Phylum- Chordate (Notocord- at some point can turn into a backbone)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
10. PHYLUM CHORDATA Dorsal Notochord-long rod that supports the body-becomes the vertebrae in most. Dorsal Nerve cord-becomes the central nervous system.
Advertisements

FISH HOLT CH. 30 PG
Agnatha Chondrichthyes Osteichthyes
Vertebrates Mr. Skirbst Life Science Topic 17. Phylum Chordata.
Fishes.
End Show Slide 1 of 62 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Biology.
Fish Chapter 4 Powerpoint created & shared by Jamie Miller Fifth & Sixth Grade Teacher Caldwell Adventist Elementary School Idaho Conference, USA Caldwell.
Class Chondrichthyes aka Cartilaginous fishes sharks and rays sharks and rays.
FISH. Phylum Chordata All chordates have for all or part of their lives: A. A notochord - Flexible rod shaped support B. A hollow dorsal nerve cord -
Fish Live in salt, brackish and freshwater Cold Blooded – body temp matches surroundings.
Sharks Shy Ocean Creatures?.
Section 2 Jawless and Cartilaginous Fish
Fish Form and Function Why does it look like that?
Chapter 3 Section 2.
Phylum Chordata Chapter The Fishes. Vertebrata– The Backboned Animals Characteristics Characteristics Most numerous & complex of Chordates Most.
Fish. Classification Kingdom- Animalia Phylum- Chordata Sub Phylum- Vertebrata Classes- Agnatha, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes.
FISH (and chordates).
Fishes Chapter 11 Section 2. Characteristics of Fishes  Vertebrate  Lives in the water  Uses fins to move  Ectotherms  Obtain oxygen through gills.
02 Sept. 2014Fishes.ppt1 FISHES. 02 Sept. 2014Fishes.ppt2 Fishes All fishes retain four (4) primitive characters: Streamlined body Vertical tail fin Gills.
Chordates and Vertebrates. Chordates  The notochord is an elongate, rod- like, skeletal structure dorsal to the gut tube and ventral to the nerve cord.
Marine Fishes Chapter 8. Vertebrates Share characteristics with protochordates (invert chordates) –Single, hollow nerve cord –Pharyngeal slits –Notochord.
FISH FACTS. PHYLUM CHORDATA Dorsal Notochord-long rod that supports the body- becomes the vertebrae in most. Dorsal Notochord-long rod that supports the.
Chapter 12 Marine Fishes.
Reminders Turn in HOURS HOURS are due TODAY Insect test retakes this week only! Grade worksheets in a few minutes Next week is Shark week, this week is.
Fish.
Fish. Classification Kingdom- Animalia Phylum- Chordata Sub Phylum- Vertebrata Classes- Agnatha, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes.
Marine Biology Discuss: What is the Kingdom, Phylum, and Class for the following: Hagfishes: Shark: Salmon: Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Agnatha.
Marine Fishes Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata.
Fish.
Figure Characteristics of Subphylum Vertebrata A notochord that has developed into a spinal cord protected by vertebrae. Also contain a head with.
Kingdom Animalia – Phylum Chordata Chordate traits: * dorsal hollow nerve cord notochord pharyngeal slits post-anal tail Chordates also show segmentation;
FISH. Phylum Chordata Vertebrates Animals which have a spinal cord protected by a backbone Fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds & mammals Internal skeletons.
(chondro = cartilage, ichthyes = fish) Ichthyology = study of fish Skeleton – cartilage.
Learning Log What are the 3 types of fishes?. Answer -Bony Fishes -Jawless Fishes -Cartilaginous Fishes.
Today’s Fishes Section 33.2.
Vertebrates Animals that are vertebrates are simply animals with a backbone. Vertebrates have an endoskeleton –It offers support and protects the soft.
Fish Notes Sharks. Class: Chondrichthyes – skeleton made of cartilage & tooth-like scales covering their skin. Class: Chondrichthyes – skeleton made of.
Fish…our friends in the water Porcupine Fish Great White Shark.
Chapter 8 Marine Fish (Pg. 151) Phylum: Chordata Animals with a brain & spinal cord.
Practice Quiz Fish. Class AgnathaHagfish Hagfish feed on dead or dying fishes.
5.Sharks 1. Sharks are fast-swimming fish 2 that glide through water at speeds up to 40 miles an hour.
Fishes Ch A Fish Story In the warm waters of a coral reef, a large spotted fish called a graysby hovers in the water, barely moving. A smaller striped.
FISH. I. Characteristics of Fish A. Fish are over 1/2 the vertebrates on Earth.
Fish. Classification Kingdom- Animalia Phylum- Chordata Sub Phylum- Vertebrata Classes- Agnatha, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes.
Introduction to Fish.
I. Jawless Fish: -there are 2 types -both are parasites Unit 8 The Fishes.
By: Devon H.,Lynika C., & Rachel L.. These are some of the relatives of the Cartilaginous fish, called the boney fish.
GO FISH.
Fishes Section 30.1.
Marine Fishes Marine Fishes Marine Biology Unit #4.
Introduction to Fishes. Classificaiton Kingdom Animalia – Phylum Chordata Classes – Agnatha – Chondrichthyes – Osteichthyes.
Fish. Classification Kingdom- Animalia Phylum- Chordata Sub Phylum- Vertebrata Classes- Agnatha, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes.
Classification of Animals
Marine Biology Outcome: Explain the complexities of cartilaginous fishes anatomical advancements that allow them to efficiently hunt, detect prey and avoid.
Fishes: The First Vertebrates Chapter Chordates Fish have backbones so they are vertebrates Just like us they are in the Phylum –Chordata Largest.
The Fishes Vertebrate Success in Water. Evolutionary Perspective Primitive Fishes can be traced back 530 million years ago Hagfish are the most primitive.
MARINE VERTEBRATES. Fish Classification Kingdom- Animalia Phylum- Chordata Sub Phylum- Vertebrata Classes- Agnatha, Chondrichthyes, Osteichthyes.
Marine Fish.
Phylum- Chordate (Notocord- at some point can turn into a backbone)
I. Jawless Fish: Unit 8 The Fishes -there are 2 types
Fish.
Chapter 14.2 Fish.
CLASS CHONDRICHTHYES.
Phylum Chordata Vertebrates:
Chordates Part 2.
Fish.
Chordates and Vertebrates
Chordates and Vertebrates
Sharks, Skates and Rays Class Chondrichthyes
Chordates.
Presentation transcript:

Phylum- Chordate (Notocord- at some point can turn into a backbone) Fishes Kingdom-Animalia Phylum- Chordate (Notocord- at some point can turn into a backbone) Class- Jawless Cartilage Bony

Jawless Fish All Jawless fish do not have Scales – they have slimy skin and no fins Lampreys- are Parasites- animals that feed off another animal and do harm to that animal - live in fresh and salt water They have teeth Hagfish- are Scavengers- they feed off of dead or dying animals . They are also blind. live only in salt water no teeth, they have tentacles

Class-Jawless

Lamprey Hagfish

Lamprey Notice the teeth and suckerlike mouth

Cartilaginous Fish Rays Sharks Skates

Cartilaginous All have Placoid scales which are also, called Denticles. If rubbed from front to back it feels smooth. If rubbed back to front it feels like sandpaper.                                                             

Pectoral Fins- located on sides of body and are used to change direction and for gliding in the water. It also helps prevent sinking . In Rays they are huge and used for swimming.(7meter span in rays) In sharks they are stiff. Dorsal and Ventral Fins- located on top and bottom of animal. Used for balance. Caudal Fin- along with its tail in sharks is strong and moves the fish at great speed.

Dots around This sharks mouth are ampullae Acute sense of smell. It can detect a drop of blood nearly half kilometer away. They have a lateral line located on their sides to sense movements in the water. They also have nerve receptors called ampullae of Lorenzini- senses electric fields generated by muscles of fish.

Do not have a swim bladder instead they have an oily liver that helps with bouancy which is less dense Breathing holes called spiracles located behind each eye. These are needed because most of these fish have gills on the underside of their bodies. Mostly all cartilaginous fish have mouths on ventral surface. This was an adaptation for bottom feeding even though most sharks are not bottom feeders. Skates and Rays are though.

Notice the gills on the ventral surface

Shark teeth Constantly being replaced Mako shark

Sting Ray

Manta Ray

Skate

YouTube – Stingray YouTube - Manta ray dance

Bony fish Striped bass