Chapter 10 Very briefly…. Objectives Students will be able to: Name the 6 most commonly found elements in all living things. Explain why carbon is essential.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chemistry of Carbon Molecules

Advertisements

Recognizing the 4 main classes of organic molecules.

P. 49 A.Q. 1ab, 3ab.

The Four Bonds of a Carbon Atom

CARBON CHEMISTRY “ Organic Chemistry” ( organic = carbon compounds ( inorganic = non- carbon compounds ) 1. What is Carbon Chemistry? a. The study of compounds.

How does the structure of nucleic acids differ from the structure of proteins? A. Nucleic acids make up nucleotides, and proteins make up amino acids.

Solution A uniform mixture that contains a solvent and at least one solute.

Section 2–3 Carbon Compounds

Carbon Compounds Section 2.3.

Carbon Compounds. What do we know about the structure of Carbon? # of p= e= n= valence electrons= p= n=

The student is expected to: 9A compare the structures and functions of different types of biomolecules, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and.

2.3 Carbon Compounds Standard B.1.1

The “stuff” of life. Organic Molecules What do they have in common?

2-3 Carbon Compounds.

 Carbon can combine in many ways with itself and other elements  Four valence electrons  Carbon has a central role in the chemistry of living things.

Organisms and the Environment Chapter Four: Physical Science Connections 4.1 Elements and Compounds 4.2 The Compounds of Life 4.3 Physical Variables.

Chapter 11 Preview Section 1 Elements in Living Things

Biochemistry Building Blocks of Life. Carbon is the main ingredient  Organic molecules: carbon based molecule  Inorganic molecules: non-carbon based.

1 Macromolecules Chapter Organic Compounds Compounds organicCompounds that contain _________ are called organic. Derived from _________________.

Carbon Macromolecules Carbon forms covalent bonds with up to four other atoms, including other carbon atoms. Carbon-based molecules have three general.

Carbon Compounds Chapter 2 Section 3 Part 1. Objectives  Describe the unique qualities of carbon  Describe the structures and functions of each of the.

Organic vs. Inorganic PS. 3.2 Infer the practical applications of organic and inorganic substances on the basis of their chemical and physical properties.

Learning Target: Carbon-Based Molecules Ch. 2.3 (pp. 44 – 48)

Bio-Chemistry Biology 1. Carbon – is found in all living things. 4 electrons in its outer energy level Carbon has the ability to bond with many different.

Carbon Compounds. Learning Objectives  Describe the unique qualities of carbon.  Describe the structures and functions of each of the four groups of.

Chapter 2 Section 3 Carbon Compounds. The Chemistry of Carbon… What makes Carbon so important? 1.Carbon atoms have 4 valence electrons. A.Each electron.

Chapter 6 Section 3 Life Substances. Carbon in Organisms  Carbon has the ability to bond to itself and many other elements  Carbon can form single,

6. Organic and Biological Compounds. Organic and Biological Compounds Hydrocarbons contain only which two elements? a. carbon b. hydrogen c. oxygen d.

Organic chemistry is the study of all compounds that contain bonds between carbon atoms.

Ch. 2 Continued Organic Chemistry Recognizing the 4 main classes of organic compounds.

Identifying Macromolecules. Functional Groups Amino NH 2 Hydrocarbon C-C-C-C Carboxyl or carboxylic acid COOH Hydroxyl OH.

Biomolecules. ONE OF THESE IS NOT A MACROMOLECULE Carbon Carbohydrates Lipids Nucleic Acids.

Carbon Chemistry Chapter 8. Essential Questions What are the 3 different arrangements of carbon? What are the 3 different arrangements of carbon? What.

These compounds are made up of _______________________ in a ratio of _____. carbon, hydrogen and oxygen 1:2:1 Look at the top picture. Count the number.

Chapter 2–Section 3 Carbon Compounds This section explains how the element carbon is able to form millions of carbon, or organic, compounds. It describes.

Macromolecules Chapter 2 Section 3. What is a macromolecule? It is also called a biomolecule It is formed from thousands of smaller molecules through.

Biomolecules Macromolecules. Organic Compounds An organic compound is any compound that contains atoms of the element carbon. Carbon has 2 electrons in.

Carbon Chemistry Chapter 8. Organic Compounds Organic compounds are compounds composed of carbon based molecules. examples: sugar, starch, fuels, synthetic.

4.2 Carbon compounds and cells Life as we know it is carbon based. A carbon atom can form chemical bonds with other carbon atoms in long chains or rings.

Carbon Compounds Section 2-3 pp in your textbook.

Chapter Menu Lesson 1: Chemistry of Life Lesson 2: Carbon Compounds

Chemistry of a Cell Macromolecule Notes.

NOTES: Unit 1-Organic Molecules

6/16/2018 Outline 2-3 Carbon Compounds 6/16/2018.

4.2 Carbon compounds and cells

Organic Molecules The “stuff” of life.

KEY CONCEPT Carbon-based molecules are the foundation of life.

The student is expected to: 9A compare the structures and functions of different types of biomolecules, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and.

Carbon Based Molecules

INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

JEOPARDY!! Chemistry Carbs Proteins Lipids

INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

Organic Chemistry and Biomolecules

Organic Molecules Section 3.1.

CARBON Organic compounds

Chapter 6: Chemistry in Biology

The element carbon is a component of almost all biological molecules.

Biomolecules Nutrient Sort Biology 12.

2-3 Carbon Compounds p45 Q: What elements does carbon bond with to make up life’s molecules? A:Carbon can bond with many elements, including hydrogen,

Carbon Chemistry Vocabulary Review

Biological Molecules Carbon Compounds.

Organic Chemistry Objective:

Carbon Compounds Chapter 2.3.

Organic Chemistry Chapter 6.

Carbon Compounds.

The Chemistry of Carbon

Organic Molecules The “stuff” of life.

Enzyme Activity.

The student is expected to: 9A compare the structures and functions of different types of biomolecules, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and.

Chapter 9 Carbon Chemistry.

Presentation transcript:

Chapter 10 Very briefly…

Objectives Students will be able to: Name the 6 most commonly found elements in all living things. Explain why carbon is essential to life

LEFTQuestion 1 Recall what were the 6 most common elements in ALL living things?

Left - CHONPS C = Carbon H = Hydrogen O = Oxygen N = Nitrogen P = Phosphorus S = Sulfur

LEFTQuestion 2 Where do we get the elements we need?

CHONPS – you are what you eat Where do we get these elements from? from our ENVIRONMENT! We eat a variety of foods that provide us with different nutrients and elements how else can we get these besides eating? Breathing! Nitrogen (78%) and Oxygen (21%) are in the air. hyphopenation.com

LEFTQuestion 3 Describe how carbon bonds with itself and other molecules.

Carbon! C How many valence electrons does Carbon have???....

Carbon! Can form: 4 covalent bonds with other elements Long chains Short chains Branched chains Rings C....

Hydrocarbons – basic molecules ONLY hydrogens and carbons lloydminsterheavyoil.com forum.nationstates.net renewable-energy-sources.com methane Pentane Predict: what is this called?

Saturated vs Unsaturated Saturated ONLY single bonds Unsaturated Has at least one double or triple bond between carbons elevatefitness.wordpress.com FATS!!! (Lipids)

Unsaturated fats elevatefitness.wordpress.com nutritionandmedia.com biology.clc.uc.edu Those snacks still have cis- fat!

How are saturated and unsaturated fats different? LEFTQuestion 4

Hydroxyl GroupRIGHT hcc.mnscu.edu

Carboxyl Group hcc.mnscu.edu

Amino Group hcc.mnscu.edu

Recall what were the four important macro molecules in all living things? LEFTQuestion 5

biomolecules Lipids (fats) Proteins (Insulin) Carbohydrates (glucose) nucleic acids (DNA) lalblog.blogspot.com jennifer.nutritiontransition.co.uk

Explain how Carbon is important to life. LEFTQuestion 6