Caesar Augustus.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Augustus Emily Heffernon Desiree Dybala.
Advertisements

Fall of the Republic 2 nd Triumvirate – Principate of Augustus.
Octavius BY HASSAN HOSSAYRAMI & JOSH HOUSMAN. Background OCTAVIAN WAS BORN on September 23rd 63 B.C. TO GAIUS OCTAVIUS—AND OLD, WEALTHY EQUESTRIAN FAMILY—AND.
Civil War and the Beginning of the Empire. When Julius Caesar was assassinated in 44 B.C.E., the conspirators expected to be treated as heroes. They were.
CHW 3M The Triumph of Octavian. Review (Don’t write this down) In the last lesson, you learned about how Caesar began to rebuild Rome Reduced debt (cancelled.
 General  Powerful Public Speaker  Had huge following among Rome’s poor.
Rome Becomes an Empire.  Main Idea:  The Roman Republic, weakened by civil wars, became an empire under Augustus.
Chapter 15 – The Roman Empire. The Roman Empire – Notes (page 1)
Ch 8, Sec 3: The Fall of the Republic. Problems in Rome Gov’t officials stole money Problems between rich and poor were never solved Farms were destroyed.
Roman Reformers. Tiberius Gracchus Became a tribune in 133 B.C. Became a tribune in 133 B.C. Wanted to divide up public lands and give to poor Wanted.
Key Terms – The Later Roman Empire Proletariat The Twelve Tables The Gracchi Brothers Marius Sulla Pompey Crassus the Rich Julius Caesar Brutus and Cassius.
Republic to Empire.
1 Gaius Julius Caesar The end of the Republic. 2 Outline Introduction Part I. His life and carrier Part II. His relation with Cleopatra Part III. The.
MARK ANTONY. Born April 20 th 83 BC He was born in the City of Rome Died August 1 st 30 BC Died in Alexandria, Ptolemaic Kingdom Was 53 years old. BirthDeath.
From Republic to Empire
Came from aristocratic ITALIAN (not Roman) family Supported Sulla and the optimates Excellent soldier Earned the name “Kid Butcher” Defeated Spartacus.
The Republic in Crisis. Roman triumphed militarily, but faced growing social problems Wealthy Romans took land from war- ravaged small farmers –Latifunidia.
Chapter 14 Section 5. Republic declines Rome expands borders- demand taxes and enslave those who were conquered. Tax collectors were called publicans-
Coach Parrish OMS Chapter 8, Section 1
Background for Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar Ancient Rome: a blood soaked history…
Roman Reformers 1) Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus – Blamed the wealthy for the problems of Rome – Wanted the Senate to take land from the latifundia and.
Rome Becomes an Empire World History I. Problems facing Rome The Senate became Rome’s strongest governing body. – Senate made up of wealthy Romans. –
Pax Romana- The Golden Age of Rome. A period of peace that lasted for 180 years. 2 nd Triumvirate- Made up of Octavian, Lepidus, and Mark Antony, also.
Lesson 2 From Republic to Empire
The Fall of the Republic Chapter 8 Section 3 World History Deborah Thompson.
Chapter 6 Section 2 Notes. 509 B.C. 264 B.C. 218 B.C. 44 B.C. A.D. 284 A.D. 476 Ancient Rome and Early Christianity, 500 B.C. – A.D CHAPTER Time.
Collapse of the Roman Republic Goal: Explain the causes and outcomes of the end of the Republic.
JULIUS CAESAR POWER To Rise.
VI. Julius Caesar Rise to Power A. Caesar was leader of the Armies which conquered Gaul B. He used his army to take over the senate and become dictator.
Marcus Antonius BCE   By Jesse Redd.
Lesson 8.3 “The Fall of the Republic”
Trebuchet Pumpkin Trebuchet.mp4 Punkin Chunkin Trebuchets.mp4.
Rome Its Rise and Fall. Fall of the Republic Farms –The key to Rome’s success –Farms = Money –Farms = Army Small Farms were being taken over by large.
The Second Triumvirate and The Final War of Rome!
Caesar Augustus Ancient Rome Octavian was the son of Julius Caesar’s niece. The first eighteen years of Octavian’s life were unremarkable, but a surprise.
1) Why were troops more loyal to their generals than to their government? 2) How did political events help weaken the Roman Republic ( ). List 3.
Octavian was born on September 23, 63 BC Rome Italy. Octavian was given the title Augustus by the Roman Senate on the 17th of January.
The Fall of the Republic Section 3. Get Ready To Read… By the end of the Third Punic War, Rome ruled the Mediterranean world. All was not well, however.
Through trade and conquering, the Roman Empire became incredibly wealthy. With this new wealth came new problems –Discontent among the lower classes of.
7.3: Caesar and The Emperors. Julius Caesar *Nephew of Gaius Marius *Becoming a very popular Roman general *Powerful public speaker *Spent great amounts.
Julius Caesar comes to power Early Beginnings Caesar came from a patrician family. ◦Was able to make a name for himself in the army at and early age.
The Second Triumvirate and the Birth of Empire After his murder, the friends of Caesar, especially his second-in-command Marcus Antonius (Mark Antony)
The Rise of Julius Caesar BC
JULIUS CAESAR Setting the stage for Shakespeare’s play.
Augustus. How Augustus Came To Power Augustus, formerly known as Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus was born on September 23 in 63 BC. He ended a century.
Early Life & Family  Octavius (AKA Augustus) was born in the city of Rome on 23 rd September, 63 BC.  Lived in the village of Velitrae,  Was the grand-nephew.
Agustus By Joe Sasson. The Beginning Augustus was born Gaius Octavius on 23 September 63 BC in Rome. In 43 BC his great- uncle, Julius Caesar, was assassinated.
The Roman Empire.
The Ancient Romans The Path of Roman Conquest. City-State Rivalry Rome became more powerful and began a rivalry (fighting) with _____________, a wealthy.
Make a prediction: What do you think will happen in Rome after the death of Julius Caesar?
JULIUS CAESAR World History September 25, Who is Julius Caesar?  Julius Caesar was born in Rome on July 13, 100 B.C.E.  His mother Aurelia and.
From Republic to Empire CHAPTER 5-2 CIRCA 100 B.C.E.
Ancient Rome The Roman Empire (Continued). Key Terms Augustus Pax Romana.
The man who made an empire 63 B.C.E - 14 C.E.  Octavian Caser was the grand nephew of Julius Caesar  Octavian spent time with Julius, while Julius was.
Chapter 15 section 1 The Rule of Augustus. The Roman Empire In 27 B.C. Octavian told the Senate that he had restored the republic and would resign as.
Gaius Octavian was born on September 23 rd in the city of Velletri southeast of Rome. His mother Atia was the daughter of Julia, the sister of Julius.
A2 Classical Civilisation. The next three weeks… Everyone signing on to Introduction to the A2 course (unit 4) - Prezi Source work.
From Republic to Empire After the fall of Julius Caesar.
Notes 7 Chapter 11. Romans Rich and Poor 100s B.C. farmers began to fall into poverty and debt. Small farmers could not compete with wealthy Roams, who.
The Collapse of the Republic The Romans. Growing Inequality By the 2 nd Century B.C. Rome primarily governed by the Senate. By the 2 nd Century B.C. Rome.
Collapse of the Roman Republic and the rise of the Roman Empire.
Chapter 4 Section 2b. Conquest & War Weakened Rome n Wars bring glory & create poverty n Gap between rich & poor n Small farmers lose land to rich.
JULIUS CAESAR POWER To Rise.
His role in the collapse of the Roman Republic
Fall of the Republic and the Rise of the Triumvirates.
Ancient Rome Notes From Republic to Empire. Essential Questions Why did Rome experience a period of civil war? How did Caesar reform Rome (three reforms)?
The Age of Augustus: The founder of the Roman Empire and its first Emperor (27 BC - 14 AD)
Rome Becomes an Empire.
The Empire Strikes Back
Presentation transcript:

Caesar Augustus

Early Life Augustus was born on September 23, 63 B.C. in Rome His original name was Gaius Octavius, the same as his father. This is why when referring to him in his early years he is mostly called Octavius. He came from a wealthy family, although his father died when he was 4. His mother was Julius Caesar’s Niece His Grandmother, who was mainly responsible for raising him, was Julius Caesar’s sister.

Connections to Caesar Octavius was a blood relative of Caesar’s (his mother was Caesar’s niece) Octavius had once gone to fight with Caesar and when Caesar heard Octavius story of their shipwreck and difficult journey inland, he was very impressed In Caesar’s will it states that he had adopted Octavius, making his new name Gauis Julius Caesar Octavianus.

After the Murder At the time of Caesar’s death in 44 B.C. Octavian was in Apollonia. There, he studied to be an orator. Octavian set off for Brundisium to persuade Caesar’s former troops to pledge allegiance to him. He then set off for Rome to claim his rightful place as Caesar’s heir.

In Rome Once in Rome, Antony refuses to give Octavian power. However the senate does not like that Antony is in power Antony works to avenge Caesar by finding the murderers and warring against the Senate. Octavian works with the Senate’s support to oppose Antony Eventually Octavian turns on the Senate after they refuse to give him a triumph and he joins forces with Antony and Lepidus. This formed the 2nd Triumvirate

Octavian takes complete control At first the Triumvirate divided up the Mediterranean but eventually disagreements would lead to internal fighting. Lepidus became less of a threat and the main battle for power was between Octavian and Antony. Octavian used propaganda and his military skills to beat Antony and Cleopatra He returned to Rome in 29 B.C. as the sole ruler of the area.

Gaining Power Octavian was able to become so powerful so quickly due to his troops, money, and popularity with the people. Upon returning to Rome he announced that he wanted to return Rome back into the Mos Maiorum, or the old ways of Rome. In 27 B.C. he told the Senate that he wanted the Senate and the Roman people to rule the Roman World The Senate was grateful that he had stepped down from power but insisted that he keep control over provinces such a Syria and Gaul It is at this time that he also receives his title Augustus, which means revered.

Augustus Solidifies His Power In 23 B.C. Augustus finalized the plan for the government. From the Senate he received the title of Tribune of the People and the Title Proconsul The Senate also gave him tribunal power for life By this time Augustus had control over the army, legislation, and commanded how the country would deal with foreigners. He also took on the titles of Caesar, Imperator, and Commander and Chief of the army.

Augustus gains more Power In 19 B.C. Augustus was given the powers of Consul and later was appointed high preist. He also preformed the duties of the censor. With all these titles Augustus soon became the first Emperor of Rome.

Titles of the Emperor Princeps or the First Citizen Patria Patriae or Father of the People Pontifex Maximus or the High Priest of Rome Augustus also was treated as a God and Deified after his death like Julius Caesar.

Why it worked for Augustus Augustus gained every title he assumed from the Senate He avoided any association with the term “King” He held the office and pleased the people and thus he secured the position of emperor.

Works cited http://www.roman-emperors.org/auggie.htm http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/augustus.shtml http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/BioRC?vrsn=149&OP=contains&locID=atla84535&srchtp=name&ca=1&c=1&AI=U13670016&NA=Augustus+Caesar&ste=12&tbst=prp&tab=1&docNum=K1646300023&bConts=59 http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/BioRC?vrsn=149&OP=contains&locID=atla84535&srchtp=name&ca=1&c=2&AI=U13670016&NA=Augustus+Caesar&ste=12&tbst=prp&tab=1&docNum=K1631000333&bConts=59

Works Cited http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/BioRC?vrsn=149&OP=contains&locID=atla84535&srchtp=name&ca=1&c=3&AI=U13670016&NA=Augustus+Caesar&ste=12&tbst=prp&tab=1&docNum=K1616000073&bConts=59 The Greenhaven Encyclopedia of Ancient Rome by Don Nardo