CPS Today’s topics Basic HTML The Internet Upcoming ä Networks and the Internet ä Writing programs in pseudocode Reading Great Ideas Chapters 1, 12
CPS The Web l Lots of computers connected together in a collection of networks l HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is a common formatting language for the web ä Hypertext is text with a link or reference ä Tags are unprinted formatting markers Identified by angle brackets (i.e. ) Example: The Human Tornado Come in delimiting pairs ä Other examples italics, italics both mean italics BOLD, BOLD mean BOLD
CPS Delimiting with tags l First tag says, “Begin mode” l Second tag says, “End mode” So The Human Tornado means 1. Begin title mode 2. The text “The Human Tornado” is in title mode 3. End title l Using this construct, we can nest several differnt modes and have interesting behavior l Good tutorials on HTML l In lab, you will create a webpage
CPS HTML l Hypertext (from the Webopedia) ä A special type of database system, invented by Ted Nelson in the 1960s, in which objects (text, pictures, music, programs, and so on) can be creatively linked to each other. ä An anchored link: The Duke Web Page l More useful HTML Bulleted lists … Ordered lists … ä Tags are not case sensitive ä “White space” generally does not matter l Most people don’t code in raw HTML ä Save as Web Page in Microsoft Word ä Netscape Composer, Macromedia Dreamweaver, Bluefish