Write down homework, leave out agenda Update Table of Contents Take out homework from last night Set up C-Notes, page 15: Topic: Role of Church in Medieval Europe EQ: Describe the role of the church in Medieval Europe Do Now, May 11, 2015
EQ: Describe the role of the church in Medieval Europe
What were the foundations of the Medieval Church? Jesus taught Christian values which were opposite traditional Jewish teachings Jews condemned him to death in 33 AD=crucified After his death, 11 apostles traveled the world to teach his ideas Do not chunk
What were the foundations of the Medieval Church? Believers relied on those who knew him while he was alive Other wrote down their version of his life- Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John- called the Gospels (Four books began the New Testament) Combined with the Old Testament to create the Bible Do not chunk
What were the foundations of the Medieval Church? Early leaders of the church and apostles were early version of priests Sacraments= formal rites that Christians believe bring grace to the people who participate in them (e.g.. Communion, baptism, confirmation, etc.) Chunk
Describe the new religious orders St. Frances of Assisi- most famous friar, grew up rich and gave it all up to repair the church Founded new order of monks called Franciscans St. Dominic founded the Dominicans- believed the best way to help Christians was to educate them By 1100s, the church founded universities
Define heresy Heresy-ideas that conflicted with church teachings Inquisition was created to question heretics Guilty people had to ask for forgiveness or be excommunicated
What did the Catholic church do in order to stop heresy? Define Sacrament What are the Gospels? Define heresy Let’s Review!