Blood and Lymphatic System By: Jaclyn Slater and Arianna Pearson Special Editing by Master Welch
Blood and Lymphatic System Blood –Components –Blood types –Function Lymphatic system –Parts –Function
Blood Connective tissue –Connects different organ systems –Produced in long bones
Blood - Parts Red Blood Cells (RBC) White Blood Cells (WBC) Platelets Plasma
RBC and Oxygen RBC take oxygen to all parts of your body. –Hemoglobin
Platelets Pieces of larger cells found in Bone Marrow/Blood Stream
Plasma straw-colored liquid in blood about 55% - total blood volume
White blood cells Blood cells that help fight pathogens
B-cell
Killer T-cells Cancer cells
Blood Types Four types of blood cells, has chemicals on the surface.
Transfusion Chart Type’s of BloodCan ReceiveCan Donate To AA, OA, AB BB, OB, AB ABallAB only OOall
Lymphatic System Vessels Bone Marrow Lymph Nodes Thymus Spleen Tonsils
Vessels Lymph capillaries Lymph Vessels
Lymph Capillaries Smallest vessels Absorbs lymph and particles between cells.
Lymph Vessels Skeletal muscles squeeze lymph through lymphatic system Valves (body opening)
Lymph nodes Area where lymph collects WBCs in high numbers kill pathogens
Lymph Nodes Pathogens Dead cells Lymphocytes Killer T cells B cells
How does this all work together?
Pathogens Virus Bacteria Fungus Parasite Prion
Bone Marrow Red & White blood cells Lymphocytes: WBC that fights pathogens
Red Blood Cells
White Blood Cells Different types of white blood cells fight pathogens
White Blood Cells
Lymphocytes
Platelets Small At cut – form fibers Causes clots to form
Pathogen
Lymphocytes A white blood cell that helps your body fight pathogens.
Immature Cells Produced in bone marrow Develop farther in the thymus gland
Thymus T cells finish development in the thymus gland.
Immature Cells
Matured Cells Thymus produces lymphocytes ready to fight infection.
Mature Cells
Killer T Cells KT cells surround and destroy pathogens.
Killer T Cell
B Cells B cells produce antibodies to destroy cells.
B Cells
Dead Cells Red or white cells that have fought pathogens then exploded.
Dead Cell
Organs of the Lymphatic System Thymus Spleen Tonsils
Spleen Largest lymphatic organ Stores and produces lymphocytes Spongy
Red and white pulp White pulp: Produces white blood cells Red: Removes damaged cells
Red PulpWhite Pulp White Pulp Red Pulp
Tonsils Small masses of tissue Infection Located from mouth to pharynx
Infection Tonsils when infected may become swollen and very sore.
Blood and Lymphatic System Blood –Components –Blood types –Funtion Lymphatic system –Parts –Function