The Expansion of Education

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Booker T. Washington & W.E.B. Du Bois. Booker T. Washington ( ) Born into slavery, to a slave mother and a white father. Educated at Hampton University.
Advertisements

Education was a very important part of the slaves’ process to obtain freedom Illiteracy rates among the non-white population fell from 80 percent in 1870.
Chapter 16 Life at the Turn of the Twentieth Century (1870–1915)
Education, Jim Crow, and Women in the Progressive Era Ch 9, Sec 1, 3, 4.
Standard 13 The student will identify major efforts to reform American society and politics in the Progressive Era.
opposing viewpoints on social justice
After the Civil War…  In the years right after the Civil War, freedmen (former slaves) were able to vote and participate in government, thanks to the.
One idea that both Booker T. Washington and W. E. B
Notes: Science and Urban Life
African American Leaders
Angela Brown Chapter 16 and 17
The Lust for Learning Education and its Reforms. Public education continued becoming more popular States made grade schools –Accept fact government can.
Everything You Need To Know About Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois To Succeed In APUSH APUSH Review: Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois
Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois: Two Paths to Ending Jim Crow
Part 2 Pages Expanding Public Education
DO NOW (top of page 22) Does everyone have a right to a free, public education? – Why/Why not? – Explain (3 lines)
Life at the Turn of the Twentieth Century (1870–1915)
The Expansion of Education
“Expanding Public Education” terms Booker T. Washington Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute W.E.B De Bois Niagara Movement.
Ch. 17 – Life in the Gilded Age  In the later 1900s, education became more accessible.  Booker T. Washington – born into slavery,
Day 46 Expanding Public Education Homework:
Expanding Public Education
 Born in 1856, in Virginia, as a slave  Established the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama  Believed that education was very important for African Americans.
U.S. History Exam Review The Interstate Commerce Act outlawed the railroads practice of what? Giving special rates to preferred customers.
African-American Leadership in the Early 1900s April 13, 2011 Objectives: 1. TSW compare and contrast the viewpoints of two early Civil Rights leaders.
PA ABCD Focusing on the Change. Questions How and Why did public schools expand during the late 1800’s? How did opportunities for higher education.
Daily Life in the Gilded Age Chapter 7 Section 1 Angela Brown.
Chapter 8, Section 2 Expanding Public Education
Ch. 16- Section 1 End of the 19 th century- schools becoming more important in America One-room schoolhouses.
REMEDIATION LESSON TOPIC: Du Bois, Washington, Garvey
The NAACP. Booker T. Washington “Pull yourself up by your bootstraps.” – In 1900, Booker T. Washington was the leading black figure in America. – He founded.
a phrase referring to the period in United States history from the end of Reconstruction through the early 20th century when racism was deemed to be worse.
Key African Americans of the New South Period. Key African- Americans of the New South Pd. Alonzo Herndon Booker T. Washington W. E. B. Dubois John &
1 RISE OF MAJOR CITIES NEW INVENTIONS NEWSPAPERS ADVERTISING DISCRIMINATION.
 Which of the following developments do you think is the most important for education?  Kindergarten  Separate Middle school (before it was just part.
16-3 Segregation and Discrimination
Striving for Equality Topic 3.3. Voting Restrictions Concerns = too much political power for African Americans if they voteConcerns = too much political.
Please note: You only have to copy the slides that are numbered. But you should read all slides carefully.
Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois
REVIEW 1. List 3 advancements in Science and Technology during the Progressive Era (late 1800’s – early 1900’s). 2. Why was there a rise in newspaper sales.
Life at the Turn of the 20th Century.
Racial Segregation Jim Crow Laws The African American Response
COS 2b Evaluate social and political origins, accomplishments and limitations of Progressivism.
The Harlem Renaissance
Unit 5: Life in Post-Slavery America (1875 – 1928)
Booker T. Washington & W.E.B. DuBois
Period 2, 5, & 6 We will examine the events surrounding the doctrine of Separate but Equal. Chapter 8.3 Notes W.E.B. DuBois v. Booker T. Washington Lynching.
AIM: Who had the better approach to ending discrimination against African-Americans—Booker T. Washington or W.E.B. Dubois?
Warm-Up 9/29/16 (p.5-13 INB) Please WRITE the entire question and the full answer you choose: Which of the following occurred as a result of the Sherman.
Expanding Public Education
American History Chapter 9: Life at the Turn of the Twentieth Century
Period 2, 5, & 6 We will examine what education was like at the turn century. 8th Grade Test Chapter 8.2 Notes Chapter 8.2 Reading W.E.B. DuBois v. Booker.
EQ: How did early civil rights leaders impact Georgia’s political, social, and economic changes? Cultural Leaders.
Striving for Equality Topic 3.3.
Expanding Public Education
Segregation and Discrimination
Public Education (Late 1800’s to early 1900’s)
Life at the Turn of the 20th Century
In the South, grandfather clauses, literacy tests, and poll taxes were devices used to deny African Americans the right to vote.
Born a slave Educated at Hampton Institute (VA) (in industrial ed)
Section 1 The Expansion of Education
Life at the Turn of the 20th Century
How did Public Education and Higher Education Expand in America?
APUSH Review: Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois
U.S. History: Unit 9 Review Life at the Turn of the Century
Warm-Up 9/22/17 Please write the following question and write your answer on your Warm-Up Page: 17th Amendment- 18th Amendment- 19th Amendment-
Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. DuBois
African American Responses
Racial Segregation and Cultural Conflicts.
Presentation transcript:

The Expansion of Education Mr. McCloud

The Expansion of Education Chapter 7, Section 1 Objectives How and why did public schools expand during the late 1800’s? How did opportunities for higher education increase after the Civil War? What were the views of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois regarding African American education?

The Growth of Public Schools More than fifty percent of white children were attending public school, but a high school diploma was still the exception. Students went to school to learn to read write ‘cipher’ (do basic arithmetic). In farm communities older students only went to school from November to April so they could help there parents in the fields the rest of the year.

The Growth of Public Schools Public schools played a role in assimilating immigrants into the American way of life. Assimilation is the process by which people of one culture become part of another culture. African Americans, Mexican Americans and Asian Americans often went to separate and inferior schools from white students.

Illiteracy in the United States, 1870-1920 A democratic society functions best when it’s citizens are literate, have the ability to read and write.

Higher Education Expands Women and Higher Education Between 1880 and 1900 more than 150 new American colleges and universities opened. College enrollments doubled. Women called for more educational opportunities. Educators and philanthropists, or people who give donations to worthy causes, established private women’s colleges. New York’s Vassar College, which opened in 1865, was the first.

Higher Education Expands African Americans and Higher Education In 1890, only a few colleges, including Oberlin, Bates, and Bowdoin, accepted blacks. By 1900, more than 2,000 students had graduated from 34 African American colleges. Very few African American women attended college. There were only about 30 black women studying in American colleges in 1891.

Two Perspectives on African American Education Booker T. Washington Founded the Tuskegee Institute in Atlanta Taught students to put aside temporarily their desire for political equality Thought African Americans should focus on building economic security by gaining vocational skills Washington’s ideas reassured those whites who worried that educated African Americans would seek more equality.

Two Perspectives on African American Education W.E.B. Du Bois Became the first African American to earn a Ph.D. from Harvard Believed that the brightest African Americans had to lead their people in their quest for political and social equality and civil rights Argued for future leaders to seek a liberal arts education rather than the vocational education promoted by Washington In 1905, Du Bois helped found the Niagara Movement that called for full civil liberties.

The Expansion of Education–Assessment Schools for African, Mexican, and Asian Americans were (A) separate and unequal. (B) separate but equal. (C) closer to their neighborhoods than white schools. (D) places were they could learn exclusively about their history and culture. W.E.B. Du Bois believed that African Americans should (A) learn a vocation or trade. (B) put aside their desire for equality. (C) seek political and social equality. (D) remain in segregated schools so that they could learn exclusively about their history and culture.