Neuropeptide Y and corticotropin-releasing factor bi-directionally modulate inhibitory synaptic transmission in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Activity-dependent tuning of inhibitory neurotransmission based on GABAAR diffusion dynamics Hiroko Bannai, Sabine Lévi, Claude Schweizer, Takafumi Inoue,
Advertisements

Synaptic Transmission
Neural Mechanisms of Learning & Memory Lesson 24.
The Story of BNST Function and Influence. A. Part of the extended Amygdala 1.Bilaterally B. Relay Station – Bridge 1. from Limbic + PF Corticies a. Amygdala.
Volume 49, Issue 4, Pages (February 2006)
Christian Rosenmund, Charles F Stevens  Neuron 
Yuanming Wu, Wengang Wang, Ana Díez-Sampedro, George B. Richerson 
Michael J Beckstead, David K Grandy, Kevin Wickman, John T Williams 
Jason R. Chalifoux, Adam G. Carter  Neuron 
Distinct NMDA Receptors Provide Differential Modes of Transmission at Mossy Fiber- Interneuron Synapses  Saobo Lei, Chris J McBain  Neuron  Volume 33,
A Kainate Receptor Increases the Efficacy of GABAergic Synapses
A Developmental Switch in the Excitability and Function of the Starburst Network in the Mammalian Retina  Ji-jian Zheng, Seunghoon Lee, Z.Jimmy Zhou 
Volume 73, Issue 5, Pages (March 2012)
Martine Hamann, David J Rossi, David Attwell  Neuron 
Neuropeptide Transmission in Brain Circuits
Volume 19, Issue 3, Pages (September 1997)
Dynorphin Controls the Gain of an Amygdalar Anxiety Circuit
PSA–NCAM Is Required for Activity-Induced Synaptic Plasticity
Volume 34, Issue 2, Pages (April 2002)
Long-Term Depression of mGluR1 Signaling
Heterosynaptic LTD of Hippocampal GABAergic Synapses
Bidirectional Modification of Presynaptic Neuronal Excitability Accompanying Spike Timing-Dependent Synaptic Plasticity  Cheng-yu Li, Jiang-teng Lu, Chien-ping.
Volume 25, Issue 3, Pages (March 2000)
Volume 41, Issue 5, Pages (March 2004)
Hippocampus and Entorhinal Cortex Recruit Cholinergic and NMDA Receptors Separately to Generate Hippocampal Theta Oscillations  Zhenglin Gu, Georgia M.
Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages (March 1997)
Pair Recordings Reveal All-Silent Synaptic Connections and the Postsynaptic Expression of Long-Term Potentiation  Johanna M Montgomery, Paul Pavlidis,
Volume 18, Issue 2, Pages (February 1997)
Rebecca S. Jones, Reed C. Carroll, Scott Nawy  Neuron 
Volume 23, Issue 1, Pages (April 2018)
A Cooperative Mechanism Involving Ca2+-Permeable AMPA Receptors and Retrograde Activation of GABAB Receptors in Interpeduncular Nucleus Plasticity  Peter.
Cell-Specific Retrograde Signals Mediate Antiparallel Effects of Angiotensin II on Osmoreceptor Afferents to Vasopressin and Oxytocin Neurons  Tevye J.
Carleton P. Goold, Roger A. Nicoll  Neuron 
Csaba Földy, Robert C. Malenka, Thomas C. Südhof  Neuron 
Volume 92, Issue 2, Pages (October 2016)
Differential Expression of Posttetanic Potentiation and Retrograde Signaling Mediate Target-Dependent Short-Term Synaptic Plasticity  Michael Beierlein,
Volume 12, Issue 6, Pages (August 2015)
Huibert D Mansvelder, J.Russel Keath, Daniel S McGehee  Neuron 
Volume 123, Issue 1, Pages (October 2005)
Adenosine A2A Receptors Are Essential for Long-Term Potentiation of NMDA-EPSCs at Hippocampal Mossy Fiber Synapses  Nelson Rebola, Rafael Lujan, Rodrigo.
A Central Amygdala CRF Circuit Facilitates Learning about Weak Threats
Dario Brambilla, David Chapman, Robert Greene  Neuron 
Volume 59, Issue 1, Pages (July 2008)
Volume 97, Issue 2, Pages e3 (January 2018)
Volume 40, Issue 5, Pages (December 2003)
Huibert D Mansvelder, Daniel S McGehee  Neuron 
Jeffrey A. Dzubay, Thomas S. Otis  Neuron 
Ryong-Moon Shin, Evgeny Tsvetkov, Vadim Y. Bolshakov  Neuron 
Calcium Release from Stores Inhibits GIRK
Antonio Rodríguez-Moreno, Juan Lerma  Neuron 
Booze and anxiety.
Volume 24, Issue 1, Pages (September 1999)
Endogenous Cannabinoids Mediate Retrograde Signals from Depolarized Postsynaptic Neurons to Presynaptic Terminals  Takako Ohno-Shosaku, Takashi Maejima,
Serotonergic Modulation of Sensory Representation in a Central Multisensory Circuit Is Pathway Specific  Zheng-Quan Tang, Laurence O. Trussell  Cell Reports 
Volume 20, Issue 8, Pages (August 2017)
Andrea McQuate, Elena Latorre-Esteves, Andres Barria  Cell Reports 
Dendritically Released Peptides Act as Retrograde Modulators of Afferent Excitation in the Supraoptic Nucleus In Vitro  Samuel B Kombian, Didier Mouginot,
Yanghong Meng, Yu Zhang, Zhengping Jia  Neuron 
Andrew J Delaney, Craig E Jahr  Neuron 
Volume 17, Issue 11, Pages (December 2016)
Genetic Dissection of Presynaptic and Postsynaptic BDNF-TrkB Signaling in Synaptic Efficacy of CA3-CA1 Synapses  Pei-Yi Lin, Ege T. Kavalali, Lisa M.
Volume 78, Issue 3, Pages (May 2013)
Christian Rosenmund, Charles F Stevens  Neuron 
Volume 61, Issue 6, Pages (March 2009)
Taro Ishikawa, Yoshinori Sahara, Tomoyuki Takahashi  Neuron 
Volume 57, Issue 6, Pages (March 2008)
Christian Hansel, David J. Linden  Neuron 
Dietmar Schmitz, Matthew Frerking, Roger A Nicoll  Neuron 
Volume 29, Issue 2, Pages (February 2001)
Martine Hamann, David J Rossi, David Attwell  Neuron 
Presentation transcript:

Neuropeptide Y and corticotropin-releasing factor bi-directionally modulate inhibitory synaptic transmission in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis Thomas L. Kash, Danny G. Winder

Introduction Neuropeptides (NPY) = potent neuromodulators in the CNS Involved in reward pathway  mediated via G-protein coupled receptors  released in a frequency dependent fashion  longer half-life of activity after release

Introduction Corticotropin Releasing Factor (CRF) involved in stress response  Mediated through the hypothalamus and the amygdala  Both pathways converge at the BNST

Introduction Life = Stress Repeated or severe stressors can produce behaviors such as post- traumatic stress disorder and generalized anxiety disorder BNST provides a substrate for interaction of CRF and NPY in regulating stress and anxiety

Introduction NPY Anxiety ↓ Reward pathway CRF Anxiety ↑ Stress response BNST acts as a scale to create a balance of CRF and NPY

Neves S, Ram P, Iyengar R. G protein pathways. Science 296, (2002)

Introduction BNST expresses both NPY/YRs and CRF/CRFRs CeA releases CRF and GABA to the BNST Both CRF and NPY modulate GABAergic transmissions

Introduction Study GABAergic influence on ventrolateral region of the BNST vlBNST projects to the VTA (reward) and the PVN (stress)

Introduction IPSC= inhibitory post-synaptic current m = miniaturee = evoked

Methods Male C57B1/6J mice Decapitated mice and placed brain in ice- cold sucrose aCSF Slices 300um thick Rostral slices contained anterior BNST  Stored in heated, oxygenated container w/ aCSF  Transferred to submerged recording chamber Heated, O 2 aCSF for 1h ā experiments

Methods Slices in chamber and neurons of vlBNST visualized w/ infrared video microscopy Analyzed eIPSC & EPSC  Electrodes filled w/ pH 7.2  Twisted nichrome wire  Placed in vlBNST  Cells -50mV & GABA A R-mediated IPSCs 0.2 Hz by fiber stim w/ bipolar electrodes

Methods GABA A -IPSCs (& EPSC) isolated  3mM kynurenic acid (& 25uM picrotoxin) = block AMPA & NMDA receptor-dependent postsynaptic currents  1uM CGP = block GABA B R Signals acquired via Multiclamp 700B amplifier Input and series resistance continuously monitored

Methods eIPSC → measured peak amplitude of synaptic response normalized to baseline Baseline period = 2 min period immediately preceding drug  Value is 2 min avg 15 min p neuropeptide B peptide *

Methods mIPSC analysis  GABA A R-mediated IPSCs isolated → added 0.5uM TTX  recorded in 120s episodes  Ca 2+ influx on NPY → 100uM Cd 2+ + aCSF  Amplitude and frequency determined from 120s recording w/ cells -70mV Multi-clamp

Methods All drugs applied via bath All peptides used were dissolved in dH2O to 0.1mM conc  Some -20°C

Results NPY and CRF influence on inhibitory synaptic transmission in vlBNST  Whole-cell voltage clamp Local stimulation produced eIPSC from GABA A Rs  SR95531= GABA A R antagonist blocked response

Results TTX elicited spontaneous mIPSCs GABAzine = GABA A R antagonist  mIPSCs blocked  GABA A R mediated

Results NPY depresses GABA through Y2R Baseline recordings revealed decreased peak amplitude of eIPSC  Observed in all cells NPY-induced depression = concentration dependent

Results NPY13-36 = Y2R agonist  ↓ peak amplitude [Pro 34 ]-NPY = Y1R agonist & [D-Trp 32 ]-NPY = Y5R agonist  No change

Results Antagonist testing was preceded by an exposure to NPY (10-15min) Agonist and antagonist co-applied (5min) NONE had significant effects on eIPSC without agonist

Results Non-peptide Y2R antagonist blocked NPY actions Peptide Y1R antagonist had no effect Non-peptide Y5R antagonist had no effect Y2Rs activated NPY-induced eIPSC depression

Results Paired Pulse Ratio experiments  Pair of eIPSCs w/ 50ms between  Ratio of amplitudes determined NPY ↑ PPR of eIPSCs  Suggest ↓ release of GABA NPY ↓ frequency but not amplitude

Results Presynaptic inhibition of NT release  Modulate Ca 2+ entry  Regulate release machinery At CNS synapse basal mIPSC freq ↓ by using Cd 2+ to block Vg Ca 2+ channels Cd 2+ + NPY = restores mIPSCs NPY inhibits GABA via Y2R regulation of Ca 2+ influx

Results 5 min bath of 1um CRF sig ↑ peak amp of eIPSC 1um Urocortin (CRFR agonist) → similar results CRF results were concentration dependent [100nM vs 10nM] CRF antagonist had no sig effects on eIPSC in absence of agonist

Results Non-peptide CRFR1 antagonist (NBI 27914) blocked both CRF and Ucn I actions Peptide CRFR2 antagonist (anti- Sauvagine-30) had no sig effect Ucn I enhanced eIPSCs in CRFR2 knockout mice So, CRF/Ucn I induced enhancement of eIPSC is d/t CRFR1 activation

Results CRF  did not alter PPR or mIPSC kinetics  no effect on freq of mIPSCs  Mean amplitude ↑↑  Shifted cum. amplitude curve to the right CRF enhanced GABAergic postsynaptic transmission Change in IPSCs d/t non-specific enhancement via synaptic excitability

Discussion NPY suppresses GABAergic transmission in vlBNST via Y2R: 1.NPY effect mimicked by NPY13-36, not by [Pro 34 ]-NPY (Y1 agonist) or [D- Trp 32 ]-NPY (Y5 agonist) 2.NPY antagonized by Y2R antagonist (BIEE 0246), not by BVD-10 (Y1R antagonist) or L (Y5R antagonist)

Discussion Data consistent w/ NPY actions in thalamus & PVN and Y2R expression in BNST Y2R ↓ GABA release: 1.NPY ↑ PPR of eIPSCs → ↓ release probability 2.NPY ↓ mIPSC frequency not amplitude 3.Cd +2 effect → NPY via Y2R inhibit GABA via presynaptic Ca +2 influx

Discussion NPY via Y2R → heterocepter on GABAergic terminals Which YR is activated determines the behavioral outcome  Y1R and maybe Y5R → NPY anxiolytic response  Y2R → anxiogenic response But, Y2R activation in LC → NPY anxiolytic effects

Discussion Suppose region-specific activation of YR subtypes will evoke distinct behavioral phenotypes, OR… Autoreceptor-like functions are anxiolytic

Discussion Based on evidence that inhibitory projections from the vlBNST contact PVN neurons: ↓ GABAergic input to vlBNST → ↑ GABAergic output to PVN → ↓ stress response

Discussion In the vlBNST, CRF and Ucn I enhance GABAergic transmission via CRFR1: 1.CRF & Ucn I antagonized by NBI (CRFR1), not AS 30 (CRFR2) 2.Ucn I effects observed in mice lacking CRFR2 3.CRFR1 enhance postsynaptic GABA A -R response

Discussion CRF ↑ mIPSC amplitude not frequency or PPR Glutamatergic transmission in vlBNST not affected by Ucn I Presynaptic CRFR1 mediates GABAergic transmission in CeA Altering mIPSC frequency modulates GABA release → now amplitude as well

Discussion CRFR1 mediates CRF anxiogenic effects in the BNST CRF enhancing GABAergic transmission in BNST could potentially reactivate the PVN → stress response