Economics Data and Math 1
Playing with variables and numbers Index Absolute vs relative Index = number No units No units = unit A / unit A Constructing an index Base value Current value Index = current value / base value Complex indeces Weighted averages 2
Data and Visuals Cross-section data Bar graph Time series Time plot Relationship / association Scatter diagram 3
Relationship / association Function Verbal (words) Schedule (table) Equation (variables + Math) Visuals (graph) Dependent/independent variables In function In theory Functional form Linear Non-linear 4
Slope of a function Linear Non-linear Slope of a function = (another) function Function with an extremum Maximum Minimum Important classes Mathematical function Statistical function 5
Prominent examples Production function Slope = marginal product Cost function Slope = marginal cost Average cost Minimum AC Profit function Consumption function Math/model Statistics 6