A ball swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed, as shown

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Uniform Circular Motion
Advertisements

Horizontal Circular Motion
B: Tangent to the Circle
Chapter 8: Dynamics II: Motion in a Plane
Suppose a race car speeds along a curve with a constant tangential speed of 75.0 m/s. Neglecting the effects due to the banking of the curve, the centripetal.
Newton’s Laws + Circular Motion. Sect. 5-2: Uniform Circular Motion; Dynamics A particle moving in uniform circular motion at radius r, speed v = constant:
1) component of the gravity force parallel to the plane increased 2) coeff. of static friction decreased 3) normal force exerted by the board decreased.
Chapter 6: Circular Motion & Other Applications of Newton’s Laws
1 Unit 6 Part 2 Circular Motion and Force. 2 Circular Motion and Centripetal Acceleration Let us take another look at our Medieval Flail. Why did the.
Uniform Circular Motion
Physics 101: Lecture 8, Pg 1 Centripetal Acceleration and Circular Motion Physics 101: Lecture 08 l Today’s lecture will cover Chapter 5 Exam II Problems.
As the ball revolves faster, the angle increases
Uniform Circular Motion. Answer Me!!!!  Newton’s Laws state that an object in motion will stay at the same velocity until acted upon by an unbalanced.
CIRCULAR MOTION We will be looking at a special case of kinematics and dynamics of objects in uniform circular motion (constant speed) Cars on a circular.
Vertical Circular Motion A demo T8 T8.
Centripetal Acceleration 13 Examples with full solutions.
» From Newton’s 2 nd Law we know that whenever an object accelerates, there must be a net force acting on the object to create the acceleration. » The.
Circular Motion.
1 Ch5 Circular Motion and Force. 2 Centripetal Force - Swinging Ball Any body rotating about a fixed point will experience a centripetal (center seeking)
Romantic Turn You are driving with a “friend” who is sitting to your right on the passenger side of the front seat. You would like to be closer to your.
Physics I Honors Specific Forces Centripetal Force.
Chapter Opener. Caption: Newton’s laws are fundamental in physics
Projectile Motion and Centripetal Force
Introduction to Circular Motion Unit 06 “Circular Motion, Gravitation and Black Holes”
Circular Motion.
AP Physics B I.E Circular Motion and Rotation. I.E.1 Uniform Circular Motion.
Example 1: A 3-kg rock swings in a circle of radius 5 m
CIRCULAR MOTION AND OTHER APPLICATIONS OF NEWTON’S LAWS
Uniform Circular Motion (UCM) The object travels in a circular path with a constant speed. Its velocity is tangent to the circle and is changing due to.
Lecture 10 Employ Newton’s Laws in 2D problems with circular motion 1.
Uniform Circular Motion. Motion of an object moving in a circle at constant speed. Motion of an object moving in a circle at constant speed. The linear.
Circular Motion. Rotating Turning about an internal axis Revolving Turning about an external axis.
Circular Motion (Chapter 9).
Ch. 6: Circular Motion & Other Applications of Newton’s Laws
6-4 Connected Object The several objects tied together motion Separate these objects draw free body diagram: (1)Isolate the object (2)Draw the all external.
Uniform Circular Motion Centripetal forces keep these children moving in a circular path.
Centripetal Acceleration and Circular Motion. A B C Answer: B v Circular Motion A ball is going around in a circle attached to a string. If the string.
Physics 207: Lecture 11, Pg 1 Lecture 11 l Goals:  Employ Newton’s Laws in 2D problems with circular motion  Relate Forces with acceleration Assignment:
Physics 207: Lecture 10, Pg 1 Lecture 10 l Goals:  Exploit Newton’s 3 rd Law in problems with friction  Employ Newton’s Laws in 2D problems with circular.
Circular Motion Physics.
Circular Motion. Rotating Turning about an internal axis Revolving Turning about an external axis.
A highway curve has a radius of km and is unbanked
Ch5 Circular Motion and Force
Happy Thursday Grab your calculator Get ready to take notes Get ready for your warm up No quiz tomorrow Next test: after Thanksgiving break.
Circular Motion and Gravitation
1) component of the gravity force parallel to the plane increased 2) coeff. of static friction decreased 3) normal force exerted by the board decreased.
Circular Motion r v F c, a c. Centripetal acceleration – acceleration of an object in circular motion. It is directed toward the center of the circular.
Chapter 6.2. Uniform Circular Motion Centripetal forces keep these children moving in a circular path.
Uniform Circular Motion is the motion of an object traveling at a constant (uniform) speed on a circular path.
Newton’s 1 st Law of Motion. Newton’s 1 st Law Newton’s 1 st Law: An object at _______stays at _______and an object in motion stays in motion, unless.
Problem of the Day Unit 4 – Circular Motion.
A toy racing car moves with constant speed around the circle shown below. When it is at point A, its coordinates are x = 0, y = 3m and its velocity is.
Uniform Circular Motion (UCM) The object travels in a circular path with a constant speed. Its velocity is tangent to the circle and is changing due to.
PHY 151: Lecture 6B 6.3 Extending Particle in Uniform Circular Motion Model (Continued)
“What is uniform circular motion?” In uniform Circular motion a body travels at a constant speed on a circular path.
Centripetal Force Copyright Sautter 2003.
 Gravity is 9.8 or ~10 m/s 2  If dropped from rest: y = -½ gt 2.
Circular Motion. Rotating Turning about an internal axis Revolving Turning about an external axis.
© Shannon W. Helzer. All Rights Reserved. 1 Unit 6 Part 2 Circular Motion and Force.
Centripetal Acceleration and Circular Motion
When you ride the Spindletop, you move in a circle at a constant speed
Vertical Circular Motion
Centripetal Acceleration and Circular Motion
Aim: How do we explain centripetal motion?
4*7 Circular motion: riding on the curves
Uniform Circular Motion
Vertical Circular Motion
Aim: How do we explain centripetal motion?
Pendulum A string is attached to mass m and swung in a horizontal circle of radius r. There is tension T in the string. The angle θ is measured from the.
Uniform Circular Motion
Presentation transcript:

A ball swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed, as shown A ball swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed, as shown. Draw a force diagram for the ball from the top view. (You may neglect gravity.) Top View

A 1. 5 kg ball swings in a horizontal circle at a constant speed of 6 A 1.5 kg ball swings in a horizontal circle at a constant speed of 6.0 m/s, as shown. If the string is 2 m long, what is the tension in the string? Top View

A 1. 5 kg ball swings in a vertical circle, as shown A 1.5 kg ball swings in a vertical circle, as shown. If the string is 2 m long, the tension in the string at the moment the ball is at the top is: a. greater than mv2/r b. equal to mv2/r c. less than mv2/r Side View

A 1. 5 kg ball swings in a vertical as shown A 1.5 kg ball swings in a vertical as shown. If the string is 2 m long, what is the tension in the string at the moment the ball is at the top (when v = 100.0 m/s)? Side View

You are on a merry-go-round that is spinning very fast You are on a merry-go-round that is spinning very fast. When you let go, you are thrown to the outside (and completely off). What force threw you out?

You are given a joy ride in a trick plane at the bed and breakfast north of Houghton. The pilot does a complete vertical circle. Rate the magnitude of the normal force of your seat on you at the four positions shown from least to greatest. C D B A

The earth revolves around the sun once every year The earth revolves around the sun once every year. We know that the sun is pulling the earth toward it. Why does the earth not plummet toward the sun, killing us all? (Explain with a force/velocity diagram.)

A 0. 5 kg tetherball swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed A 0.5 kg tetherball swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed. Draw a force diagram for the ball. 30°

A 0. 5 kg tetherball swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed A 0.5 kg tetherball swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed. What is the magnitude of the tension in the 1 m string? 30°

A 0.5 kg tetherball connected to a 1 m string swings in a horizontal circle at constant speed. What is the speed of the ball? 30°

Which of the force diagrams below represents an object moving counterclockwise and slowing down?

You are at the fair in the vertical Loop of Death You are at the fair in the vertical Loop of Death. When you are at the top of the ride, the frictional force of the track on the cart is: a) ftrack on cart < mg b) ftrack on cart = mg c) ftrack on cart > mg

You are at the fair in the vertical Loop of Death You are at the fair in the vertical Loop of Death. When you are at the top of the ride, which way does the frictional force of the track on the cart point?

You are at the fair in the vertical Loop of Death You are at the fair in the vertical Loop of Death. When you are at the top of the ride, what is the magnitude of the frictional force of the track on the cart (in terms of m, g, r, and v)?

The double wheel shown below consists of an inner wheel that spins freely on the axle and an outer wheel that spins on the inner wheel. You grab the outer wheel and spin it clockwise. Which way does the frictional force of the outer wheel on the inner wheel, fouter on inner, point?

You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m. You start from rest and accelerate at 10m/s2. Draw a force diagram for your car after traveling once around.

You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m. You start from rest and accelerate at 10m/s2. What is the total horizontal force on your car after traveling once around?

You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m. You start from rest and accelerate at 10m/s2. If the coefficient of static friction between the track and the car tires is s = 0.3, what is the minimum mass of your car (plus you) before it will slide off the track after traveling once around (when vf = 60m/s)?

You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m. The track is slanted at 20° toward the center. You start from rest and accelerate at 10m/s2. Draw a force diagram for your car after traveling once around (when vf = 60m/s).

You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m You are racing around a circular track of radius 30m. The track is slanted at 20° toward the center. You start from rest and accelerate at 10m/s2. If the coefficient of static friction between the track and the car tires is s = 0.3, what is the minimum mass of your car (plus you) before it will slide off the track after traveling once around (when vf = 60m/s)?