Ion Channels as pores…... High capacitance of the PL bilayer is attributed to the small length of the H-C chains (space between the parallel plates).

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Membrane at Rest Selectively Permeable Channels Ion Concentration Differences Nernst Relationship Ion Pumps.
Advertisements

Cable Theory CSCI Last time What did we do last time? Does anyone remember why our model last time did not work (other than getting infinity due.
Apparatus to Study Action Potentials
Department of Physiology, 2 nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University Copyright © 2013 Ludek Nerad Electrical Properties of Cells Physiology page 1.
Phys 102 – Lecture 6 Circuit elements: resistors, capacitors, and batteries 1.
PHYSIOLOGY 1 Lecture 11 Membrane Potentials. n Objectives: Student should know –1. The basic principals of electricity –2. Membrane channels –3. Electrical-chemical.
Objectives: 1. Define and calculate the capacitance of a capacitor. 2. Describe the factors affecting the capacitance of the capacitor. 3. Calculate the.
TOC 1 Physics 212 and 222 Circuit Elements and Electric Power Resistors Capacitors Inductors.
ECE 201 Circuit Theory I1 Capacitance Capacitance occurs whenever electrical conductors are separated by a dielectric, or insulating material. Applying.
A sphere of radius A has a charge Q uniformly spread throughout its volume. Find the difference in the electric potential, in other words, the voltage.
Cellular Neuroscience (207) Ian Parker Lecture # 1 - Enough (but not too much!) electronics to call yourself a cellular neurophysiologist
Circuits Resistors, Capacitors and Inductors 1 Resistors Capacitors Inductors.
Copyright © 2007, Pearson Education, Inc., Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley. Electric potential energy Electric potential Conservation of energy Chapter.
Cellular Neuroscience (207) Ian Parker Lecture # 2 - Passive electrical properties of membranes (What does all this electronics stuff mean for a neuron?)
Electricity Test On your paper write your Name, Date, and Electricity Test in the upper right hand corner.
Ion Pumps and Ion Channels CHAPTER 48 SECTION 2. Overview  All cells have membrane potential across their plasma membrane  Membrane potential is the.
BME 6938 Neurodynamics Instructor: Dr Sachin S. Talathi.
Electricity Define Electricity: Electrons: Short Circuit: Current: Battery: Voltage:
Electric Circuits. What is an Electric Circuit? Electric Circuit: is a closed loop through which charges can continuously move. Need to have complete.
Generator Potentials, Synaptic Potentials and Action Potentials All Can Be Described by the Equivalent Circuit Model of the Membrane PNS, Fig 2-11.
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL. WHAT IS A ELECTRIC POTENTIAL? Amount of electric potential energy something has at a certain point in space Electric Potential is.
Capacitance, Capacitors and Circuits. Start with a review The capacitance C is defined as To calculate the capacitance, one starts by introduce Q to the.
Phys 102 – Lecture 6 Circuit elements: resistors, capacitors, and batteries 1.
Basic Electricity and Electronics
Electrical Resistance and Ohm’s Law Electric circuits are used to convert electrical energy into some other form of energy we need.
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT MODEL FOR THE CELL MEMBRANE Reported by: Valerie Chico ECE 5.
-Combinations of Capacitors -Energy Stored in a Charged Capacitor AP Physics C Mrs. Coyle.
Transmission 1. innervation - cell body as integrator 2. action potentials (impulses) - axon hillock 3. myelin sheath.
AP Physics B Summer Course 年 AP 物理 B 暑假班 M Sittig Session 10 Reminders.
LECTURE 2: BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRICITY REQUIRED READING: Kandel text, Appendix Chapter I Neurons transmit electrical currents Behavior of synaptically.
Electric Current. Electric Potential Electrons in a circuit have potential energy –The energy is related to the force exerted by an electric field –The.
describes the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance greater the voltage across a device with resistance, the greater the current through.
How does the new Science 9 Electricity Unit compare to the current Science 10 curriculum?
How Neurons Generate Signals The Neuron at Rest. Stepping on a Thumbtack  Reflexive withdrawal of the foot – a simple behavior controlled by a circuit.
CHAPTER ONE CELL MEMBRANE STRUCTURE. CHAPTER TWO MEMBRANE TRANSPORT.
Electric Potential and Energy. Objectives Define work and relate it to energy Define electric potential difference, and relate it to the work done on.
Electrostatics #5 Capacitance. Capacitance I. Define capacitance and a capacitor: Capacitance is defined as the ability of an object to store charge.
Determine the mathematical models that capture the behavior of an electrical system 1.Elements making up an electrical system 2.First-principles modeling.
Review Intro K2 –functions of glial cells –parts of neurons –types of neurons –electrical transmission of information stretch reflex Genes and Behavior.
2c) Energy and Potential Difference in Circuits Part 1 Current and Charge.
Chapter 6: Electricity Section 1: Electric Charge
Overview of Units Exam Review Grade 9. Chemistry Chapter 1: Atomic theory explains the composition and behaviour of matter – Safety in the Science classroom.
Solving Circuits 1. _______________ Circuit: A circuit in which there is ___________ path for electrons to follow. 2. _______________ Circuit: A circuit.
Objectives Basics of electrophysiology 1. Know the meaning of Ohm’s Law 2. Know the meaning of ionic current 3. Know the basic electrophysiology terms.
CELLS IN SERIES AND PARALLEL Lesson 9. Cells in Series  The electric potential given to a single electron by a dry cell has an average voltage of around.
5.2.2 D.C. Circuits Practical circuits Electromotive force and internal resistance Kirchhoff’s laws Series and parallel arrangements Potential divider.
What charge exists on a 30 μF capacitor (fully charged) with a 120 V potential difference between its plates and what is the energy stored? Ans: 3.6.
7.2 Electric Current Current is the net movement of electric charges. – These can be electrons as in wires. – These can be ions as in electrolytes. In.
(Diffusion & Equilibrium Potential) DR QAZI IMTIAZ RASOOL
O Aim of the lecture  Basic Current in terms of charge/time  Circuit Elements - Outline  Capacitance Energy storage Dielectrics Geometries o Main learning.
Objectives: 1. Define and calculate the capacitance of a capacitor. 2. Describe the factors affecting the capacitance of the capacitor. 3. Calculate the.
Objectives: 1. Define and calculate the capacitance of a capacitor. 2. Describe the factors affecting the capacitance of the capacitor. 3. Calculate the.
Chapter 25 : Electric circuits
Electricity and its characteristics…  Conventional Flow theory states that flow of electrons is from positive to negative.(Accepted in the transportation.
Current Electricity.
Chapter 25 Capacitance In this chapter we will cover the following topics: -Capacitance C of a system of two isolated conductors.
Chapter 25 Capacitance In this chapter we will cover the following topics: -Capacitance C of a system of two isolated conductors.
Plan for Today (AP Physics I)
Capacitance Capacitance occurs whenever electrical conductors are separated by a dielectric, or insulating material. Applying a voltage to the conductors.
Electric Current Chapter 17.
Transport of ions across plasma membranes
Ion Channels as pores…...
What charge exists on a 30 μF capacitor (fully charged) with a 120 V potential difference between its plates and what is the energy stored? Ans: 3.6.
Series and Parallel Circuits
Capacitance Capacitance occurs whenever electrical conductors are separated by a dielectric, or insulating material. Applying a voltage to the conductors.
Electricity Review.
Chapter 25 Capacitance-II
Electricity Review.
Capacitance Capacitance occurs whenever electrical conductors are separated by a dielectric, or insulating material. Applying a voltage to the conductors.
Chapters 18 & 19 What is the definition of electric potential?
Presentation transcript:

Ion Channels as pores…..

High capacitance of the PL bilayer is attributed to the small length of the H-C chains (space between the parallel plates).

Basic Electricity to Understand Biological Signals

The outer shell – loss or gain of electrons is the foundation of Electronic Theory What are the analogous biological membrane components for a basic circuit?

Electron Theory Positive to Negative is the convention attributed to Ben Franklin, yet is not reality

Ohm’s Law is most widely used physical law in electrophysiology

Which is the biological circuit? Why?

The Membrane As a Capacitor

How does the capacitance affect the voltage response? How do you calculate capacitance? How can capacitance determine size of the cell?

Potential difference driven by ion composition and ATPase pumps

The Nernst Equation

The Goldman Equation

What Do Current Voltage Relationships Tell us about Selectivity and Ion Channel Properties?