SEK. MEN. KEB. AGAMA AL IRSHAD Warm Up Olympic Games Competition Class : 2AF School : SMKA AL IRSHAD, Penang, Malaysia. OLYMPIC AND PARALYMPIC VALUES

OLYMPICS The modern Olympic Movement began in 1894 when the International Olympic Committee(IOC)was formed. The first modern Olympic Games took place in 1896 but it was not until a century later that attempts were made to revive the Olympic Truce. In 884BC a treaty was signed by the rulers of the regions of Elis ( King Iphistos ), Sparta ( King Lycurgus ) and Pisa ( King Cleisthenes ) decreeing cessation of hostilities for the duration of the Olympics games. The Olympics Truce ‘Ekecheria’ began seven days prior to the opening of the Olympics Games and ended on the seventh day following the closing of the Games. PARALYMPICS The Paralympics games began life as a sports competition involving World War II veterans, with serious back injuries, in Stoke Mandeville, England. Following this initial competition, international attention grew as competitors from overseas, beginning with athletes from The Netherlands, added strength to the idea until the first official Olympic style games for athletes with a disability were organized in Rome in It was not until Toronto 1976, however, that other disability groups were added along with a broader spectrum of disciplines. It was here that the picture that is the modern Paralympics games began to emerge alongside the first Paralympics Winter Games which took place in Sweden on the same year.

The Sports  Archery  Badminton  Basketball  Beach volleyball  Boxing  Canoe/kayak  Cycling  Diving  Equestrian  Fencing  Field hockey  Gymnastic  Handball  Judo  Modern pentathlon  Rowing  Sailing  Shooting  Soccer/football  Swimming  Synchronized swimming  Taekwondo  Tennis  Track and field  Triathlon  Volleyball  Water polo  Weightlifting  Wrestling

USAIN BOLT

About The HERO NName : Usain St. Leo Bolt ( Jamaican Sprinter ) NNickname : “Lightning Bolt” DDate of birth : 21 st August 1986 AAge : 26 years old AAchievement : 200 meter ( gold ) 2002 World Junior Championship WWorld and Olympics record holder ( 100 m, 200, 4 x 100 m ) HHeight : 1.95 m WWeight : 92 kg AAwards : IAAF World Athlete of the Year Track & Field Athlete of the Year Laureus Sportsman of the Year

THE MEGASTAR OF PARALYMPICS David WEIR

PORTRAYAL Name : David Weir Date of Birth : 5 th June 1979 Age : 33 years old Achievement : 4 medals ( 2 gold, 1 silver, 1 bronze ) at 2008 SummerParalympics Games 3 gold, 1 silver at the 2006 IPC Athletics World Championships in Assen Award : One of the best wheelchair athletes in the world Britain’s top wheelchair racer

Amazing Photos!

OLYMPICS AND PARALYMPICS VALUES Olympic Values P a r a l y m p i c s V a l u e s Respec t Excelle nce Friends hip Determination Courage Equalit y

THANK YOU TEACHER! Mdm. Norlilawati Mohd Noor

2 FARABIANS

GOODBYE !!! We hope that you will enjoy our presentation. Thank you. CLASS 2 AL FARABI of SMKA AL IRSHAD, Penang, Malaysia.