 What do lawyers do?  How can they be helpful?.

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Presentation transcript:

 What do lawyers do?  How can they be helpful?

Trial by Jury Speedy Trial Right to Legal Counsel

 1961: Clarence Gideon is charged with breaking into a pool hall and stealing money once inside.  Gideon tells the judge he cannot afford an attorney. The judge tells Gideon attorneys are only free in death penalty cases.

 Gideon served as his own lawyer and lost. He was sentenced to five years in prison.  While in prison, Gideon wrote an appeal to the Supreme Court. Gideon argued that his Sixth Amendment right to legal counsel had been violated.

 The Supreme Court ruled that defendants must have free legal counsel when charged with a serious crime.

 Minutes 1-23:03, answer questions on back of Cartoon sheet.

Pretend for a moment that you are John Gideon, sitting in prison. Write a letter to the Supreme Court that 1. Explains why it should hear your case 2. Explains why you think you deserve to have a lawyer, and why it is important to have one.