What's in our galaxy?.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Evolution of Stars.
Advertisements

What is the fate of the sun and other stars??
The Birth and Death of Stars
Stars in space By Ben and Iris. Stars of space Star Constellations Constellations are groups of stars that make a shape. each constellation has it’s own.
Stellar Death Astronomy 315 Professor Lee Carkner Lecture 14 “I am glad we do not have to try to kill the stars. … Imagine if a man each day should have.
Stars The life and death of stars in our universe.
Life Cycle of Stars. Omega / Swan Nebula (M17) Stars are born from great clouds of gas and dust called Stars are born from great clouds of gas and dust.
Chapter 14 Our Galaxy The Milky Way Revealed Our Goals for Learning What does our galaxy look like? How do stars orbit in our galaxy?
Slide 1 Stellar Evolution M ~4 P R O T O S T A R M a i n S e q u e n c e D G I A N T Planetary Supernova Nebula W h i t e D w a r f B r o w n D w a r f.
DO NOW QUESTION Yesterday we talked about the future of the universe. What do you think will happen to the universe?
© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. The Milky Way. © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Dusty gas clouds obscure our view because they absorb visible light. This.
The Evolution of Stars - stars evolve in stages over billions of years 1.Nebula -interstellar clouds of gas and dust undergo gravitational collapse and.
OUTCOME QUESTION(S): S1-4-08: What objects make up our solar system and Universe? Vocabulary and People CoreFusionNebulaSupernova Black holeGalaxyTerrestrial.
Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 11 The Interstellar Medium.
GENS4001-X1The Stars and their Environment1 Lecture 3: The Stars and their Environment Dr Michael Burton.
The Deaths of Stars Chapter 10. Mass Transfer in Binary Stars In a binary system, each star controls a finite region of space, bounded by the Roche Lobes.
Class 17 : Stellar evolution, Part I Evolution of stars of various masses Red giants. Planetary nebulae. White dwarfs. Supernovae. Neutron stars.
Nebulas Formed By Stars By Ian, Luke, and Neville.
GENS4001 AstronomyStars and their Environment1 Part II: Stars and their Environment Dr Michael Burton.
Nebulae Space clouds. What is a Nebula? A nebula is an interstellar cloud of 90% hydrogen, 10% helium, & trace amounts of heavier elements Nebulae are.
Mike Chris. Stars begin as a nebula, or clouds scattered dust made mostly of hydrogen As the nebula collapses the contents of it begin to to heat up.
Stellar Evolution We have lots of information about stars, but we still need to consider two more areas before we begin to put this all together and see.
THE LIFE OF A STAR
Life Cycles of Stars. Stars Stars are a large hot balls of plasma that shine The Sun is the Star in our solar system A group of stars that form a recognizable.
Galaxies Astronomy 100. What is a “star cluster”? stars formed together at same time stars may be gravitationally bound together two types: open (galactic)
Nebulae A nebula is a cloud of dust, gas and plasma. The material clumps together to form larger masses that eventually are big enough to form a protostar.
STARS By Bodin Lay. Types of Stars Main Sequence Stars - The main sequence is the point in a star's evolution during which it maintains a stable nuclear.
The Birth and Death of Stars. What are Stars? Stars are large balls of hot gas. Stars are large balls of hot gas. They look small because they are a long.
Life Cycle of Stars. Star Birth Develops from nebula –Nebula is a collection of dust and gas Gravity overcomes pressure Gravitational contraction.
By Chloe O.. Nebula The nebula is an interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen gas, helium gas and plasma. Many nebulae form from the gravitational collapse.
1 Stellar Lifecycles The process by which stars are formed and use up their fuel. What exactly happens to a star as it uses up its fuel is strongly dependent.
Withfriendship.com hasselblad.se conejo.k12.ca.us Please feel free to chat amongst yourselves until we begin at the top of the hour. oldsaybrook.k12.ct.us.
What causes day and night? (Please get this right…) What causes day and night? (Please get this right…) Do you see different stars at night here than you.
Sun, Moon, Earth, What kind of life cycle does a star have?
The Life Cycle of a Star The Horsehead Nebula – one of the most famous pictures in astronomy.
Life Cycle of Stars Nebula hundreds of light years in size contract under gravity
The "Fingerprints" of Stars The best tool we have for studying a star's light is the star's spectrum. A spectrum (the plural is "spectra") of a star is.
LIFE CYCLE OF A STAR.
Life Cycle of a Star. NEBULA A huge cloud of gas and dust within a galaxy where new stars are born. A nebula can be several light-years across.
Life Cycle of a Star. NEBULA A huge cloud of gas and dust within a galaxy where new stars are born. A huge cloud of gas and dust within a galaxy where.
Stellar Lifecycles The process by which stars are formed and use up their fuel. What exactly happens to a star as it uses up its fuel is strongly dependent.
IT for Astronomy Presentation 2007 Stars Formation and Evolution: Interstellar Medium to Protostar Protostars Main Sequence Stars Giants and Dwarfs Supernova.
Star Formation. 1) Nebula  Cloud of interstellar gas and dust  Collapses due to its own gravity  Begins Star Formation.
African Savanna
Globular Cluster A collection of stars that orbits a galaxy’s core. GCs are very tightly bound by gravity which gives them their spherical shapes and high.
- HW Ch. 10, EXTENDED Mon. Nov. 8 - HW Ch. 11 & 12, due Mon. Nov HW Ch. 13 & 14 due Mon. Nov. 22 Exam 3 on Tuesday Nov. 23.
Chapter 3 Stars & Galaxies. What is a huge collection of stars called? galaxy.
The Life Cycle of Stars.
BEYOND OUR SOLAR SYSTEM CHAPTER 25 Part II. INTERSTELLAR MATTER NEBULA BRIGHT NEBULAE EMISSION NEBULA REFLECTION NEBULA SUPERNOVA REMANTS DARK NEBULAE.
Topic: The Life Cycle of Stars PSSA: D/S8.D.3.1.
Stars Huge spheres of very hot gas that emit light and other radiation. They are formed from clouds of dust and gas, or nebulas, and go through different.
THE LIFE CYCLE OF A STAR Objective: I will compare and contrast the life cycle of stars based on their mass.
Lives of Stars Section 21.3.
Chapter 3.1graphic organizer
III. Cycle of Birth and Death of Stars: Interstellar Medium
Middleweight Stars 4-12 solar masses.
Life Cycle of Stars.
Outline of Ch 11: The H-R Diagram (cont.)
The lifecycles of stars
Composition of Stars Classify stars by their color, size, and brightness. Other properties of stars are chemical composition and mass. Color and Temperature.
The Life Cycle of a Star.
The Birth and Death of Stars
The Birth and Death of Stars
Evolution of the Solar System
The Birth and Death of Stars
Nebula By: Mckayla Morrison.
THE OVERVIEW OF A COSMIC CLOUD
The Birth and Death of Stars
04/07/2019 The Earth and Beyond.
THE OVERVIEW OF A COSMIC CLOUD
Presentation transcript:

What's in our galaxy?

Emission Nebulae Spectra consist of emission lines Are hot, ionised hydrogen plasma (plus a few other elements) where stars are born

Star Formation in Emission Nebulae

Dark Nebulae Cool molecular gas from which stars form Absorb (redden) the light from background stars Not a “hole” in space

Dark Nebulae in Emission Nebula

Reflection Nebulae – Found around hot O/B stars, scatter the light from the stars (no intrinsic emission)

Open Clusters Loose collection of stars Gravitationally bound – all of the stars orbit each other – they are in the same region of space and were born in the same nebula

Globular Clusters Old, and extremely dense spherical grouping of stars. Found orbiting outside our galaxy.

Planetary Nebulae Named for their disc-like appearance They are the outer envelopes from the collapse of solar mass giant stars being ejected into space Normally spherical Contain a white dwarf star at their centre

Supernova Remnants Ejecta from the explosion of a massive star Crab nebula remnant is only 1000 years old At it's centre is a pulsar

Veil nebula is 100,000 years old