthworm%2520Pictures/Eart hworm- digestiveandnervoussy&imgrefurl= efun4all.net/Life_Sci/05BodyStructure/homewor k/EarthwormPictures.html&h=304&w=422&sz= 24&hl=en&start=2&um=1&tbnid=hO9XLQuFFmj PLM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=126&prev=/images%3Fq %3Dearthworm%2Bganglian%26um%3D1%26 hl%3Den insource.com/brain%2520injury.htm&h=488&w=584&sz=49&hl=en&start=6&um=1&tbnid=5nIcoSnqzUsfcM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=135&prev=/image s%3Fq%3Dbrain%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den Site/32%2520Nervous%2520%26%2520Sens ory/brain/braindorsl&imgrefurl= gy.iastate.edu/Courses/212L/New%2520Site/32 %2520Nervous%2520%26%2520Sensory/nerve %2520and%2520sensory%2520index.htm&h=4 80&w=301&sz=57&hl=en&start=2&um=1&tbnid =CdUCIyMBGmoznM:&tbnh=129&tbnw=81&prev =/images%3Fq%3Dpig%2Bbrain%26um%3D1% 26hl%3Den

Earth Worm Dissection Animated Dissection Animated Dissection