Chapter 14-Section 4-The Hundred Years’ War and the Plague

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 14-Section 4-The Hundred Years’ War and the Plague

The Bubonic Plague Strikes The Bubonic Plague- A deadly epidemic that killed about 1/3rd of Europe Origins and Impact of the Plague- Began in Asia and received its name the Black Death from the purplish black bumps on the skin Took four years to cross Europe Millions who caught it died

The Bubonic Plague Strikes Effects of the Plague- Population declined Trade declined Serfs left to find a better living Jews were blamed for the plague Church lost prestige when their prayers failed to stop the plague

The Hundreds Year War The Hundreds Years’ War- Edward III launched a war for the French throne that was fought off and on from 1337 to 1453 French pushed the English out of France The Hundred Years’ War changed European warfare Longbow allowed for thousands of arrows to be rained down upon the French by archers

The Hundreds Year War Impact of the Hundreds’ Year War- Feeling of nationalism emerges in England and France Power of the French Monarchy increases End of the Hundreds’ Year War = the End of the Middle Ages b/c religious devotion and code of chivalry crumbled

The Hundreds Year War Joan of Arc- 1429- Joan a young peasant girl felt a call from God to rescue France from English conquerors Led them to victory in the battle near Orleans Charles VII was crowned king Did nothing to save her She was captured and burned as a witch