Chapter 4 Eliminating Unsafe Acts 4-1. Introduction Throughout the history of the fire service, tradition has been the backbone of operations “No fear”

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapter 13: Organizational Innovation and Change
Advertisements

Protect the Force Through Risk Management AC1 ACCIDENT CAUSATION.
School Safety Training
Safety and Health Programs
Risk Tolerance in the Oilfield Disclaimer: These safety materials, resources and PowerPoint ® presentations are not intended to replace your company's.
This material was developed by Compacion Foundation Inc and The Hispanic Contractors Association de Tejas under Susan Harwood Grant Number SH SH0.
Safety and Health Programs
Chapter 2 Enhancing Accountability 2-1. Introduction Biggest complaint is lack of accountability Firefighting is no exception Many industries deal with.
Incident Safety Officer. Introduction Purpose: This class was developed not to “recreate the wheel,” but to focus on the issues concerning incident scene.
Objectives  Understand what a Loss Incident is.  Know the real cost of a Loss Incident.  Understand the Causes of a Loss Incident.  Understand what.
Risk Assessment – An Essential Standard
Behavior Based Safety & Safety Observations
SAFETY AND HEALTH PROGRAMS 1. This presentation is adapted from the OSHA Safety and Health Programs presentation available on the OSHA website. CREDITS.
Safety & Health Programs.
“WORKING SAFELY GOES AGAINST HUMAN NATURE” ASSE Professional Development Conference Session # 754 June 16, 2010 Tom Harvey Elisa Kletter.
Basics of OHSAS Occupational Health & Safety Management System
SMS Operation.  Internal safety (SMS) audits are used to ensure that the structure of an SMS is sound.  It is also a formal process to ensure continuous.
Introduction Research indicates benefits to companies who establish effective worker safety and health programs: –Reduction in the extent and severity.
Dropped Object Awareness. Over 130 Members Worldwide.
Unit #4 Establishing Committee Expectations – Safety & Health Programs 1.
Threat and Error Management in Aviation
SAFETY.
Health and Safety Dynamic Risk Assessment Aim To inform the students of the need for and the importance of a risk assessment.
Topic 10 Patient safety and invasive procedures. Learning objective The objective of this topic is to understand the main causes of adverse events in.
Safety and Health Programs 1. Benefits of Effective Safety and Health Programs Reduce work related injuries and illnesses Improve morale and productivity.
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA1. Benefits of Effective Safety and Health Programs Reduce work related injuries and illnesses Improve morale.
© North Slope Training Cooperative—revised All rights reserved. Alaska Safety Handbooks Course Number NSTC-04 Revised 11–2010.
Firefighter Safety 1. Introduction Fire service knows what injures and kills firefighters. Firefighting profession carries significant risk. Risk Risk.
Chapter 11 Establishing Response Standards Introduction Establish standard policies and procedures Draw upon the experience we have gained in an.
Fire Department Organization, Command, and Control
CHAPTER 5 Copyright © 2007 Thomson Delmar Learning 5.1 Firefighter Safety.
OSHA Office of Training and Education1 Safety and Health Programs.
Chapter 5 Firefighter Safety.
Chapter 3 Applying Risk Management Types 3-1. Introduction Dynamic changes can occur during an emergency Constant stress on emergency responders at an.
Risk Management and PINs Why risk management is so important Why HSRs should be “qualified” to issue PINs 1 Training & Safety Consultants.
Alabama Fire College Chapter 1 Overview of the History and Development of the American Fire Service.
Introduction Research indicates benefits to companies who establish effective worker safety and health programs: –Reduction in the extent and severity.
Topic 10 Patient safety and invasive procedures. LEARNING OBJECTIVE The objective of this topic is to understand the main causes of adverse events in.
Chapter 7 Creating a Research Agenda 7-1. Introduction One of the greatest problems with the advancement of the fire service is the lack of hard data.
Enhancing Supervisor Effectiveness in Safety. The Supervisor as a Leader Commands respect Commands respect Respects others Respects others Communicates.
Chapter 1 Defining a Cultural Change 1-1. Introduction The U. S. has gone through several significant changes Adapting to circumstances is both normal.
Safety Observations & SIP Safety Observations & SIP.
Postincident Safety Management 8-1 Chapter 8. Learning Objectives List the safety and health consideration when terminating an incident. Describe the.
Bridge Resource Management
DuPont STOP™ for Each Other
Unit 8 Post Incident Analysis, Debriefing, and Techniques.
1 INDUSTRIAL SKILLS. OSHA OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY & HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
Safety and Health Program Don Ebert- Risk Manager (509)
Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety UNC Health Care Refresher Training.
Directors, Managers, & Supervisors Safety Responsibilities.
LECTURE 7 AVIATION SAFETY & SECURITY
Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety Adoption in Action AHRQ funded project UNCHCS/RTI partnership READY Training OR 6.
Essentials of Fire Fighting 6th Edition Firefighter I
DID YOU KNOW YOU CAN USE YOUR STOP WORK AUTHORITY WHEN YOU HAVE CONCERNS ABOUT THE HEALTH, SAFETY OR ENVIRONMENT IN THE WORKPLACE. Every Halliburton employee.
CFOA Health & Safety Practitioners’ Conference
ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION PRESENTATION
Managing a Firefighter Down
Loss Control.
Walk the Talk A Discussion on Frontline Worker Safety.
Chapter 2 Risk Management.
Engineering Safety into Equipment
Safety & Health Programs
Safety & Health Programs
Loss control leadership 101
How To be Safe On Stage ?. Introduction Safety in the theater means that the crews, cast and the audiences are kept safe from all possible hazards. Learning.
Safety & Health Programs
Hazard Recognition By: Kory Hildebrand.
Life Safety Initiatives
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 4 Eliminating Unsafe Acts 4-1

Introduction Throughout the history of the fire service, tradition has been the backbone of operations “No fear” reasoning starts very early in careers Expected to reduce the risk as much as is feasible Task is to ultimately save lives and property and then stabilize an incident Some aspects of our tradition tend to build the foundation for unsafe practices 4-2

Life Safety Initiative 4 All firefighters must be empowered to stop unsafe practices 4-3

Life Safety Initiative 4 FOUNDATION OF UNSAFE PRACTICES New firefighters Trained to take orders Spiral into bad habits Unrealistic training Synthetic materials Real world attack line crews 4-4 Courtesy of Richard Vandevander

Life Safety Initiative 4 FIREFIGHTER EMPOWERMENT Definition Granting permission to subordinates to exceed their normal authority Achieve organizational goals Clear line on what is permitted Intended to keep crew safe Cont. 4-5

Life Safety Initiative 4 FIREFIGHTER EMPOWERMENT McCoy’s model Education Enablement Empowerment 4-6

Life Safety Initiative 4 ACCIDENTS Definition Occurrence with tragic results Could not be predicted or prevented Cont. 4-7 Courtesy of Retired Chief Don Barnes

Life Safety Initiative 4 ACCIDENTS Usually predictable Usually preventable Energy conversion to injuries Kinetic energy awareness Potential energy awareness Cont. 4-8

Life Safety Initiative 4 ACCIDENTS Safety equipment PPE perceptions PPE limitations Operational redundancies Now commonplace industry wide 4-9 Courtesy of John Kloski

Life Safety Initiative 4 RECOGNITION OF UNSAFE ACTS Unsafe acts in the spotlight Unsafe acts in disguise Poor risk management decisions Distraction events 4-10 Courtesy of Rick Armstrong

Life Safety Initiative 4 PREVENTING UNSAFE ACTS Three Es Example: Rollover curve applied to firefighters Education Engineering Environment Enforcement 4-11

Life Safety Initiative 4 STOPPING UNSAFE ACTS IN PROGRESS Categorize unsafe acts Know how to bring up a concern Plan for the problem Speak directly to supervisor Speak directly to peers Cont. 4-12

Life Safety Initiative 4 STOPPING UNSAFE ACTS IN PROGRESS Politely request to complete a task Call a timeout Working with unsafe acts Post-incident critique or debriefing 4-13

Life Safety Initiative 4 CREW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (CRM) Identify and combat unsafe practices Allow and encourage observations Require involvement from all members Communicate respectfully Vital to improve empowerment Cont. 4-14

Life Safety Initiative 4 CREW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (CRM) Policies and procedures Authority Checklists Training Situational awareness Task saturation and mistakes Cont. 4-15

Life Safety Initiative 4 CREW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (CRM) Communication Everyone on same page Terminology Briefings Challenge and response Cont. 4-16

Life Safety Initiative 4 CREW RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (CRM) Problem solving Skills-based problem solving Rules-based problem solving If/then statement Knowledge-based problem solving 4-17

Summary Teaching recruits how to identify and address unsafe acts responsibly is vital Vigilance with empowerment is about stopping unsafe acts or poor practices Promising ways to stop unsafe acts are prevention methods and crew resource management (CRM) Using a respectful system of challenge and response, firefighters are empowered 4-18