Answers to Quiz 5G. 1.ANS:polyatomic 2.ANS:ions 3.ANS:zero or neutral 4.ANS:B5.ANS:A 6.ANS:C7.ANS:D 8.ANS:C9.ANS:B 10.ANS:C11.ANS:D 12.ANS:D 13.ANS:A.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Warm-up An ion is an atom that gained or lost electrons. Which of the following atoms is an ion: the left or right atom? What is the total charge of the.

Advertisements

Ch 7 Notes. Atoms ‘building blocks’ Element ‘one kind of atom’ Compounds ‘different kinds of atoms’ Shown w/ Symbols Shown w/ Formulas Molecule two or.

Chapter 4, Section 1 Ionic Bonds Thursday, December 3, 2009 Pages

Chemical Bonding Atoms will bond together to become stable Atoms may share electrons to become stable.

Ionic Bonding. What is Ionic Bonding? One type of bonding where valence electrons transfer from: METAL atom to a NONMETAL atom ◦ ONLY VALENCE ELECTRONS.

Atomic Bonding Mr. Skirbst Physical Science Topic 15.

Atom, Ion, or Isotope?. Atoms Atoms are neutral Protons = Electrons There are special kinds of atoms.... IonsIsotopes.

Chemical Bonding.

Valence Electrons: the electron(s) in the outer shell of an atom’s electron cloud, which can combine with other atoms to form molecules *The number.

Ionic Bonding & Covalent Bonding. Ionic Bonding Ionic Bonding – TRANSFER of electrons Metals + Nonmetals = Ionic Bond.

What Makes Up Matter?. Atom- Small particle that makes up types of matter. Law of Conservation of Matter- Matter is not created or destroyed… it only.

Chemistry of Life Chapter 2. Warm Up 8/20 Try to recall the following information without referencing your textbook or a friend What is an atom? What.

Chemical Bonds. 2 Types of Chemical Bonds 1. Ionic 2. Covalent.

Stability in Bonding. A chemical formula tells us what elements are contained in a compound, and the exact number of atoms there are in a unit of that.

Chapter 2: Sections 3 Ionic Bonds What is an Ion? An atom or group of atoms that has become electrically charged An atom or group of atoms that has become.

4 – Investigate and describe the compounds formed by bonding elements. 3 – Describe why certain elements bond with others. 2 – Use the periodic table.

Neutral- Describes atoms with the same # of protons and electrons All atoms are neutral until they lose or gain an electron ALL ATOMS WANT TO BE STABLE.

22.2 Notes – Types of Bonds. Objective  Describe ionic and covalent bonds.  Identify the particles produced by ionic bonding and by covalent bonding.

Chapter 22 Section 2 Pages Chemical bonding Chapter 22 Section 2 Pages

Nature of Matter. Atom smallest unit of matter that cannot be broken down by chemical means.

CHEMISTRY OF LIFE Section 1Section 4 The nature of matter Energy and Chemical Reactions Section 2 Importance of water Section 3 Organic molecules.

 The atomic number equals the number of protons.  The electrons in a neutral atom equal the number of protons.  The mass number equals the sum of.

Answers to Quiz 6 Q. 1.ANS:A proton is positively charged, an electron is negatively charged, and a neutron has no charge (or a charge of zero). 2.ANS:The.

Atomic Stability Atoms combine when the compound formed is more stable than the separate atoms Noble gases—seldom form compounds—Why?—They are unusually.

Isotope: Same element (same number of protons) but with different number of neutrons. Same # of Protons Different amount of Neutrons We know these are.

CHEMICAL BONDS. IONIC BONDS  Form when electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. Atoms are electrically neutral.  Charged particles.

Periodic Table Notes. Protons  Protons found in nucleus of atom  Positive charge  Number of Protons determine atomic number of atom.

Minerals – Chemistry Review. Minerals are made up of different chemical elements bound together.

 Elements are made of only one kind of atom. Example: Cu Al  When two or more elements combine chemically, a compound is formed. Example: NaCl H 2 O.

Bellringer Write the electron configuration, orbital notation, and electron dot structure for both Na and Cl: NaCl Electron Configuration: Orbital Notation:

Electron Arrangement. Electrons are arranged in energy levels around the nucleus Electrons are arranged in energy levels around the nucleus Each energy.

What are ionic bonds? Section 15-5.

Pre knowledge Atomic structure. OBJECTIVES: Each students should be able to recall: 1- the structure of the atom. 2- charge and mass of particles in the.

Warm-up: Concept: Ionic Bonding. Determine the product of each reaction. 1.Na + Cl  ? 2.K + O  ?

Ionic Bonds LEARNING TARGET: HOW DOES AN ION BECOME POSITIVELY OR NEGATIVELY CHARGED? HOW DOES AN IONIC BOND FORM?

Unit 1 Chemical Bonding: Ionic 1.3 What are ions and how do they form? AIM: How do ions form and why? DO NOW: Draw the Planetary Model of the following.

What you’ve learned so far…..  Atoms form bonds in more than one way  In IONIC bonding, atoms give up or gain electrons  In COVALENT bonding, atoms.

Chemistry Unit 4 Bonding Why do atoms bond? -to become more stable -a full valence shell of electrons -valence shell = outside shell How do atoms bond?

Chemical Formulas Uses chemical symbols to represent the atoms of the elements and their ratios in a chemical compound Example: CO 2.

The Chemistry of Life Or Biochemistry Atoms, Molecules, Compounds, Chemical Bonds.

Subatomic Particles. Using the Periodic Table N Atomic Number Mass Number Symbol.

Bonds How does an ionic bond form? How does a covalent bond form?

Ionic Bonds PSSA: A/S8.C.1.1. Objective: TLW explain what ionic bonds are and predict the ratio of atoms that participate in simple ionic bonds.

Unit 7 Changes in matter Chapter 19 Molecules and compounds.

Valence electrons Valence electrons are those electrons that are lost or gained when elements combine.

Compounds and Noble Gases

Calderglen High School

Chemical Bonds Types of Bonds

Warm-up An ion is an atom that gained or lost electrons.

Atom p. 88 The smallest unit of an element How small are they?

CHEMICAL BONDING.

Chemical Bonds.

Atoms and Elements.

Bonding Trivia.

Foldables: Atoms Terms.

Chapter 20 Section 2: Types of Bonds

Nature of Matter.

A Model for the Electrical Nature of Matter

6.2 Covalent Bonding By: The Freshman Class!.

How Atoms Combine.

Introduction to Biochemistry

10T2K© Atoms and bonds.

Unit 1 – Atomic Structure

The Chemical Basis of Life

Chemical Bonds 18.2.

Example Example 1: The atom of an element has a mass number of 214 and an atomic number of 82. a) How many protons and neutrons does it have? The number.

How Atoms Combine.

Covalent Bonding.

Presentation transcript:

Answers to Quiz 5G

1.ANS:polyatomic 2.ANS:ions 3.ANS:zero or neutral 4.ANS:B5.ANS:A 6.ANS:C7.ANS:D 8.ANS:C9.ANS:B 10.ANS:C11.ANS:D 12.ANS:D 13.ANS:A

14.ANS: A covalent bond is formed when two atoms share valence electrons. Neither atom loses electrons or takes electrons from the other. No charged particles form. In an ionic bond, one or more electrons leave or are gained by atoms. Atoms that lose electrons become positively charged ions, and atoms that gain electrons become negatively charged ions. These oppositely charged particles then attract each other.

15.ANS: Two. Atoms of elements in Group 17 form ions with a charge of 1–, and atoms of elements in Group 2 form ions with a charge of 2+. It would take two ions of a Group 17 element to balance the charge of one ion of a Group 2 element 16.ANS: From Group 1 to Group 2, the number of electrons in each kind of atom increases by one in each period. This is the case because the number of protons (atomic number) increases by one from Group 1 to Group 2, and atoms have equal numbers of electrons and protons.

17.ANS:Group 2 18.ANS:Three. Elements in Group 13 have 3 valence electrons.