Requirements of a good GRAPH
GRAPH Title (usually “dependent” vs. “independent”) Go Big (cover at least ½ the page in both directions) This increases the precision of any calculations made. Draw and Label Axes Use a straight edge. Independent variable usually on the x-axis Dependent variable usually on the y-axis. Label both the quantity and its units in parentheses. Scale each axis appropriately: consistent increments of.01,.1, 1, 10…. Or.02,.2, 2, 20… or.05,.5, 5, 50… Plot Data Points using or or
Don’t use big symbols that decrease precision (big smudges):,, , , DO NOT connect the dots. Rather, split the data with a best fit line or curve. (Connecting dots offers no benefit when analyzing the data.) Data Analysis / Calculations (e.g., slope, linear regression, best-fit curve equation) Include on the graph any calculations based on data. Write best-fit equations expressed in terms of the measured quantities, not x and y. Include appropriate units in best-fit equations. BE NEAT Use a straight edge to draw axes and best-fit lines. Plot data points meticulously.