PRESENT SIMPLE.

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Presentation transcript:

PRESENT SIMPLE

What about you? What time do you get up in the morning? I get up at … ?What time do you go to bed How many hours do you sleep per night? Do you eat breakfast? What do you usually have?

PRESENT SIMPLE We use the Present Simple to describe habits, cts, states and regular actions. It is the most common tense in English.. نستعمل المضارع البسيط للتحدث عن شيئ يتكرر في الحاضر و لذكر اعمال عاديه عادات وحقائق عامه.

Examples: I go to school everyday اذهب الى المدرسه كل يوم The sun rises in the east الشمس تشرق من الشرق My father always gets up early ابي دائما يستيقظ باكرا

It ‘s always like this always on Mondays never once a week sometimes every day often usually

Time expressions You watch TV in the morning We sometimes play basketball They often write in their notebooks We play baseball twice a week She always walks to school. They usually read stories . I drink milk every day.

The boys play near the pool. كيف يتكون المضارع البسيط؟ Positive Sentences + + The boys play near the pool. Subject I You We They Rest of the sentence باقي الجمله verb1 base form

? We will divide the Pronouns into 2 groups. I You We They He She It تقسم الضمائر في المضارع البسيط الى مجموعتين. He She It

لضمائر He She It تسمى الضمير الثالث ويضاف لها s Present Simple, third person singular لضمائر He She It تسمى الضمير الثالث ويضاف لها s + + The boy plays near the pool. Subject He She It verb1+s قعل بالصوره الاساسيه +s Rest of the sentence باقي الجمله

s in the third person singular the verb, always ends in : s s he want she need

Rules For Adding S To He She It We add es to the base form when the verb ends with ch, sh, s, x, z, o watch watches O S Sh Ch X Z

2) When the verb ends with Y and there is a consonant before , we will drop it and add ies fly fl flies 3) When a verb ends with y and there is a vowel before, we will NOT drop the y and add just s play plays

Sentences 2. I am a good girl. 4. Ann goes to the zoo once a week. 5. That baby always cries loudly. 7. They play football on Sundays. 8. Jane washes her dress everyday. 9. Her children go to school today.

Negatives in present simple tense I / you / we / they + do not (don’t) + verb Plural subject (the workers, the people) I don’t play You don’t play We don’t play

Singular subject He doesn’t play She doesn’t play It doesn’t play He / she / it+ does not (doesn’t) + verb (no –s) He doesn’t play She doesn’t play It doesn’t play

LET’S PRACTISE Fill in : My brother sometimes _____ (go) fishing. 2) The dolls _____ (sit) on the shelf. 3) The boys ______ (play) on the beach every summer. 4) The girl ______ (brush) her hair twice a day.

LET’S CHECK Fill in : 1) My brother sometimes goes fishing. 2) The dolls sit on the shelf. 3) The boys play on the beach every summer. 4) The girl brushes her hair twice a day.

Do you remember the time expressions If you don’t click here. We use time expression very often. Go on to see how to put them in a sentence

Adverb of Frequency Time expressions Before the main verb After family Be She always walks to school. He is often late for school. They don’t usually read. Beginning or end of sentence They go to ballet lesson once a week. always never every.. once a.. sometimes On Sundays twice a.. usually often seldom

Put verbs into Present Simple. Check Yourself Put verbs into Present Simple. 1. They ………[swim] every evening. 2. Nancy ………[fly] to London every year. 3. The sun …………[rise] in the east and ………. [set] in the west. 4. I ……..[go] to the park on Sundays. 5. They ………[be] good police. 6. There ……[be] some water in this jug.