EÐL620M / Life in the Universe Life in the Universe Astrophysics – chemistry – Biology – earth-/planetary sciences Atoms - chemical bond Carbon chemical bond Atoms and molecules in space ; Informations derived from spectroscopy Molecules in the universe ; Existance and formation Interactions between light and matter ; photochemistry, photoionization, photofragmentation Thermochemistry in the Universe Biochemistry
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/pl = 2/dl = 3/f n = 3 : n = 4 :::: :::: ::::. A * * **
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A = H * H.H..H.H H:H or H-H
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * C H.H..H.H H.H..H.H 4 x sp 3 C
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * 4 x sp 3 H H H H C
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H 4 x sp 3 * H H H H C H H H N H H O *
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H 4 x sp 3 H H H H C H H H N H H O H-H bonds: 1 234
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * H H H H C 4e - 2e - 4 x sp o
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * H H H H C 4e - 2e - 4 x sp o C H t.d.: 3 x sp 2 p C 120 o H
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * H H H H C 4e - 2e - 4 x sp o C H t.d.: 3 x sp 2 p C HH H t.d.:
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * H H H H C 4e - 2e - 4 x sp o C e.g.: C H H = H H ca 120 o 3 x sp 2 2x sp p C p C H
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * H H H H C 4e - 2e - 4 x sp o C e.g.: C H H = H H ca 120 o 3 x sp 2 2x sp p C p CH t.d.: H
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * H H H H C 4e - 2e - 4 x sp o C e.g.: C H H = H H ca 120 o 3 x sp 2 2x sp CCH e.g.: H 180 o
E n = 1 n = 2 l = 0/sl = 1/p A > H e.g. C(6e - ) * H H H H C 4e - 2e - 4 x sp o C e.g.: C H e.g..: H = H H ca 120 o 3 x sp 2 2x sp CCH e.g.: H 180 o
4 x sp 3.. Etc.: O C H e.g.: H = 3 x sp 2 p O C H H = O C H = N H H p O C H =.. N H H H H H C 4 x sp 3 C C H C C H H H H H H H H Formaldehyde
CO O O N C O O O N C O O O N C O O O N C : sp 3 : C, O, N
3 x sp 2 Adenine í DNA / RNA
Tryptophane / aminoacid 3 x sp 2 4 x sp 3 3 x sp 2
Aspirine Glycine/ aminósýra
Large variety of structures: C 4 H 10 n-butane 2-methyl- propane Different isomers
N - O- OCH 3 Large variety of structures: Chiral isomers /chirality:
Amino acids Chiral isomers, e.g. tryptophane:
Tryptophane / aminoacid Basic unit in proteins / enzymes C containing molecules: large variety in structure. C-chemistry: organic- and bio-chemistry.
C containing molecules: large variety in structure. C-chemistry: organic- and bio-chemistry.
C containing molecules: large variety in structure. C-chemistry: organic- and bio-chemistry. Tryptophane / aminoacid Basic unit in proteins / enzymes
Adenine Basic unit in DNA / RNA C containing molecules: large variety in structure. C-chemistry: organic- and bio-chemistry.
Adenine Basic unit in DNA / RNA C containing molecules: large variety in structure. C-chemistry: organic- and bio-chemistry.
Adenine Basic unit in DNA / RNA C containing molecules: large variety in structure. C-chemistry: organic- and bio-chemistry.
Bio-compounds / Macromolecules in life: DNA/RNA Próteins; enzymes Fat Carbohydrates : C containing molecules: large variety in structure. C-chemistry: organic- and bio-chemistry.