The Need for Technological and Scientific Collaboration: Arctic Upper Atmospheric Research John D Kelly SRI International.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Darrell Ernst Jean-Claude Ghnassia Gerhard Mayer 9 September 2004 AERONAUTICAL TELEMETRY.
Advertisements

NOAA in the Antarctic James H. Butler, Director Global Monitoring Division Earth System Research Laboratory National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Master Programme in Space Engineering 300 ECTS = 5 year Luleå 2,5 year + Kiruna 2 year + Master thesis project 1/2 år Courses of ECTS = 5 weeks (some 15.
MULTIPLEX Ian McCrea, Tim Yeoman, Mike Kosch, Farideh Honary Mike Rietveld, Anita Aikio, Ove Havnes, Ingrid Sandahl.
Empirical Ionospheric Models from Worldwide Incoherent Scatter Radars Shun-Rong Zhang and John Holt MIT Haystack Observatory, USA Tony van Eyken EISCAT.
The EISCAT Radar Facilities Ian McCrea STFC RAL. What is EISCAT? International Scientific Association Established agreeement since 1975 First observations.
HAARP-Induced Substorm ? image by A. Lee Snyder A.V. Streltsov Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College also: J. Kan, University of Alaska A.L.
Erasmus Mundus Master Course Space Master - Joint European Master in Space Science and Technology Special Lecture Course on Atmospheric and Ionospheric.
Groundbased meteor/dust observations Asta Pellinen-Wannberg Swedish Institute of Space Physics & Umeå University Department of Space Science.
The Frequency Agile Solar Radiotelescope Current Status & Plans T. S. Bastian NRAO.
P. Brekke 1 Brugge 16 November Norwegian Space Weather Assets Pål Brekke Norwegian Space Centre.
Incoherent Scatter Radar Station operated by SRI and DMI Kangerlussuaq ISR Research Facility. Peter Stauning. Danish Meteorological Institute. September.
Ministry for Foreign Affairs Sweden Sweden’s National Arctic approach and Arctic Council perspectives Mikael Anzén Deputy Director, MFA, Sweden Twitter:
Svalbard Integrated Arctic Earth Observing System (SIOS) SIOS Distributed Data Management System & The Brokering Approach by Bente Lilja Bye SIOS Coordination.
CEDAR Frontiers : An Incoherent Scatter Radar for Space Weather Monitoring High Quality Measurements as Input to Space Weather Models An Advanced Radar.
HAARP The HAARP Project By Ted Gerken. HAARP Introduction High frequency Active Auroral Research Project Located in Gakona Alaska Investigates the properties.
1 Strategic Planning: The NRC Decadal Survey in Solar & Space Physics Daniel N. Baker, Chair NRC Decadal Survey Steering Committee.
The northern lights By: Kailyn What the northern lights look like They can be purple, pink, blue, yellow, green, red, and orange. They appear in different.
UARS Facilities Workshop: The SuperDARN Collaboration J.M. Ruohoniemi, R.A. Greenwald, and J.B.H. Baker The Bradley Department of Computer and Electrical.
SOUSY Svalbard Radar for atmospheric research to study weather, winds, waves and turbulence in the polar region A contribution to understand Global Climate.
Heliosphere impact on geospace IPY core project (#63) conducted by ICESTAR, IHY (International Heliophysical Year) and 27 other consortia with scientists.
Millstone Hill Observatory Coordinated Research in the Atmospheric Sciences Haystack Observatory Millstone Hill Observatory Millstone Hill Radar.
UAFs Contribute To Major Science Programs Space Weather Global Change Space Missions.
Ian McCrea STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Chilton, Oxfordshire, UK On behalf of the EISCAT_3D Project Consortium.
Wannberg, G., I. Wolf, L.G. Vanhainen, K. Koskenniemi, J. Röttger, M. Postila, J. Markannen, R. Jacobsen, A. Stenberg, R. Larsen, S. Eliassen, S. Heck,
UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH EXPERIENCE Derek Morris Jr. (Elizabeth City State University), Shahee Jackson (Elizabeth City State University), Andrew.
Current and Planned Space Weather Activities. Incoherent Scatter: electron density electron temperature ion temperature line-of-sight velocity (~3500.
Earth Observation for Polar Monitoring A unique view of the environment, the economy, and safety Helge Tangen, Regional Director, met.no Tromso EuroArctic.
Alaska: An Exciting Natural Laboratory Study where science happens Naturally Inspiring Tsunamis Atmospheric Science Space Physics Remote Sensing Ice &
Warm-Up # 85 What are sediments? Rock Fragments, Mineral Grains, And Bits Of Shell.
Ian McCrea STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory Chilton, Oxfordshire, UK On behalf of the EISCAT_3D Project Consortium.
N. La Belle-HamerUWG, June 2-4, ASF Overview Nettie La Belle-Hamer Director.
The polar sea ice covers are large Tens of millions of square kilometers, and empty.
CLIMATE CHANGE INDICATORS: UPPER ATMOSPHERE.  Global Temperatures  GHG emissions  Heat waves  Drought  Precipitation  Flooding  Cyclones  Sea.
The AERONET (AErosol RObotic NETwork) program is a federation of ground-based remote sensing aerosol networks established by NASA and LOA-PHOTONS (CNRS)
EoI#118 Auroral Optical Network International Network for Auroral Optical Studies of the Polar Ionosphere Ingrid Sandahl Swedish Institute of Space Physics,
IPY: Pan-Arctic Study - AON1 IPY: Pan-Arctic Studies of the Coupled Tropospheric, Stratospheric and Mesospheric Circulation. Richard L. Collins 1, David.
SPACE. What is the ISS? The International Space Station.
Antennas -- in 50 Minutes or Less! Cynthia Furse Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Utah State University
Overview of NOAA’s Arctic Climate Science Activities Current or Proposed Activities Expected to Persist in FY
NOAA’s Office of Climate Observation Presented to the JTA XXIII Angra Dos Reis Rio De Janeiro October , 2003 Sidney W. Thurston, Ph.D. National.
Dynamics and Photochemistry of N2+ Ion in the Polar Ionosphere Manabu Yamada, S. Watanabe ( Hokkaido Univ. ) N. Yoshida, Y. Takahashi ( Tohoku Univ. )
Geography. What is a GIS? GIS stands for Geographic Information System A tool people can use to map and analyze geographic data Organizes data by where.
What’s new about AMISR? First incoherent scatter radar built by NSF First U. S. incoherent scatter radar built for basic research First phased-array, solid-state.
Ionospheric Science, Models and Databases at Haystack Observatory
Upper Atmospheric Facilities. Components of the UAF Program Five incoherent scatter radar facilities Partial funding for SuperDARN Half of CEDAR Program*
The Evolution of Earth Observation in Canada - A Perspective Luc Brûlé Director General, Space Utilization Canadian Space Agency
1 Grades 6-8: Introduction. 2 Aerospace Technology Space Science Human Exploration And Development Of Space Earth Science Main Areas Of Research.
By: Kate Naumann And Colleen Simpkins. Aqua is a major international Earth Science satellite mission centered at NASA. It was launched on May 4, 2002.
New Technology Developments for Increased Maritime Domain Awareness In the Chukchi Sea USCG Debrief Juneau, AK July 27, 2012 Presented by Hank Statscewich.
Future needs and plans for ocean observing in the Arctic AOOS Arctic Town Hall Futur Zdenka Willis Integrated Ocean Observing System National Program Office.
Sensors and Instrumentation Computational and Data Challenges in Environmental Modelling Dr Peter M Allan Director, Hartree Centre, STFC.
Mike Ruohoniemi 2012VT SuperDARN Remote Sensing of the Ionosphere and Earth’s Surface with HF Radar J. Michael Ruohoniemi and Joseph Baker.
The Collaborative O-Buoy Project: Deployment of a Network of Arctic Ocean Chemical Sensors for the IPY and beyond Patricia Matrai, Bigelow Laboratory for.
Advanced Modular Incoherent Scatter Radar (AMISR) Student Workshop July 26 – 30, 2010 MIT Haystack Observatory Westford, MA 1Evan Thomas.
Upper Atmosphere Research Section Facility Workshop MIT/Haystack Observatory September 23-24, 2008.
EISCAT-3D Lassi Roininen Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory.
Strengthening the Coordination of Arctic Research programmes and Infrastructures in support of Climate and Environmental Observations Dr Paul Egerton Executive.
near-Space Environment
Space Weather: From The Sun To The Earth
Future SWE Missions Workshop ESA SSA/SWE State-of-Play
Connecting Earth to Space: NASA Heliophysics Provides Data on how Space Weather Impacts Earth’s Environment Using NASA Van Allen Probes mission data, researchers.
Heliosphere impact on geospace K. Kauristie, R. Harrison, A
ICESTAR: Solar-terrestrial and aeronomy research during the International Polar Year Kirsti Kauristie1, Allan Weatherwax2, Richard Harrison3, Richard.
CEDAR Frontiers – Understanding the Polar Cap Ionosphere-Magnetosphere System Canadian High-Arctic Ionospheric Network (CHAIN) Jayachandran P. T., University.
Center for Atmospheric & Space Sciences
Introduction to Atmospheric Science at Arecibo Observatory
Performance of the VIC land surface model in coupled simulations
National Science Foundation (NSF)
by using EISCAT/ESR Radars Enhanced TEC fluctuations
Presentation transcript:

The Need for Technological and Scientific Collaboration: Arctic Upper Atmospheric Research John D Kelly SRI International

The Sun-Earth System

The Aurora as Seen from the Ground

Space Weather Effects

Technology / Tools

Incoherent Scatter Radars of the World

Sondrestrom Incoherent Scatter Radar Facility Sondrestrom, Greenland The Sondrestrom Facility is operated by SRI International and funded by the National Science Foundation Photo by Craig Heinselman

European Incoherent SCATter Facilities (EISCAT) Tromsø 931 MHz Ultra High Frequency Radar Kiruna Ultra High Frequency Receiver and surrounding buildings Sodankylä Ultra High Frequency Receiver Svalbard Fixed 42 m and steerable 32 m UHF parabolic antennas 500 MHz Ultra High Frequency Radar The EISCAT is funded and operated by the research councils of Norway, Sweden, Finland, Japan, France, the United Kingdom and Germany. The Scandinavian facility consists of a transimitter/receiver station at Tromso, Norway, and receiver stations at Kiruna, Sweden and Sodankyla, Finland, and

AMISR A New Instrument for Imaging the Ionospheric Plasma Application of phased array technology to scientific instruments

AMISR Production Team SRI International –Project Management, Engineering, Panel integration, Deploymnent & test VECO Alaska, Inc. –Structure design, construction Sanmina-SCI –Electronic manufacturing of AEUs & PCUs SSPA Vendor –Currently Comtech

AMISR Deployments Jicamarca Peru –October 2004 –8 panels Gakona, AK (HAARP) –January 2005 –8 panels Poker Flat, AK –November 2005 –32 panels

AMISR Collaborators –MIT Millstone Radar(data distrubution ) –Sanmina-Sci (subassembly manufacturing) –University of Calgary (research) –University of Alaska – Fairbanks (Poker Flat site support & research) –Center for Remote Sensing (DAQ) –VECO Alaska Inc. (construction)

First AMISR Face – Poker Flat, Alaska

Resolute Bay Observatory (RBO) Resolute Bay, Canada The RBO is operated by SRI International and funded by the National Science Foundation

Need for Collaboration Big Picture of Polar Cap Phenomenon Complex, Coupled System Multiple Locations Large, Complex, Expensive Instrumentation required Technology, Multiple Sensor (radar, optical, spaceborne)

Arctic Research Arctic System Science Air Land Sea People History Animals Plants Climate Snow & Ice Water Systems Coast Environment Pollution Arctic Upper Atmosphere Sun Magnetic Field –Earth –Solar Atmospheric Chemistry Plasma Physics Aurora Modeling

Approach to Collaboration Form Consortium –High Latitude Observatories Sondrestrom EISCAT AMISR, Poker Flat & Resolute Bay Formal Structure –URSI (coordinate schedule for ground based facilities) –Science Initiatives CEDAR GEM

Arctic Upper Atmospheric Observatories

Benefits of Collaboration Allows Studies of Arctic upper Atmosphere from Holistic point of View Promote Data Sharing Access to Increased Funding With Common Goals –Agencies fund groups with common goals vs individual goals –Promotes continuity in funded programs

Obstacles to Collaboration Competition Complexity of Instrument Dictates Focus / Consumes Resources Focus is on Using Local Instrument Lack of Overarching Driver

Thank You