Principles of Judaism. In 63 B.C. Roman general Pompey marched his army on and captured Jerusalem. In 63 B.C. Roman general Pompey marched his army on.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Hebrew Kingdoms and Captivity World History I Heritage High School World History I Heritage High School.
Advertisements

Roots of Judaism Chapter 2 section 5.
Ancient Israel Prepared by Anita Billeter Palmdale School District with funding from Jordan Fundamentals Grant Keeping History Alive Grant.
Chapter 2 Section 5 Roots of Judaism
Ancient Israel Review. The people who became Jews first lived in ……
1 Principles of Judaism Analyze the similarities and differences in Roman and Jewish law, faith, and duties of the individual.
Section 4: The Origins of Judaism
Do Now How could a group of people be politically unimportant but culturally important?
Judaism: Origins & Significance Standard Judaism: Origins & Significance Standard Judaism: Origins & Significance Standard Judaism: Origins.
Judaism and Christianity
Traders, Invaders and the Roots of Judaism
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Roots of Judaism.
Judaism. An Ancient Religion Over 4000 years old Founded by Abraham, who once lived in Mesopotamia Jewish religion is closely tied to Christianity and.
IV.Mediterranean Civilizations A.Introduction 1.There were civilizations along the Mediterranean Sea too. 2.Purple dye from the city of Tyre helped make.
The Early Hebrews The Big Idea
The Roots of Judaism. Nomadic People  In the year 2000 B.C. there lived a man named Abraham Was a shepherd who migrated to Canaan Abraham is considered.
The Rise of Judaism: History
Ancient Israel. Historical Overview ► Ancient Israel is the birthplace of the 3 great monotheistic religions of the world: Judaism, Christianity and Islam.
Hebrews.
How did Judaism originate and develop?
The Phoenicians & Hebrews
Section 5 Roots of Judaism Understand what made the ancient Israelites’ belief system distinct from others at the time. Outline the main events in the.
Principles of Judaism. I. A Migrating People I. A Migrating People A. About 2000 B.C. Abraham & family migrated & founded Israelite nation near E. Mediterranean.
Judaism. Monotheistic Believed there was only one god – All knowing, all powerful (fancy word?) – History reflected God’s plan for people.
Rise of the Israelites. Religious text to many ppl= Christians Used as historical text about places, dates, and ppl Historical story about Israelites.
JUDAISM. WHEN & WHERE AROUND B.C. IN PALESTINE.
Though the star of David is commonly seen as the symbol of Judaism today, it did not come into use until the Middle Ages. The Menorah, a nine or seven.
Section 5 Judaism Torah-Most sacred text of Judaism and recorded events and laws important to the Israelites. Made up of 5 books: Genesis (Very beginning.
Ancient Israelites. Bellwork: Chalk Talk: Write down a list of the world’s major religions. For each religion, write down the religion’s god(s) and sacred.
The Rise of Judaism A WH1 Presentation by Mr. Hess.
The Roots of Judaism שורשים של יהודה. Judaism originated in ancient Israel Group of people known as the Hebrews founded it about 4,000 years ago Where.
The Israelites Origins Ur  Canaan (Palestine). Monotheistic – (worshipping 1 god) Prophets – people who revealed the word of God Abraham – herder / trader.
Judaism.
The Ancient Israelites Chapter 2 Lesson 4. Introduction Ancient Israelites Small kingdom in Southwest AsiaSmall kingdom in Southwest Asia Ancestors of.
THE HEBREWS & JUDAISM Global History I - Adamiak.
Chapter 2, Section 5 Roots of Judaism.
Warm-Up Take out your warm-up packet. Write the date. Answer the following true or false. 1. The father of Judaism is Moses. 2. A Jewish temple is called.
Introduction to World Religions
Ancient Israel.
Modern World History Judaism
History of the Hebrews & Origins of Judaism
Chapter 2, Section The Roots of Judaism What were the main events in the early history of the Israelites? How did the Jews view their relationship with.
Honors World Studies The Hebrews Mrs. Steinke. Hebrews  At the time the Amorites were founding the village of Babylonia (c B.C.), another Semitic.
Chapter 2, Lesson 4 The Birth of Judaism Judaism1700’s B.C. The religion of the Jewish people.
Judaism -Monotheistic -Yahweh -Compared to other polytheistic religions -Torah -Sacred text of the Hebrew people -Abraham -Established a covenant with.
Hebrews Founders of the faith known as Judaism. First Hebrew was…. Abraham.
JUDAISM Ch 1 sec 3 I. The Ancient Israelites A. The Israelites started from a man named Abraham, who lived in Ur in Mesopotamia. B. He moved to Canaan.
HEBREW MONOTHEISM. As states and empires increased in size and contacts between regions multiplied, religious and cultural systems were transformed. Religions.
The Ancient Middle East and Egypt (3200 B.C-500 B.C)
Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY
The Roots of Judaism Unit 1 Section 4
The Ancient Middle East and Egypt (3200 B.C-500 B.C)
The Roots of Judaism Section 5 of Chapter 2
Ch 1 Sec 3 Principles of Judaism
Principles of Judaism Analyze the similarities and differences in Roman and Jewish law, faith, and duties of the individual. 1.
Roots of Judaism.
Principles of Judaism Chapter 1 Section 3.
Ch 3-4 The Origins of Judaism
Judaism Chapter 2 Section 5 Pg
Ancient Middle East and Egypt
AUGUST 8, 2016 Turn in Civilization Collage to your period’s bin
Roots of Judaism: The Israelites
Judaism & Christianity
Judaism & Christianity
The Roots of Judaism Unit 1 Section 4
Judaism and Christianity Notes HW: Vocab Due October 19
Section 3 Principles of Judaism
Sources of the Democratic Tradition
Sources of the Democratic Tradition
III. Judaism.
Presentation transcript:

Principles of Judaism

In 63 B.C. Roman general Pompey marched his army on and captured Jerusalem. In 63 B.C. Roman general Pompey marched his army on and captured Jerusalem. Jerusalem was the capital of Judea Jerusalem was the capital of Judea Jewish priestly kings had ruled for over a century Jewish priestly kings had ruled for over a century Judea became a Roman province Judea became a Roman province Jews religion was very different-prayed to just one God for protection and guidance. Jews religion was very different-prayed to just one God for protection and guidance. Jews were known as Hebrews or Israelites Jews were known as Hebrews or Israelites Torah-sacred text Torah-sacred text

I. A Migrating People I. A Migrating People A. About 2000 B.C. Abraham & family migrated & founded Israelite nation near E. Mediterranean. A. About 2000 B.C. Abraham & family migrated & founded Israelite nation near E. Mediterranean. B. Famine forced Israelites to migrate to Egypt B. Famine forced Israelites to migrate to Egypt 1. Were enslaved workers for next 400 years 1. Were enslaved workers for next 400 years 2. Moses led them out of Egypt 2. Moses led them out of Egypt B.C. kingdom of B.C. kingdom of Israel established. 4. United as a single 4. United as a single nation by David

C. Kingdom split 922 B.C. C. Kingdom split 922 B.C B.C. Babylonia captured Judah –forced Israelites into exile B.C. Babylonia captured Judah –forced Israelites into exile. 2. Years later freed by Persian ruler Cyrus, many returned to homeland. 2. Years later freed by Persian ruler Cyrus, many returned to homeland. Q: What role did migration play in the history of the Israelites?

II. Israelites Religion II. Israelites Religion A. Were monotheistic-believed in one God. A. Were monotheistic-believed in one God. 1. Believed they had a covenant with God 1. Believed they had a covenant with God 2. Must remain faithful & obedient to God 2. Must remain faithful & obedient to God B. Developed the Torah-record of God ’ s teachings. B. Developed the Torah-record of God ’ s teachings. 1. Torah consists of 5 books- 1. Torah consists of 5 books- 2. Book of Exodus contains story of the 10 commandments 2. Book of Exodus contains story of the 10 commandments C. Teachings set a strict moral standard for Jews. C. Teachings set a strict moral standard for Jews. Q: How did the Jews beliefs differ from those of other nearby peoples? Q: How did the Jews beliefs differ from those of other nearby peoples?

II. Law & Morality II. Law & Morality A. Concept of law was central to Israelites. A. Concept of law was central to Israelites. B. The Torah contains many laws B. The Torah contains many laws 1. Established moral principles 1. Established moral principles commandments –moral laws are the core of Judaism commandments –moral laws are the core of Judaism. C. Seven Universal Laws C. Seven Universal Laws 1. Applied to all people-similar to 10 Commandments 1. Applied to all people-similar to 10 Commandments 2. Commands people to establish courts 2. Commands people to establish courts D. Prophets preached a strong code of ethics 1. Called on rich to help poor 2. Saw rulers as human, bound to obey God ’ s law Q: What is the source of basic moral laws that Jews must obey?

III. Diaspora (scattering of the Jews) III. Diaspora (scattering of the Jews) A. After Babylonian captivity, Jews migrated to various regions. A. After Babylonian captivity, Jews migrated to various regions. 1. New Jewish groups arose. 1. New Jewish groups arose. 2. One group followed Jesus and became a new religion: Christianity. 2. One group followed Jesus and became a new religion: Christianity. 3. Jews spread through Middle East 3. Jews spread through Middle East and Europe. 4. Israel remained center of culture 4. Israel remained center of culture and religion. and religion. Q: How did the scattering of the Jewish people begin? Q: How did the scattering of the Jewish people begin?