What is your nervous system? Neurons HEARING & BALANCE.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Advertisements

THE EAR Outer Ear Middle Ear Inner Ear. 10 ) Describe structurec and functions in the outer, middle and inner ear.

Mechanoreception – Audition and Equilibrium

Hearing and Equilibrium

Jon Epp’s Office Hours: Tues in EP1246 or by appointment

Parts and Functions of the Ear

THE HUMAN EAR AND SIMPLE TESTS OF HEARING Ear Anatomy  Outer Ear  Auricle, external auditory canal and the tympanic membrane  Middle Ear  An air filled.

HEARING. Audition  What is Audition?  Hearing  What sounds do we hear the best?  Sounds with the frequencies in the range corresponding to the human.

Parts of the Ear Three Main Sections of the Ear.

Hearing: How do we hear?.

How do you Hear?. Your ears are the sense organs that respond to the stimulus of sound. The ears convert or change the sound to nerve impulses that your.

The Auditory Process. Stimulus  Distal Stimulus- in our environment produces a proximal stimulus  Proximal Stimulus- form of sound waves reaching the.

Hearing: How do we hear?. Hearing: The Nature of Sound Module 9: Sensation.

EAR AND HEARING 1. PINNA-outer part of ear 5. EAR CANAL 6. EARDRUM-vibrates when sound hits it 2-4. HAMMER, ANVIL AND STIRRUP-vibrate when eardrum does.

HEARING AND BALANCE 1. The EAR is really TWO Sense Organs in ONE. It not only detects Sound Waves, it also senses the Position of the HEAD,

SENSE OF HEARING EAR. Ear Consists of 3 parts –External ear Consists of pinna, external auditory meatus, and tympanum Transmits airborne sound waves to.

Sense of Hearing External Ear Auricle (pinna) - outer ear External Auditory Meatus.

HEARING. Audition  Audition  the sense of hearing  Frequency  the number of complete wavelengths that pass a point in a given time  Pitch  a tone’s.

Figure 13.1 The periodic condensation and rarefaction of air molecules produced by a tuning fork neuro4e-fig jpg.

Hearing: How do we hear?. Hearing: The Nature of Sound Module 9: Sensation.

Hearing Sound – Travels through the air in waves – Caused by changes in air pressure that result from vibration of air molecules – Anything that makes.

Sensation and Perception –Hearing & other senses The Biological Basis of Behavior: Unit III.

The Retina Retina is a delicate tissue composed of two layers Sensory layer contains photoreceptors (rods and cones) that sense light Sensory layer consists.

Chapter 5, Objective 11 & 12 Mikayla Tucker Kiara Giles AP Psychology, 7 th Period.

1 Psychology 304: Brain and Behaviour Lecture 24.

 The receptors of the ear are the mechanoreceptors.  These receptors respond to physical forces such as gross movements that disturb fluids that are.

Perception: Hearing Sound: Amplitude – loudness (decibels)

Anatomy and physiology of the ear. External ear Pinna (auricle) & External auditory meatus Pinna (auricle) & External auditory meatus Function: Localization.

The Ear The Physiology & Function of the Ear. Anatomy of the Ear.

Hearing: How do we hear?. Hearing: The Nature of Sound Module 9: Sensation.

How does the ear work out the following? 1. Loudness 2. Pitch 3. direction.

Hearing: How do we hear?. Our Essential Questions What are the major parts of the ear? How does the ear translate sound into neural impulses?

Hearing The Nature of Sound. Sound Sound, like light, comes in waves Sound is vibration Features of sound include: – Pitch – Hertz – decibels.

SOUND Entry # 10. Sound: –the vibration of particles that travel in a longitudinal wave. –a mechanical wave which travels through a medium When that disturbance.

Table of Contents Chapter 4 Part 3 Sensation and Perception.

Auditory Sense (Hearing) Sense organs: ear, cochlea Receptor cell: hair cell, cilia deflect w/sound wave Receptor mechanism: mechanically-gated cation.

Ch.19 The Nervous System Section 3: The Senses. Section 3 Vision – Your eyes respond to the stimulus of light. They convert that stimulus into impulses.

Special Senses Hearing and Equilibrium Hearing: a response to vibrating air molecules Equilibrium: the sense of motion, body orientation, and balance Upload.

HEARING Module 20. Hearing – sound waves  Audition – the sense or act of hearing  Frequency – the number of complete wavelengths that pass a point in.

AP Psychology Unit 4 Module 20

The Ear, Hearing and Balance Upper Sixth Biology.

When a sound is made, the air around the sound vibrates. Hearing starts when some of the sound waves go into the ear.

SENSATION. SENSATION DEFINED Sensation is the process by which sensory systems (eyes, ears, and other sensory organs) and the nervous system receive stimuli.

Special Senses Hearing and Equilibrium

♥SLIDE #1 - INTRODUCTION:

KEY CONCEPT The senses detect the internal and external environments.

Ear and the hearing process.

Hearing: How do we hear?.

Sensation and Perception –Hearing & other senses

♥SLIDE #1 - INTRODUCTION:

Anatomy of the Ear Chapter 8.

Notes 21.3: The Ear.

Special Senses Ear.

Special Senses: The Ear

Sensation and Perception –Hearing & other senses

The Ears: Hearing and Balance

Chapter 15 section 3 Sight and Hearing

Hearing: How do we hear?.

Nervous System Ms. Doshi.

balance nerve semicircular canals auditory nerve cochlea

Special Senses Chapter 8.

The Ear & Sense of Hearing Notes

The Ear Biology 30.

Chapter 5 Hearing.

Presentation transcript:

What is your nervous system?

Neurons

HEARING & BALANCE

Transduction Got it!!!

Why do we call our sense of hearing and balance…..the “hairy” senses? Hair cell Cilia

Where are these hair cells? Semicircular canals Cochlea External Ear Middle Ear Inner Ear

How do these hair cells work? Cilia like hair moves….the cilia bend.

When the cilia bends….. …it pulls on the tip links.

Pulling on the tip links….. …opens the “door” for chemicals.

Bending the cilia on the hair cells… …lets the hair cells “talk” to the neurons.

What makes the hair cells bend?

First, let’s look at your... …Vestibular System.

Rotary Movement Linear Movement Hair cells in different places…. …give different kinds of information.

To make the hair cells bend…. …you have to move!!!

Moving makes the hair cells bend…. …sending info to the brain.

BUT…only some parts of your brain… …get info from your vestibular system. ≠ ≠ ≠

Next, let’s look at your... …Auditory System.

Molecules in the air move. Frequency Amplitude

The hair cells for the auditory system... Cochlea …are wrapped up in a coil.

So let’s see how it works…. v=IGSKliPSJ7I

So let’s see how it works…. Transduction

The brain then gets the info… … about the sounds.

HEARING & BALANCE