Which macromolecule stores genetic information?

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Presentation transcript:

Which macromolecule stores genetic information? A. proteins B. lipids C. nucleic acids D. carbohydrates  

The function of lipids such as fats, oils and waxes is to A. store energy B. provide insulation C. form a water barrier D. all of the above

Proteins function in living things to build and repair tissue transport materials catalyze reactions all of the above

A five carbon sugar, a phosphate and a nitrogenous base combine to form a nucleotide. Nucleotides are the building blocks of proteins lipids nucleic acids carbohydrates

Carbohydrates, such as glucose, function in A. repelling water. B Carbohydrates, such as glucose, function in A. repelling water B. building proteins C. providing energy D. genetic info

All of the following are examples of lipids EXCEPT cholesterol pheromones glucose steroids

Which of the following is not associated with proteins? enzymes polysaccharides amino acids peptide bonds

Animals that hibernate need to eat large amounts of food high in this type of macromolecule in order to store energy for the winter. proteins monosaccharides lipids fiber

Antibodies are structures that attack pathogens and fight disease Antibodies are structures that attack pathogens and fight disease. Antibodies are classified as what type of macromolecule? carbohydrates proteins lipids nucleic acids

DNA stores hereditary information which provides instructions for the assembly of proteins. DNA categorized as which type of macromolecule? lipid carbohydrate protein nucleic acid

12. What are amino acids held together by? Peptide bonds Hydrogen bonds Carbon bonds Covalent bonds

A chemical subunit that serves as a building block of a polymer is a(n) carbohydrate monomer peptide bond glucose

The term saccharide refers to ___________ carbohydrate monomer sugar polymer

Polypeptide bonds hold together which type of macromolecule? carbohydrates proteins lipids nucleic acids

Which macromolecule makes up the cell wall of plant cells? carbohydrates proteins lipids nucleic acids

Provides immediate energy to cells Carbohydrates Lipids Nucleic Acids Proteins

Which macromolecule stores and transmits genetic information

Which macromolecule stores energy and provides insulation

Which macromolecule builds and repairs tissue

Which polymer is composed of monomers called amino acids

Cellulose is an example of which macromolecule that provides structural component to plants

Which macromolecule functions as enzymes to catalyze reactions as well as to fight disease

DNA and RNA are examples

Which macromolecule is a major component of the cell membrane that forms a water barrier

Study guide: Macromolecule Nucleic Acids Water barrier, insulation, stores energy Fights diseases, builds and repairs tissue, catalyzes chemical reactions, transports materials Gives immediate energy and provides structural support Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids

10. Nucleic acids 11. Peptide bonds 12. Monomers 13. Sugar 14. Proteins 15. Carbohydrates 16. Nucleic acids 17. ose Amino acids Stores genetic information and controls cell activities polymer