{ Multiverses by Chandler Anderson & Cooper O’Brien.

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Presentation transcript:

{ Multiverses by Chandler Anderson & Cooper O’Brien

Interview with Michio Kaku:  mbl7mpJQ (0:00 to 2:37) mbl7mpJQ mbl7mpJQ  mbl7mpJQ#t=5m20s (5:20 to 9:09) mbl7mpJQ#t=5m20s mbl7mpJQ#t=5m20s From Universes to Multiverses

 mul·ti·verse: An infinite realm of being or potential being of which the universe is regarded as a part or instance.  Coined in 1895 by the American philosopher and psychologist William James. William JamesWilliam James What is a Multiverse?

 According to Kaku, black holes could be connected to “white holes”, out of which new universes are created.  This could explain a link between our universe and other “baby universes” which stem off of our universe. Origin of a Universe

Our Universe

New Universes

 We are unable to perceive parallel universes because they exist past our past and future light cones (space and time which we can influence). Light & Other Universes

 Multiverses provide a possible explanation of dark matter  “The source of dark matter is gravitational attraction from nearby parallel universes of the multiverse which we are constantly branching to and from.” – Rob Bryanton  Gravity travels across dimensions. Dark Matter

 Level I: Beyond our cosmological horizon  Level II: Universes with different physical constants  Level III: Many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics  Level IV: Ultimate Ensemble  Each level can incorporate the levels below it. Max Tegmark's Four Levels

 Level I: Beyond our cosmological horizon  There are an infinite number Hubble volumes, all of which are governed by the same physical constants and laws. Max Tegmark's Four Levels

 Level II: Universes with different physical constants   There are “bubble universes” that exist in close proximity to each other, but they are all governed by the same physical constants and laws. Max Tegmark's Four Levels

 Level III: Many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics  Every time a chance event occurs, the universe is split and a universe is created for each possibility.  Schrodinger's Cat Max Tegmark's Four Levels

 Level IV: Ultimate Ensemble  There are other sets of universes which exist under different mathematical structures.  Tegmark’s own hypothesis: “Our external physical reality is a mathematical structure” 2+2=5? Max Tegmark's Four Levels

  =ySBaYMESb8o (0:00-2:36) =ySBaYMESb8o Conclusion

   pJQ pJQ pJQ  b8o b8o b8o  m/2007/05/multiverse-and-dark-matter_17.html m/2007/05/multiverse-and-dark-matter_17.html m/2007/05/multiverse-and-dark-matter_17.html  /04/ black-holes-alternate-universe- multiverse-einstein-wormholes/ /04/ black-holes-alternate-universe- multiverse-einstein-wormholes/ /04/ black-holes-alternate-universe- multiverse-einstein-wormholes/References