Drugs And Medicines  Drug-substance other than food that changes the structure or function of the body or the mind.  Medicine-drug that prevents/cures illness or eases its symptoms. Prevention of diseases Prevention of diseases vaccinesvaccines Fight germs Fight germs antibioticsantibiotics

Drugs And Medicines Relieve pain Relieve pain IbuprofenIbuprofen acetaminophenacetaminophen Treat other conditions Treat other conditions DecongestantDecongestant antihistaminesantihistamines

Types Of Medicines  Prescription medicine-medicine that can be used safely only with a doctor’s written permission. The following information must be on the label of a prescription medicine: The following information must be on the label of a prescription medicine: Name of the doctorName of the doctor Directions from the doctorDirections from the doctor Name of the medicineName of the medicine Strength and amount of medicine per containerStrength and amount of medicine per container

Types Of Medicines Number of refillsNumber of refills Expiration dateExpiration date Pharmacy name, address, and phone numberPharmacy name, address, and phone number Name of the pharmacistName of the pharmacist Prescription numberPrescription number Date it was filledDate it was filled Name and address of the patientName and address of the patient Any special instructionsAny special instructions

Types Of Medicines  Over-the-counter medicines-medicine that you can buy without a doctor’s prescription. They are safe when used as directed. They are safe when used as directed. If you have any questions ask the pharmacist. If you have any questions ask the pharmacist. How to use medicine?How to use medicine? Can it be combined with current medicines?Can it be combined with current medicines?

Guidelines For The Safe Use Of Medicines  Know the side effects-reactions to the medicines other than the ones intended.  Read the label Take as instructed, ask if you have questions. Take as instructed, ask if you have questions. Check the expiration dates. Check the expiration dates.  Take safety precautions Take only the medicines that have been prescribed to you. Take only the medicines that have been prescribed to you. Keep out of reach from young children. Keep out of reach from young children. Get help if overdosed Get help if overdosed

Misusing Medicines  Don’t give to others  Take recommended dosages  Take the medicine for the prescribed time, do not stop early.  Don’t mix medicines without a doctor’s permission.