BP DEBATING: STRUCTURE & ROLE FULFILMENT Speaker’s Development, Week 2 Karolien Michiels
Today’s Topics (1) The format of British Parliamentary Debating (2) The basic format of any speech Exercise 1 (3) The specific roles in BP debating Exercise 2
British Parliamentary debating Speaking order: - 1PROP: Prime Minister - 1OPP: Leader of the Opposition - 1PROP: Deputy Prime Minister - 1OPP: Deputy Leader Opposition - 2PROP: Member of Government - 2OPP: Member of Opposition - 2PROP: Government Whip - 2OPP: Opposition Whip
Exercise 1 Groups of four Put the descriptions of the roles in the right speaking order
Structure of each speech: general Introductiontell me what you’re going to tell me (Rebuttal) Point 1tell me Point 2 … Brief summarythen tell me what you’ve told me
Exercise 1 Groups of four 5 minutes preparation time 1min 30sec speech Introduction, three substantive points, brief summary
Specific Roles: 1PROP Prime Minister: Explain the problem with the status-quo Explain what your solution is: the mechanism Explain why it is a good solution Deputy Prime Minister: Further explain why it is a good proposal Explain why the arguments of 1OPP are not true/ not relevant/not important (enough)
If you read this This is an extra page that wasn’t present in the training as given on Tuesday. Let me know if you notice this page exists. If you’re the first (current) member of the Society to have noticed this page, I’ll give you a prize next Tuesday.
Specific Roles: 1OPP Leader and Deputy Leader of the Opposition: Explain why the model proposed by 1PROP will not work Also explain why the proposal of 1PROP will bring other/bigger/more important harms If you want, explain why you disagree with the way 1PROP sees the problem, and/or why it isn’t a (big) problem
Specific Roles: 2 PROP You are not allowed to ‘knife’ 1PROP! Extension speaker: Explain that there is another, even more important reason why we should do this motion Bring in new arguments or make the old ones better (but add something!) Summary speaker: ‘Summarize’ in really biased way. OPP is wrong and your partner’s argument won the debate
Specific Roles: 2 OPP Extension speaker: Give more reasons why PROP are wrong Engage with the extension Give bigger or more important harms than 1OPP Listen carefully; don’t rely on your prep too much Summary speaker: ‘Summarize’ in really biased way. PROP is wrong and your partner’s argument won the debate
Exercise 2: A Debate THW (=This House would) make drugs freely available Why would someone want to do that? Why would someone oppose that? What other consequences will there be?
Speeches & POIs 5-minute speeches 1 minute protected time at beginning and end 3 minutes for Points of Information Only take 1 POI Only when you’re ready 15 seconds
THW provide drugs through the gov Why? They’re going to get it anyway They would it through dealers Stop crime – REDUCE CRIME Control addiction: medical supervision – BETTER HEALTH Consent Stop funding drug cartels – REDUCE CRIME Better drugs – CONSUMER RIGHTS Tax it – FAIRER TAX SYSTEM To raise insurance cost Save the addicts money - GOAL Because drugs provide a clear benefit – BETTER PARTIES To control the people