B. Question 1 - Climate Impacts How does climate forcing affect the target forage species in terms of timing, distribution, abundance, and species composition?

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Ecosystem Processes ECOSYSTEM DEFINITION

Advertisements

Overview of Alaska Ecosystem Indicators Relative to EAM/EAF Objectives

Guidelines for PowerPoint Presentations

Ecological Systems Maintaining and Enhancing Natural Features and Minimizing Adverse Impacts of Infrastructure Projects Course Review.

US GLOBEC Before and After

2. Fisheries management and the Ecosystem approach

Potential Approaches Empirical downscaling: Ecosystem indicators for stock projection models are projected from IPCC global climate model simulations.

Breakout Session 1.3 Social Revolution: Crowdsourcing movement, Citizen Observatories, and Earth Monitoring Chair: Michel Schouppe.

Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Review June 30 - July 2, 2009 Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Review June 30 - July 2, 2009.

Urban Air Pollution, Tropospheric Chemistry, and Climate Change: An Integrated Modeling Study Chien Wang MIT.

ARM Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program. 2 Improve the performance of general circulation models (GCMs) used for climate research and prediction.

Climate, Ecosystems, and Fisheries A UW-JISAO/Alaska Fisheries Science Center Collaboration Jeffrey M. Napp Alaska Fisheries Science Center NOAA Fisheries.

Effects of Climatic Variability and Change on Forest Resources Dave Peterson Forest Service – PNW Research Station Pacific Wildland Fire Sciences Lab UW.

2.3 Population level A population is defined by Mader (1998) as the existence of all organisms of the same species within a specified area. An emphasis.

Ocean Biogeochemistry and Ecosystems. History Development How to contribute.

“Cascading impacts of nutrient availability on food webs and vice versa” 14 May 2015 LTER Science Council Meeting Roger Ruess, Dan Reed, Russ Schmitt,

Education Breakout Group. Primary Goal Provide opportunities for accessible lifelong learning through phenology.

Ecological processes in a changing climate: winners and losers Third US GLOBEC Pan Regional Workshop 20 February 2009 J. Runge, presenter.

USFWS’ Arctic Focal Area: Conserving Fish and Wildlife Populations in a Changing Landscape Philip Martin and Jim Zelenak November 2007 U.S. Fish and Wildlife.

Keith Brander IMBER-GODAE 12 June 2007 Variability and shifts in marine ecosytems Keith Brander ICES/GLOBEC Coordinator.

International Study of Arctic Change ( Overview and Upcoming Activities.

Observe, Wonder, Link to Life (An Owl Pellet Experiment)

Information and international biodiversity conventions Eliezer Frankenberg Nature and Parks Authority.

Adaptation knowledge needs and response under the UNFCCC process Adaptation Knowledge Day V Session 1: Knowledge Gaps Bonn, Germany 09 June 2014 Rojina.

Ecosystem Based Approach to Management and Ocean Observing Kevin Friedland National Marine Fisheries Service, 28 Tarzwell Dr., Narragansett, RI 02882,

Scientific Plan for LBA2 Changing the principle… LBA1 – structure by disciplines LBA2 – structure by issues –Foster integrative science and avoid the dicotomy.

Canada’s Ocean Strategy. The Oceans Act In 1997, Canada entrenched its commitment to our oceans by adopting the Oceans Act. In 1997, Canada entrenched.

1 Some Context for NMFS Ecosystem Modeling Ned Cyr NMFS Office of Science and Technology.

Strategies for Success. U.S. GLOBEC Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics GOAL: Identify how a changing global climate will affect the abundance and dynamics.

Forecasting and Uncertainties GLOBEC Program DiLorenzo Bond Ballerini Brodeur Collie Hastings Kimmel Ribic Strub Wiebe.

Summary B4. Water and Food Security Session Water-Energy-Food Security Nexus, including capacity building, is the interconnection where many global challenges.

BIOLOGY 157: LIFE SCIENCE: AN ENVIRONMENTAL APPROACH (Communities and Succession)

What is Biodiversity? BIODIVERSITY UNDER THREAT Learning intention: To understand what biodiversity is and how it is threatened.

Module 2 Biocomplexity of the North Dactylica arctica Algae under Arctic sea ice Xanthoria elegens Poripidia flavocaerulescens.

Links to Policy Activities Marine Fisheries Protection of other species / biodiversity Coastal zone management Emissions / CO 2 Policies.

Economic impacts of changes in fish population dynamics: the role of the fishermen’s behavior Dipl.-Geogr. Peter Michael Link, BA Research Unit Sustainability.

Why Does NOAA Need a Climate & Ecosystem Demonstration Project in the California Current System? Capabilities and Drivers La Jolla, CA 6 June, 2005.

Breakout Session IV: Applying Remote Sensing Observations to Impacts Assessment Background (1) The IPCC WG 2 Report (2008) “Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation.

Arctic System Model Workshop Background and Objectives International Arctic Research Center Hosted by National Center for Atmospheric Research May 19-22,

CLIOTOP WG4 ↔ WG5 Integrating biophysical and socio- economic models to address the Challenge(s) of Change.

Ecology Ecology (from Greek: ο ἶ κος, "house"; - λογία, "study of") is the scientific study of the relations that living organisms have with respect to.

Key information from FDOS Global distribution of plant communities as described by quantitative traits [and their association with phylogenetic composition??]

The management of small pelagics. Comprise the 1/3 of the total world landings Comprise more than 50% of the total Mediterranean landings, while Two species,

Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory Review – Ann Arbor, MI November 15-19, Click to edit Master text styles –Second level Third level.

Southern Ocean GLOBEC Program Eileen E. Hofmann Third GLOBEC PRSW Boulder, February 2009.

Jim Hurrell Director Climate and Global Dynamics Division Climate and Ecosystem Community Planning Meeting November 2-3, 2005 Boulder,

Scientific Plan Introduction –History of LBA Background –Definition of Amazon –7 Themes with achievements Motivation for Phase II –Unresolved questions.

US GLOBEC NWA Program Phase 4B Synthesis Workshop 10/2-3/2006 – 507 Clark Laboratory, WHOI Logistics Logistics – Continental breakfast today & tomorrow.

Center for Satellite Applications and Research (STAR) Review 09 – 11 March 2010 Image: MODIS Land Group, NASA GSFC March 2000 Ecosystem Theme Introduction.

Structure and Function of Marine Ecosystems Steven Murawski Ph.D. Director, Office of Science & Technology National Marine Fisheries Service  Challenges.

Physical Mechanisms  Seasonality (phenology) of physical processes (upwelling, cross-shelf transport, FW input, …)  Freshwater input: coastal currents.

OEAS 604: Final Exam Tuesday, 8 December 8:30 – 11:30 pm Room 3200, Research Innovation Building I Exam is cumulative Questions similar to quizzes with.

IB 362 Lecture 3 – Evolutionary and Ecological Principles.

Ecosystem Studies of Sub-Arctic Seas (ESSAS) and Bering Sea Ecosystem Study (BEST) A Basis for Cooperative Norwegian - United States Research on Sustainable.

Ecology Presentation/ Report. Rubric (PPT & Report)  Choose one current environmental issue that is affecting our planet.  Powerpoint (5 slides)  Typed.

Steven Murawski Director of Scientific Programs & Chief Science Advisor, NOAA Fisheries Service & NOAA Ecosystem Goal Team Lead NRC - Ocean Studies Board.

When a zebra eats the grass, it does not obtain all of the energy the grass has When a lion eats a zebra, it does not get all of the energy from the.

Group C: Invasive Species Interactions With Other Stressors Q1: Critical Scientific Issues Climate change Drought & extreme weather Increasing CO 2 Fire.

North Pacific Climate Regimes and Ecosystem Productivity (NPCREP) NOAA Fisheries Ned Cyr NOAA Fisheries Service Office of Science and Technology Silver.

Processes influencing biodiversity Learning intention To understand the factors the influence biodiversity.

EASTERN PACIFIC CONSORTIUM FOR RESEARCH ON GLOBAL CHANGE IN COASTAL AND OCEANIC REGIONS IAI-CRN 062 EPCOR INTERAMERICAN INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL CHANGE RESEARCH.

Ecology. Scientific study of the interactions between __________ and their environment.

Using Analysis and Tools to Inform Adaptation and Resilience Decisions -- the U.S. national experiences Jia Li Climate Change Division U.S. Environmental.

Davis, Beardsley, Chen, Ji, Durbin, Townsend, Runge, Flagg

Ch. 52 Warm-Up Name examples of biotic and abiotic factors in the environment surrounding BHS. Which biomes can be found in Michigan? Define the following.

Plankton Ecology: Primary production, Phytoplankton and Zooplankton

ICES led Reviews of D3, D4, D6 & D11

Review for Exam 2 Website.

RT 1 : Ecological Status Research area 1 : Developing and validating new Bioassessment tools gaps for Transitional and Coastal waters (methods, taxonomy)

Building on GLOBEC: evolution and revolution

Presentation transcript:

B

Question 1 - Climate Impacts How does climate forcing affect the target forage species in terms of timing, distribution, abundance, and species composition? Issues:  Relative roles of mechanisms of climate forcing (e.g., advection, mixing, stratification, phenology and biogeography) in the various regions.  Propagation of impacts through the food web?

Question 2 - Ecosystem Interactions What are the functional relationships between climate- driven lower-trophic level variability and higher-trophic level response? Issues:  Bridging basic knowledge gap to enable coupling of lower-trophic level properties to higher-trophic levels.  Ability of available physical-biological models to replicate observed characteristics of each region.  Integration of GLOBEC data with relevant non-GLOBEC data bases.  Effects of climate variability on behavior (especially foraging behavior and movement), abundance, and distribution of higher trophic levels.  Modulation of climate impacts by top-down effects (e.g., removal of higher-trophic level species).

Question 3 - Management How can GLOBEC results be synthesized to provide a scientific basis for effective management of harvested and protected species? Issues:  Development of ecosystem indicators and their associated uncertainties for use in integrated ecosystem assessments.  Generalization of regional results to global management needs.