FUNCTIONS 1.Be sure you have set up your notebook correctly. See the school website for more details. 2.For this activity you will be identifying organelles on BOTH the plant and animal cell. 3.The animal cell will be shown first. If the animal and plant cell share the SAME organelle, the plant will follow. 4.The name of the organelle will appear next to the letter with the function directly beneath. You must copy both into your notebook Eukaryotic - Animal Cell Eukaryotic – Plant cell

A.

 Whip like tail found in animal cells used for movement.

B.

 Create the spindle fibers needed to divide the cell (1 cell to 2 new cells). Only in animal cells.

C.

 A PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER BARRIER THAT REGULATES WHAT ENTERS AND EXITS THE CELL (SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE) AND PROVIDES THE CELL WITH STRUCTURE & SUPPORT.

D

 Contains digestive enzymes to break down damaged or old organelles, waste, bacteria, and viruses. Usually found only in animal cells.

E.

 PHOSPHOLIPID BILAYER THAT SURROUND THE NUCLEUS THAT CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS AND EXITS THE NUCLEUS

F.

 Inside the NUCLEUS THAT MAKES RIBOSOMES

G.

 Abbreviated RER, A NETWORK OF FLATTENED SACS THAT HELP RIBOSOMES SYNTHESIZE PROTEINS THAT WILL BE SHIPPED OUT OF THE CELL  Continuation of the nuclear membrane

H.

H.H.

 Located in the cytoplasm, free ribosome MAKE PROTEINS THAT WILL REMAIN IN THE CELL.

 Located on the RER, this ORGANELLE MAKES PROTEINS THAT WILL BE SHIPPED OUT OF THE CELL.

I.

 In plant and animals cells, PROVIDES CELL WITH ENERGY

J.

 JELLY-LIKE SUBSTANCE THAT HOLDS ALL THE ORGANELLES OF THE CELL, PROVIDES THE CELL WITH STRUCTURE, IS THE SITE OF MANY CHEMICAL REACTIONS.

K.

 RECIEVES PROTEINS CREATED BY THE RER, DOES THE FINAL PROCESSING, PACKAGING AND SHIPPING OUT OF PROTEINS

L.

L.

 Abbreviated SER  Makes lipids and steroids  metabolism of carbohydrates  drug detoxification

M.

M.

 Composed of the nuclear membrane, nuclear pores, and nucleolus  CONTROL CENTER OF THE CELL.  STORES ALL GENETIC INFO. NEEDED FOR ALL ACTIVITIES THAT OCCUR IN THE CELL.

 N.

N. 

 Part of the nucleus  THE SITE WHERE MOLECULES CAN EXIT THE NUCLEUS

 The plant and animal cell share many of the same organelles.  Now continue learning the structure and function of the organelles found ONLY in plant cell.

O.

 MADE OF CELLULOSE; PROTECTS & PROVIDES THE PLANT CELL WITH STRUCTURE & SUPPORT

P.

 Uses sunlight and water to make food and oxygen by photosynthesis.

Q.

 A sac WHERE water, PROTEINS, FATS, and CARBOHYDRATES, ARE STORED IN THE PLANT CELL.