牛津高中英语牛津高中英语 ( 模块十 · 高三上学期 )

Word power 板块：教学设计 — 课件 Unit 3 Protecting ourselves

Unit 3 课件描述： 本课件的主要目的是： 1 、通过呈现一些图片来了解什么是坏习 惯，然后用英语表述 “ 改掉坏习惯 ” 。 2 、要求学生初步掌握哪三种是英语中的 缩略词。

WORD POWER

Brainstorm bad habits ? spitting smoking staying up too late watching TV all day long littering eating sugary foods before going to bed …

Stopping bad habits Lucy is worried about her cousin’s health, so she wrote to her grandfather, who is a doctor, and asked for advice. This is the reply she received from her grandfather.

Find some phrases about stopping bad habits in the following passage: Dear Lucy, A healthy diet and lifestyle are very important. First of all, Daniel should stay away from food containing a lot of sugar. He should also get out of the habit of having snacks late at night and keep away from soft drinks. I also think that Daniel should break the habit of sleeping until noon at the weekend. He used to wake up early at the weekend and play football, but he no longer does. He would

Find some phrases about stopping bad habits in the following passage: feel much better if he started exercising again. Daniel should also avoid going to fast food restaurants after school. He does not have to stop eating fast food entirely, but he should certainly eat if much less often than he does now. He said that he was trying to quit going there, but it seems that he has not been able to yet. I think that Daniel will give up his bad habits, but it will not happen overnight and it will not be easy.

Find some phrases about stopping bad habits in the following passage: Take care of yourself. I hope to see you soon. Love, Grandpa

Part B Stopping bad habits (1) of staying up too late. Get out of the habit

Stopping bad habits (2) chocolate and other sugary foods! Keep away from

Stopping bad habits (3) watching TV all day long! Give up

Stopping bad habits (4) of spitting in public. Break the habit

有某种习惯 be in a / the habit of doing 养成 [ 染上 ] 某习惯 form a habit of get into the habit of doing fall into the habit of doing slide into the habit of 改掉 …… 的习惯 break off the habit of break sb of a habit give up the habit of get out of a / the habit of habit 词组小结 :

Abbreviations: Part A: 1. What are abbreviation words according to Part A on page 39? Aids, HIV, UN, flu …

Abbreviations: Part A: 2. What are three types of abbreviations? General abbreviations, Acronyms, Initialisms

Abbreviations: Part A: 3. What are general abbreviations? General abbreviations are the shortened forms of very familiar things, for example flu is the short form of influenza.

Abbreviations: Part A: 4. What is an acronym? An acronym is a pronounceable word, for example: Aids.

Abbreviations: Part A: 5. What is an initialism? An initialism is an abbreviation which is pronounced letter by letter, for example: HIV.

Part B : Write each short form in the correct category. General abbreviations: info, eve, memo Acronyms: UNESCO, NASA, scuba Initialisms: CD, HTML, CCTV

Enjoy more abbreviations: Short form Long formChinese meaning APEC Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织 WTOWorld Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 adadvertisement 广告 autoautomobile 汽车 ITInformation Technology 信息技术

Surf the Internet to find more examples of abbreviations. Relevant exercises in Assessment book.