Thinking, Language, and Intelligence (7) Imagery and Concepts Decision Making Problem Solving Language The Nature of Intelligence Emotional Intelligence.

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Presentation transcript:

Thinking, Language, and Intelligence (7) Imagery and Concepts Decision Making Problem Solving Language The Nature of Intelligence Emotional Intelligence Creativity

Imagery and Concepts  Imagery  Concepts  Formal concept  Natural concept

Decision Making Additive strategy Heuristics Availability representativeness Framing

Problem Solving Trial and Error Algorithm Working backwards Means-end analysis Analogy heuristic Functional fixedness Mental set

The Structure of Language Phonemes Morphemes Syntax Semantics Pragmatics Infantile Amnesia Second language learning

Language in Children Babbling Overextension Underextension Telegraphic speech Overregularization

Gardner’s Forms of Intelligence 1.Linguistic 2.Logical-Mathematical 3.Spatial 4.Bodily-Kinesthetic 5.Musical 6.Interpersonal 7.Intrapersonal 8.Naturalist

More Theories of Intelligence Sternberg’s Triarchic Theory Componential Experiential Contextual Other Intelligences Emotional intelligence Creativity (divergent thinking) Artificial Intelligence?

Intelligence Tests  Binet-Simon or Stanford-Binet  Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale  California Test of Mental Maturity  Cognitive Abilities Test  Otis-Lennon Mental Ability Test  Ravens Advanced Progressive Matrices

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Validity, Reliability, and Bias  Validity  Reliability  Standardization  Bias  Twins  Environment (or Nature vs. Nurture)  Gender

Intelligence Levels

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