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Chapter 1
Biochemistry
Cell functions
Cell structures
Cellular respiration
Chapter 1 Biochemistry Cell functions Cell structures Cellular respiration $100 $300 $200 $400 $500 $
CATEGORY 1 - $100 The basic unit of structure and function in all living things. $
What is the cell?
CATEGORY 1 - $200 The study of life. $
What is Biology?
CATEGORY 1 - $300 The symbol for glassware safety. $
What is
CATEGORY 1 - $400 The 6 steps in the scientific method. $
What are Problem, Research, Hypothesis, Experiment, Data, and Conclusion?
CATEGORY 1 - $500 The variable that is measured in an experiment. $
What is the dependent variable?
CATEGORY 2 - $100 These are the building blocks of proteins. $
What are amino acids?
CATEGORY 2 - $200 The primary function of this group of Organic Compounds is to provide energy to living things. $
What is are Carbohydrates?
CATEGORY 2 - $300 All living things are composed of cells, the cell is the basic unit of structure and function & all cells come from pre-existing cells. $
What is the cell theory?
CATEGORY 2 - $400 I am the most abundant inorganic compound found on earth. $
What is water, H2O?
CATEGORY 2 - $500 I am the smallest particle of matter while still retaining the properties of that element. $
What is an atom?
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CATEGORY 3 - $100 The type of cell that has a nucleus and membrane bound organelles. $
What is a eukaryotic cell?
CATEGORY 3 - $200 The movement of molecules from an area of lesser to greater concentration, that requires energy. $
What is active transport?
CATEGORY 3 - $300 The process in cells that gets rid of wastes by vacuoles fusing with the cell membrane, a type of active transport. $
What is exocytosis?
CATEGORY 3 - $400 The movement of water from an area of greater to lesser concentration. $
What is osmosis?
CATEGORY 3 - $500 Maintaining a balance within cells and their environment. $
What is homeostasis?
CATEGORY 4 - $100 Outer boundary found only in plant cells. $
What is the cell wall?
CATEGORY 4 - $200 Structure in cells where protein synthesis occurs. $
What are ribosomes?
CATEGORY 4 - $300 Proteins and phospholipids are the molecules that make up this cell structure. $
What is the cell membrane?
CATEGORY 4 - $400 The living material between the nucleus and the cell membrane. $
What is cytoplasm?
CATEGORY 4 - $500 I prepare, store and package proteins to be released by the cell. $
What is the golgi apparatus(body)?
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CATEGORY 5 - $100 C 6 H 12 O 6CO 2 + 6H ENERGY TO MAKE ATP $
What is the formula for cellular respiration?
CATEGORY 5 - $200 The only source of energy for chemical work in the cell. $
What is ATP?
CATEGORY 5 - $300 The most efficient type of cellular respiration. $
What is aerobic?
CATEGORY 5 - $400 Lactic acid. $
What is a by-product of anaerobic respiration in muscle cells?
CATEGORY 5 - $500 Organelle where cellular respiration occurs. $
What is the mighty mitochondria?
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Photosynthesis
Ecology
Origins
Classification
Potpourri
Photo- synthesis EcologyOrigins Classification potpourri $200 $600 $400 $800 $1000 $
CATEGORY 1 - $200 $ Green pigment that absorbs light for photosynthesis in plants.
What is chlorophyll?
CATEGORY 1 - $400 The difference between an autotroph and a heterotroph. $
What is the ability to make its own food?
CATEGORY 1 - $600 Special pores on the underside of a leaf that allows gases to enter and leave. $
What are the stomates(stoma)?
CATEGORY 1 - $800 The name of the simple carbohydrate that is the end product of photosynthesis. $
What is glucose?
CATEGORY 1 - $1000 The waxy covering on the topside of a leave. $
What is the cuticle?
CATEGORY 2 - $200 This is a straight line diagram that shows the of pathway of energy transfer thru an ecosystem. $
What is a food chain?
CATEGORY 2 - $400 The type of organisms found at the base of an energy pyramid. $
What are autotrophs (producers)?
CATEGORY 2 - $600 A relationship in which two different organisms live in close association with each other. $
What is a symbiotic relationship?
CATEGORY 2 - $800 In this type of symbiosis between two organisms, both species benefit $
What is mutualism?
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CATEGORY 2 - $1000 This develops when two species attempt to use the same limited resource. $
What is Competition?
CATEGORY 3 - $200 The theory that life comes only from other living things. $
What is the theory of Biogenesis?
CATEGORY 3 - $400 I am known as the Father of Evolution and came up with the idea of survival of the fittest. $
Who is Charles Darwin?
CATEGORY 3 - $600 My cell has a definate nucleus and membrane bound organelles. $
What is an Eukaryote?
CATEGORY 3 - $800 The two kingdoms that include the bacteria. $
What are Archaebacteria and Eubacteria?
CATEGORY 3 - $1000 I am a similar structure in two different species that has different functions. $
What are Homologous?
CATEGORY 4 - $200 The eight taxonomic groups from largest to most specific. $
What are Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus and Species?
CATEGORY 4 - $400 In the scientific name Canis familiaris, the Canis represents this taxonomic group. $
What is the Genus?
CATEGORY 4 - $600 The two part classification naming system developed by Linnaeus. $
What is binomial nomenclature?
CATEGORY 4 - $800 The branch of science that is involved with naming, grouping and classifying all organisms. $
What is Taxonomy?
CATEGORY 4 - $1000 An organism that does not have a nucleus or membrane bound organelles. $
What is a Prokaryote?
CATEGORY 5 - $200 The command center of the cell $
What is the nucleus?
CATEGORY 5 - $400 The molecule in the cell that traps and releases energy in controlled amounts. $
What is ATP?
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CATEGORY 5 - $600 This type of solution will cause a cell to shrink when it is placed into it. $
What is hypertonic?
CATEGORY 5 - $800 The element that makes a compound organic. $
What is Carbon?
CATEGORY 5 - $1000 Electronically charged atoms, they have gained or lost electrons. $
What is an ion?
Cell Functions $
FINAL CATEGORY On the pH scale I would have a Ph value between 1-7. $
What is an Acid?