Interwar Years A time between two world wars and a different foreign policy
Interwar Years WWI comes to an end and the U.S. moved toward Isolationism and Neutrality In America, we were facing the Roaring Twenties and the Great Depression But Europe was ravaged by the war and countries had to be put back together
What happened to Germany? Germany had to sign the Treaty of Versailles They adopted a democratic government known as the Weimar Republic The government fails, the economy crumbles and the citizens hate the new government. They want someone new to rule their country. We move toward a dictatorship and fascism: the nation is most important, above people
How did the rest of the world change? Japan: Population doubles, adopts a dictatorship Germany: Nazi party comes to rule. Hitler comes to power and aligns with Italy. Italy: Benito Mussolini comes to power; promotes Fascism
How does Germany proceed now? Hitler blames the Treaty of Versailles for the countries problems, and starts to break the laws of the treaty. Appeasement: agree to enemy to avoid war Britain and France do this to avoid war. Sept. 1 st 1939: Hitler invades Poland. Step 1 of WWII The U.S. stays out; remains neutral
The U.S. and Britain: Our Position Changes England asks for our help. FDR believes we must help so he passes the Lend- Lease Act of 1941: U.S. can sell or lend war materials to any country who defense is vital to the U.S. The U.S. watches what happens in Europe and in the Pacific. Japan keeps moving East until it reaches Hawaii in late 1941……..