Azolla pinnata Koakaukikusa in Japanese: Akakukikusa, Koakaukikusa in Sundanese: Kayu apu dadak in Sumatera: Ganepo in English: water velvet (America)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Hydroponics.
Advertisements

Nutrition of Fruit Trees
BIOFERTILIZERS NITROGEN-FIXERS.
What is Gypsum and What is Its Value for Agriculture?
Introduction to Aquponics
Soil Organic Matter Section C Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition.
Reducing Soil Phosphorus Buildup From Animal Manure Applications Gerald W. Evers Texas A&M University Agricultural Research and Extension Center Overton.
A. What is it? B. Why is it important? C. How is it done?
1 Dynamics of Ecosystems Chapter Biogeochemical Cycles Biogeochemical cycles: chemicals moving through ecosystems; biotic and abiotic – Can cross.
From Waste to Algae Viability of carbon dioxide and wastewater utilization for algae biofuel production.
37 Plant Nutrition. 37 The Acquisition of Nutrients All living things need raw materials from the environment. These nutrients include carbon, hydrogen,
SHW 3002 ANIMAL AGRICULTURE1 NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS OF PASTURES.
Nitrogen fertilization  Essential to the optimal nutrient supply of the plants.  Useful effects: –more crop –better quality  Harmful effects: –leaching.
THE NITROGEN CYCLE IN SURFACE WATERS. PHYTOPLANKTON ELEMENTAL COMPOSITION O53% C27% K6.2% H5.5% N4.6% Ca1.0% S0.7% Na0.7% P0.5% Fe0.4% Mg0.4% Zn0.3% Cu0.02%
Optimizing Crop Management Practices with DSSAT. Our Goal With increasing population and climate change, the ability to maximize crop production is essential.
Plant Environment Fertilizers and Plants. Objectives  Determine the roles of plant nutrients for plant growth.  Describe the effects of external factors.
Biochemistry The chemical basis of life Based on organic (carbon) chemistry.
Micro Algea for Oil Strain Selection, Induction of Lipid Synthesis and Outdoor Mass Cultivation in a Low-Cost Photobioreactor Yariv Shamash.
Fish Selection for Tank Culture and Feeding Systems Gary J. Burtle University of Georiga Animal & Dairy Science Tifton, GA
Fish Selection for Tank Culture and Feeding Systems Gary J. Burtle University of Georiga Animal & Dairy Science Tifton, GA
Growing Foliage Plants LESSON 9. Next Generation Science/ Common Core Standards Addressed! WHST.11‐12.8 Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative.
PRODUCERS READINGS: FREEMAN, 2005 Chapter 54 Pages
Nutrient Cycling Mike Hubbs USDA-NRCS
Managing Manure for Crop Production when Feeding DDGS Kyle Jensen ISU Extension Field Specialist-Crops.
Plant Nutrition.
Fruit & Vegetable Production Unit for Plant Science Core Curriculum Lesson 3: Site Evaluation Fruit & Vegetable Production Unit for Plant Science Core.
Soil and Water Kelly Young UA Cooperative Extension.
Media for Industrial Fermentation
Water management Soil and Nutrients Pests and diseases.
Virtual Academy for the Semi Arid Tropics Lesson 1: Importance of Groundnut Course on Insect Pests of Groundnut Module I: About Groundnut After successful.
1 Tebogo Banda Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries AFMA workshop for registration and renewals 16 August 2011 REGISTRATION OF MONOGASTRIC.
Irrigated Agriculture Value Chain Tigray Group. 1. Value chain constituents of irrigated agriculture.
Feedstocks Cull Potato  Underutilized agricultural biomass with low commercial value  Can provide both carbon and nitrogen sources for algae’s growth.
Plant Nutrition. What happens to the nutrients taken in by the plant?  90% of water is lost in transpiration; functions as a solvent; keeps cells turgid;
Ration A ration is the total amount of feed that an animal consumes in 24 hours. Diet – The type and amount of feed an animal receives in its ration. Diets.
323.T1 Model Agricultural Core Curriculum: Supplement University of California, Davis Plant Growth Requirements In order to grow well, plants must have.
After completing this lesson, you have learned to: Describe the importance of groundnut. Locate groundnut cultivating regions in the world and in India.
St. Augustine Grass Phosphorus Requirement Min Liu Advisor: J. B. Sartain Soil and Water Science The University of Florida May 27, 2005.
Virtual Academy for the Semi Arid Tropics Course on Insect Pests of Groundnut Module 5: Sorghum Plant Nutrition Lesson 4: Application of manures and fertilizers.
Lettuce Plant F Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) –Butterhead variety –Quick turnover u 5 weeks –Cultivars u Rex u Tom Thumb.
Chemistry of Cells Agriculture Biology Mr. Bushman.
INTRODUCTION Azolla an aquatic fern is regarded as “Live Nitrogen Manufacturing Factory” because, it harbors nitrogen fixing Cyanobacteria. Azolla has.
Plant nutrition often involves relationships
Next End.  Mango grows on wide range of soils, such as lateritic, alluvial, sandy and sandy loam.  Although it grows well in high to medium fertile.
Virtual Academy for the Semi Arid Tropics Course on Insect Pests of Groundnut Module 3: Soils and Climatic requirements After completing this lesson, you.
Next End. S OIL SUITABILITY AND MANAGEMENT FOR MANGO PRODUCTION PreviousNext End Mango grows on wide range of soils, such as lateritic, alluvial, sandy.
Plant Nutrition. Nutritional needs  Autotrophic does not mean autonomous…  plants need…  sun as an energy source  inorganic compounds as raw materials:
Agronomy 1. “ the science of growing plants from creating on-farm opportunities to environmental protection and ecosystem management ” 2. “ the science.
Do Now 1. Define trophic level. 2. What are producers? Give an example. 3. What is a heterotrophic organism? Give an example. 4. What is pyramid of numbers?
After completing this Lesson, you will be able to answer: 1.What should be the basis for deciding the amount of manures and fertilizers to pearl millet?
Next End.  Mango grows on wide range of soils, such as lateritic, alluvial, sandy and sandy loam.  Although it grows well in high to medium fertile.
Soil Nutrients If you are viewing this file with PowerPoint, simply use your F5 key to have it play full screen like a movie.
CROP ROTATION PRESENTER: LAMEISHA BURKE   Crop rotation is the practice of growing a different crop each year on a piece of land in a regular order,
Ivona Sigurnjak, C. Vaneeckhaute, E. Michels, B. Ryckaert,
Poultry Improvement Contest Feeds. Where Do I Buy Feed? Tractor Supply Company (TSC) Quality Farm and Fleet Local grain elevators and or mills.
ECOSYSTEMS All of the organisms living in a community and the abiotic factors with which they interact. “global ecosystem” Energy flows Nutrients cycle.
Regulators of Body Functions
BIFERTILIZERS.
SOIL REACTIONS, SOIL ACIDITY SOIL ALKALINITY, CONDUCTIVITY, REDOX POTENTIAL.
AP Biology Plant Nutrition AP Biology Nutritional needs  Autotrophic does not mean autonomous  plants need…  sun as an energy source  inorganic.
FERTILIZERS, CHLORINATION DEODORIZERS, BACTERIAL FORMULATION.
Development of an integrated algal bio-refinery for polysaccharide and bio-fuel production Cesar Moreira 1, Murali Raghavendran 2, Yatin Behl 2, Spyros.
Ecosystems. Primary producers Sun Ecosystems Primary consumers Secondary consumers Primary producers Sun.
Limiting Factors of an Ecosystem. Ecosystem Components In an ecosystem, there are various factors that affect the survival and health of a population.
Wind speed Feeding Temperature Predation Atmospheric humidity Mutualism Water supply Parasitism Inorganic ions O2 concentration Light intensity CO2 pH.
Plant Nutrition: N,P and K
Azolla as a Component of INM
Organic manures as a component of INM in Mango
Ch. 4: Soil Water, Plant Nutrition, Soil Symbioses
Algae as a Biofuel Advisors: Dr. Kauser Jahan Dr. William Riddell
Presentation transcript:

Azolla pinnata Koakaukikusa in Japanese: Akakukikusa, Koakaukikusa in Sundanese: Kayu apu dadak in Sumatera: Ganepo in English: water velvet (America) water fern (English) Ferny Azolla (Australia)

Benefit of Azolla Can grow on water deficient nitrogen compound Fix Nitrogen 3-5 kg N/ha/day (in the tropics: kg N/ha/year) Biomass doubling time: 2-5 days Maximum biomass: ton fresh weight ton dry weight kg N/ha Contain crude protein on a dry weight basis Inoculum 100g/m2 (20 days: ton fresh weight/ha) Continuous cultur Harvesting: 22 times/year with the interval of 16 days cumulative: ton fresh weight/ha In other words: High Nitrogen content  organic fertilizer High protein content  feed suplement

Azolla as feed for mule duck Ex. Small farm in Sawangan; 100 mule duck weight: 1.1 kg (20 days) Research: day 21-day 60 (40 days) Control: commercial starter broiler Azolla: Drained for one night (fresh) Table 1. Feed mixture for mule duck No. 1  control No.2  fully recommended No. 3  Still acceptable No. 4  negative valvue (x not recommended) GroupAzolla (%)Com.S.C.B (%) Mean Weight Gainned (kg)

Growth requirements Temperature: o C; Best: 25 o C pH: 3,5 -10,0; best range : 4,5-6,5 Relative humidity : 85-90%; Best : Subtropic, Tropic Dryseason Water level: shallow; Best: 5-10 cm Fertilizer: N, P, K, Ca, Mg, fe, Co, Mo; Main: Phosphorus, low Nitrogen Salinity: sensitive (max: 0.3 ‰) Light intensity: 25-50% Fixation: kLux Wind: avoid with hedges, dikes

Arthropoda PyralidaeLepidoptera Chironomidae Diptera »Can wreak havoc »Tropic high temperature »High humidity »Limiting factor Gastropoda Fungi Pest