Ideas of Reform Chapter 15 Section 4

Objective: Assess the improvements of social, economic and political conditions made during the Gilded age

Topics to Review: How did different movements help the needy? How and where did sociology develop? What efforts were made to control immigration and personal behavior in the late 1800s?

Helping the Needy ___________ Societies 3 Movements The ____________ should fight poverty and ________________ 3 Movements ________ Organizations Social ________ __________ Movement

Charity Organizations Josephine Shaw Lowell _____ ______ ________ Organization Society (COS) Treaty Charity as a Scientific enterprise “________” of help __________ should take on __________ ways Middle Class Standards Mixed reception

The Social Gospel Movement The ________ attempts to treat the problems that drove people to _______ and __________ Apply ______ teachings to society Charity and Justice _____ ________ Federal Council of Churches of Christ Improve ______ __________ Give _________ a larger share of the national wealth

The Settlement Movement -Meet the _______ Where They Are. Settlement Houses Young Men and Women moved into ______ ____________ Offer social services at a __________ __________ _____ ______, Chicago Founded by Jane Addams and Ellen Gates Starr Classes and cultural experiences Child care and services Investigated city economic, political and social conditions

The Development of ___________ Study of how people _________ with one another in a society Researched people groups all over the world ___________ counterpart to the Settlement House Movement

Controlling Immigration __________ Anti-foreign Bias ________ Exclusion Act of 1882 American Protective Association (1887) Anti-All __________ and _______ __________ Platforms American Culture Education in English only Tighter rules on ____________ and Employment for Aliens Repealed the Contract Labor Act

Controlling Behavior Prohibition Temperance Movement “_____” Towns Ban the manufacturing and sale of all __________ beverages Temperance Movement End the _________ of the Saloon Relationship between Immigrants and “_________” Undermined the public morals “_____” Towns Worked on a local level 3 states went “_____” Kansas, Maine, and North Dakota

Controlling Behavior The Big Business of “_____” Anthony Comstock _____: immoral or corrupt behavior Common in ______ _______ Anthony Comstock New York Society for the __________ of Vice Prohibited the sending of obscene materials through the US Mail Attack of ________ ________ Gain political office

In Review: How did different movements help the needy? How and where did sociology develop? What efforts were made to control immigration and personal behavior in the late 1800s?