Work Work is done when a force produces motion for exp. When a engine moves a train along a railway line, it said to be doing work; a horse pulliong.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Unit 3 Energy and Work.
Advertisements

Energy.
E W Work and Energy Work Done By a Constant Force Work is defined as the product of the constant force and the distance through which the point of application.
Energy and Its Conservation. Introduction Energy is always present, but never visible! Instead, we see the evidence of energy: movement, sound, heat,
Chapter 5 Section 1: What is Energy?
Work. Energy. Power. Physical work Work (W) is defined as the force (F) times the distance (s) moved in the direction of the force (cos Θ ) NB! Θ is angle.
Integrated Science Unit 2, Chapter 5.
WORK AND ENERGY. Work Work is said to be done whenever the application of the force produces a change. A change can be the change in velocity position.
Chapter 5 Work and Energy.
ENERGY.
What is the relationship between kinetic and potential energy?
ENERGY The measure of the ability to do work Conservation of energy -energy can change forms but can not be destroyed -the total amount of energy in the.
In the pictures shown what do you thing the people are doing? The people are doing some kind of work. Reading, writing, calculating, drawing are examples.
"The ability of a body to perform work is, Energy". The unit of energy is, joule (J). Larger unit of energy is kilo joule (kJ). 1 kJ = 1000 J. There are.
The Nature of Energy. Power, by definition, is the time rate of doing work; or the time rate transfer of energy. P = W / tP = W / tP = W / tP = W / t.
Mechanical Energy Ch. 4. Energy Is the ability to do work. Energy = work Units = Joules (J) James Prescott Joule.
ENERGY The stuff that makes things go.. What is Energy? - Energy = The ability to do work or cause a change in motion. -Measured in Joules (J) & calories.
What is Energy? Physics Definition: The ability to do work
Mechanics Topic 2.3 Work, Energy and Power. Work A simple definition of work is the force multiplied by the distance moved However this does not take.
Energy and work Sections 12, 13, 14 and 15
Energy, Work & Power: Types of Energy The following are some examples of types of energy: Internal energy Gravitational potential energy = mgh Kinetic.
Potential & Kinetic Energy. Energy The ability to do work The ability to cause matter to move The ability to cause matter to change Measured in joules.
CHAPTER - 11 WORK AND ENERGY CLASS :- IX. 1) Work :- Work is said to be done when a force acts on an object and the object is displaced in the direction.
JR/2008 Work & Energy If an object moves due to the action of an applied force the force is said to have done WORK on the object. Work is the product of.
Do now! James Prescott Joule DO NOW! 1. Can you write the title of the new unit Energy, work and power and date 2. stick in the revision topic.
Work and Energy. Work… …is the product of the magnitude of displacement times the component of force parallel to the displacement. W = F ‖ d Units: N.
Work and Kinetic Energy. What is kinetic energy?  If an object is moving, it has energy. You can think of kinetic energy as the energy of motion, and.
Unit 8 (Chapter 10 & 11) Work, Energy and Power. Work “Work” means many things in different situations. When we talk about work in physics we are talking.
Chapter 5 Work, Energy and Power p. 79. Work “Work” means many things in different situations. When we talk about work in physics we are talking about.
WORK, ENERGY & POWER. Work  A measure of the amount of energy transformed from one form to another  For example, work is done when energy is used to.
Work, Energy and Power. Energy: Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. It comes in many forms: Kinetic Potential (gravitational, chemical, elastic)
Section 15.1Energy and Its Forms
Unit 5 - Work and Energy CHAPTER 8 CONCEPTUAL PHYSICS BOOK CHAPTER 6 PHYSICS BOOK.
Work… In everyday speech work has a very general meaning. In describing motion in physics, work has a very specific meaning.
ICP “Work, Energy and Momentum”. NGSS HS-PS3-1 Create a computational model to calculate the change in the energy of one component in a system when the.
Work is only done by a force on an object if the force causes the object to move in the direction of the force. Objects that are at rest may have many.
ENERGY ENERGY CALCULATIONS - -Other forms of energy.
Forms of Energy. Energy Energy Energy- The ability to do work Energy- The ability to do work Work- A transfer of energy Work- A transfer of energy Work.
WORK AND ENERGY 3 WORK Work is done when an object is moved through a distance. It is defined as the product of the component of force applied along.
Energy Notes Energy is one of the most important concepts in science. An object has energy if it can produce a change in itself or in its surroundings.
Energy Chapter 11 Physics I. Energy Energy is the property that describes an object’s ability to change itself or the environment around it. Energy can.
Work = work is done when a net force on an object causes it to move a distance W = Fd Or Work (measured in joules) = Force (N) times Distance (m) Is work.
Work and Energy. What is WORK? Work is equal to the amount of force it takes for an object to move a distance. Formula: Work = Force X Distance W = F.
Doing work.
Energy and Work. Work… Work = Force // x Displacement W = F // x d ** Remember that displacement is the distance AND direction that something moves. It.
ENERGY. Potential energy is energy due to position. Systems or objects with potential energy are able to exert forces (exchange energy) as they change.
Work, Power, Energy. Work Concepts Work (W) ~ product of the force exerted on an object and distance the object moves in the direction of the force. –W.
Energy. Bellringer How are energy and power different?
Three things necessary to do Work in Physics:
Work, Power & Energy.
WORK AND ENERGY James Prescott Joule ( )
Work and Energy SPH3U.
Work, Energy and Power Chapter 11.
Energy Chapter 4.
Work, Power, & Energy.
Energy Chapter 4.
Work Force (N) Work (joules) W = F x d Distance (m)
Work Power and Machines
ENERGY The SI unit of energy is the Joule.
Measuring Energy YEAR 8 PHYSICAL SCIENCE.
Energy comes in many forms: mechanical, electrical , magnetic, solar,
Energy (NRG).
Conversion of Energy Forms of Energy Energy Work Energy.
POWER ENERGY WORK WHEN ENERGY IS TRANSFORMED FROM ONE FORM TO ANOTHER WORK IS DONE WHEN ? WHEN ? WHEN ENERGY IS TRANSFORMED FROM ONE FORM.
The Nature of Energy.
ENERGY.
MODULE - 1 WORK ,POWER AND ENERGY
VOCABULARY UNIT 7.
Work and energy Core • Relate (without calculation) work done to the
Energy Review.
Presentation transcript:

Work Work is done when a force produces motion for exp. When a engine moves a train along a railway line, it said to be doing work; a horse pulliong the cart is also doin work; and a man climbing the stairs of house is also doing work in moving himself against the force of gravity. Work = Force X Distance W = F X S

Unit of work  The unit of work is newton metre which is written as Nm. This unit of work is called joule. When a force of 1 newton moves a body through a distance of 1 newton moves a body through a distance of 1 metre in its own direction, then the work is known as 1 joule. The SI unit of work is joule work is a scalar quantity.  1Joule = 1Newton X 1Metre  1J = 1Nm

Energy Energy is the ability to do work. The amount of Energy possessed by a body is equal to the amount of work it can do when its energy is released.

Unit of Energy  The unit of Work 7 energy are the same. The SI unit of energy is joule. Which is denoted by J. The energy reguired to do 1 joule of work is called 1 joule energy. Joule is a small unit of energy a bigger unit of energy called ‘kilojoule’. The symbol of kilojoule is KJ. 1Kilojoule = 1000joule 1KJ = 1000J The Unit of energy called ‘joule’ is named after a British Physicist James Pescott Joule.

The main Forms of Energy 1.Kinetic Energy 2.Potential Energy 3.Chemical Energy 4.Heat Energy 5.Fight Energy 6.Sound Energy 7.Electrical Energy 8.Nuclear Energy

Kinetic Energy The energy of a body due to its motion is called Kinetic energy. Formula of Kinetic Energy Kinetic Energy = ½ mv2 Where, m= mass of the body V= velocity of the body

Potential Energy The Energy of the body due to its position or change in shape is known as potential energy. Formula of potential energy Potential Energy =m x g x h m=mass of the body g = acceleration due to gravity h= height of body