1 Lee Badger Information Processing Technology Office Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Self-Regenerative Systems PM Welcome Dec. 14, 2005

2 SRS PI III - PM Welcome SRS Workshop  B  b Critical System List  S Meeting Program Metrics  D  d Adversarial Evaluation  x External architecture study: BBN (Partha Pal) External architecture study: Ga. Tech (Calton Pu) Internal architecture study: MIT (Bob Balzer) Status: ongoing  Progress against metrics (slide)  Barriers to leap-ahead progress  Demos  Video Cigital (Jeff Payne): Uva, GITI, Telcordia, MIT (Williams/Robertson) Raba (Michael Wertheimer): MIT (Riinard-Ernst), MIT (AWDRAT), JHU, Cornell) Sandia (John Clem): Honeywell, CMU, MIT (PMOP) MITRE (Lora Voas): ALL Red Teams White Team Exercises Must be scheduled in Oct. or Nov.

3 18 Months - Activity Demonstrations Patents/Patent Applications: Experiments: Publications: Red Team Engagements: Red Teams Sandia RABA Cigital White Team MITRE Biologically-Inspired Diversity Granular, Scalable Redundancy Cognitive Immunity and Healing Reasoning About Insider Threats 9 10 JulyJanuaryJuly January MIT UVa GITI Honeywell Cornell CMU MIT JHU RABA Cigital Telcordia Sandia 36 2/1 11 Daikon Implementation (publicly available) Program Start: July 2004 Program End: December PI Meetings: August 2004 January 2005 July 2005 December Site Visits (incomplete)

4 PM View of Meaningful Progress Cognitive Immunity and Regeneration Service Regeneration identify 10% of root causes correct 5% of root causes Granular, Scalable Redundancy Massive Defense Reserve 15-fold epidemic performance increase 3-fold Byzantine performance increase Reasoning About Insider Threats Pre-empt Insider Attack Detect System Overrun 10% attacks thwarted/delayed Biologically-Inspired Diversity Genetically-Diverse Computing Fabric generate 100 diverse versions, <= 33 having same vulnerability E F E F E F E F Metric Achieved! Metric Achieved! Progress Against Metric Progress Against Metric Responses not always triggered Responses not always accurate Metric literally achieved, but: Thousands of diverse versions, < 2 having same vulnerability Some scope limits. >20-fold latency reduction (many groups) >>3-fold Byzantine increase (> 5 clients) Generality of techniques in question False positives a problem Metric literally achieved, but: