From Manuscript to Printing Press to Computer Chip Studying Early Music in Digital Format Susan Forscher Weiss Johns Hopkins University Ichiro Fujinaga.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

ISVR Seminar 16 March 2010 MusicSpace: Orchestrating Musicological Metadata

Advertisements

Computer Application and Resources in Music Scholarship Ichiro Fujinaga McGill University.

Online Sources for Historians Seeley Historical Library 19 October 2010.

© 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved McGraw-Hill The World of Music 6 th edition Part 4 Listening to Western Classical Music Chapter.

Library Electronic Resources in the EUI Library Veerle Deckmyn, Library Director Aimee Glassel, Electronic Resources Librarian 4 September

Best Resources for Music Research Laurie J. Sampsel.

Update on Heal-link News SELL, Meeting 2006 Thessaloniki, Greece.

ABOUT THE GUIDED TOUR This tutorial is designed to take you through the features and content of Grove Music Online, available through Oxford Music Online.

Purdue library’s online resources for research: modern period patricia sullivan fall 2008.

FRENCH 2601 Initiation à l'analyse littéraire Winter 2011.

Introduction to the library : Archaeology Resources (MSc) Nicola Conway November 2011.

Using library resources for research Paul Johnson Bedford Library.

William Y. Arms Corporation for National Research Initiatives March 22, 1999 Object models, overlay journals, and virtual collections.

WISER: Finding Stuff. WISER Finding Stuff : Finding Books : Finding Journal Articles : Finding Theses & Dissertations.

Orientation to Libraries Research Methods and Data College of Advancing Studies Brendan Rapple.

UCLA Digital Library Technical Architecture June 13, 2002 UCLA Digital Library Presenter: Curtis Fornadley, Senior Programmer/Analyst.

1 ICT-based learning environment Lars Vavik 4. august 99 Høgskolen Stord/Haugesund.

Computer Application and Resources in Music Scholarship the Present and the Future Susan Forscher Weiss Johns Hopkins University Ichiro Fujinaga McGill.

ALL-SINGING, ALL-DANCING? EDS FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS EDITH SPELLER LIBRARY SYSTEMS AND USER EDUCATION

Finding the information you need Michaelmas term 2014 Education Literature Searching.

WISER Humanities: E-Resources for Research in Theology Friday, 27 February Hilla Wait & Kate Alderson Smith.

Library Electronic Resources in the EUI Library Veerle Deckmyn, Library Director Aimee Glassel, Electronic Resources Librarian 5 September

WISER: Humanities Finding journal articles Isabel Holowaty & Elizabeth Crowley.

Optical Music Recognition Ichiro Fujinaga McGill University 2003.

WISER: Workshops in Information Skills and Electronic Resources with Kerry Webb, Deputy Librarian, English Faculty Library and Eric Howard, OULS User Education.

Introduction to Library Resources for English Students Wednesday, September 17, 2014 Vince Graziano English Librarian

OCLC Online Computer Library Center CONTENTdm ® Digital Collection Management Software Ron Gardner, OCLC Digital Services Consultant ICOLC Meeting April.

Introduction to the Library UTS Library Why can’t I just use Google? The vast majority of academic literature suitable for university assignments.

Contactforum: Digitale bibliotheken voor muziek. 3/6/2005 Real music libraries in the virtual future: for an integrated view of music and music information.

© 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved The World of Music 7 th edition Part 4 Listening to Western Classical Music Chapter 9: Music.

WISER: Workshops in Information Skills and Electronic Resources with Kerry Weller, Reader Services Librarian, English Faculty Library

Clare Scott - Librarian for the Faculty of Arts & Humanities.

Digital asset management and discovery and delivery services in the library of the Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music Géza Kocsis IGeLU Conference Budapest.

Cobb Virtual Library Online Resources Key features of the most frequently used databases Overview for In-Service Module #1.

Digitising Special Queen’s - the JSTOR Project Preservation Teaching Research 1.

Library Research Sources at UGA. UGA Libraries  Comprised of the Main library, Science library, Student Learning Center and Research Facilities  3.7.

WISER: History Finding journal articles Valerie Lawrence, History Faculty Library Kate Petherbridge, Upper Camera Jane Rawson, Vere Harmsworth Library.

Music in Libraries: Just the Basics Music Reference Preconference Workshop SEMLA Annual Meeting Greenville, North Carolina October 9, 2008 Chris Durman.

ENOMA - European Network of Online Musical Archives ENOMA Workshop – The Grieg Academy, UiB 26 May 2006 Leif Arne Rønningen and Lars Erik Løvhaug NTNU.

Important History Databases. America: History and Life Contains citations and abstracts to scholarly books and periodicals for United States and Canadian.

WISER: Resources for Research in English: an overview Sue Usher, English Librarian.

1300 – Renaissance Renaissance means rebirth or revival. Strong influence of the ancient Greek and Roman styles.

WISER: Humanities eResources for Historians Isabel D. Holowaty, History Librarian.

Digitization of library material in Europe. Problems, obstacles, and perspectives anno 2007 by Erland Kolding Nielsen, Director General of the Royal Library,

RCN Wales Library and Information Services Angela Perrett Library and Information Services Manager January 2012.

PAN-European Exploitation of the Results of the Libraries Programme - EXPLOIT German Libraries Institute Berlin EXPLOIT 1 Electronic library materials.

The OhioLINK Library System Ohio Library and Information Network.

Finding Books and Electronic Resources César Pimenta and Juliet Ralph October 2006.

Gamera Optical Music Recognition in a New Shell Michael Droettboom, Karl MacMillan Sheridan Libraries Johns Hopkins University Ichiro Fujinaga McGill University.

EXAMPLES OF DIGITAL ARCHIVES AND LIBRARIES Advanced Techniques in Processing Images Advanced Techniques in Processing Images Chapter 6. Slide 57.

Ask a Librarian: The Role of Librarians in the Music Information Retrieval Community Jenn Riley, Indiana University Constance A. Mayer, University of Maryland.

WISER: Workshops in Information Skills and Electronic Resources Katherine Melling OULS Subject Consultant (French & Italian)

Digitization of the Lester S. Levy Collection of Sheet Music Ichiro Fujinaga McGill University with Michael Droettboom, Karl MacMillan, G. Sayeed Choudhury,

The CERL Portal or search Google for: cerl portal.

IIIF and Mirador Randy Stern Harvard University IT Library Technology Services January 29, 2016.

Maya Sharsheeva, reference-librarian AUCA Library Effective information search in the Library e-Resources.

Finding Full-text Articles in Periodicals in the Library By Barbara J. Hampton, J.D., M.L.S. Reference Librarian Ryan-Matura Library, Sacred Heart U.

Library Workshop for ENGL 453: PERFORMING LITERARY ARCHIVES

Library Orientation for ENG1376

The World of Music 6th edition

Where can I find articles for research

Library Orientation for ENG1376

Meet GALILEO Finding the Best Databases in GALILEO.

Gamera A Toolkit for Structured Document Recognition including Music

Serge Noiret, History Information Specialist

Start the Tour „ ABOUT THE GUIDED TOUR Next „

Optical Music Recognition

The SIMSSA Project: Search as access to digital music libraries

A Comprehensive Index for Classical Studies

LIBRARY Introduction to Library Resources and Services for History Graduate Students Friday, September 6, 2019 Vince Graziano History Librarian

Presentation transcript:

From Manuscript to Printing Press to Computer Chip Studying Early Music in Digital Format Susan Forscher Weiss Johns Hopkins University Ichiro Fujinaga McGill University

2/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Outline History: Research & Pedagogy History: Research & Pedagogy Databases Databases Computer Applications Computer Applications Conclusions / Future Conclusions / Future

3/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music Research & Pedagogy Old way Old way Primary sources: mss, prints (travel, permissions) Primary sources: mss, prints (travel, permissions) Books, periodicals, microfilms, photocopies Books, periodicals, microfilms, photocopies Slides, handouts, overhead transparencies Slides, handouts, overhead transparencies Analog recordings, video, scores Analog recordings, video, scores

4/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga

5/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music Research & Pedagogy Intermediate solutions Intermediate solutions Local database (on-line library catalogues) Local database (on-line library catalogues) , mailing lists , mailing lists CD, DVD, CD-ROM CD, DVD, CD-ROM

6/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Peabody Renaissance CD-ROM

7/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Peabody Renaissance CD-ROM

8/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Peabody Renaissance CD-ROM

9/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Peabody Renaissance CD-ROM

10/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Peabody Renaissance CD-ROM

11/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Peabody Renaissance CD-ROM

12/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music Research & Pedagogy New way New way Web-based courses Web-based courses Web databases Web databases Web resources Web resources Web portals Web portals

13/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Course Pages MusL 242: Music of the Middle Ages and Renaissance (C. Cyrus, Vanderbilt) MusL 242: Music of the Middle Ages and Renaissance (C. Cyrus, Vanderbilt) MUSIC 310: Ancient and Medieval Music (T. Ward, UIUC) MUSIC 310: Ancient and Medieval Music (T. Ward, UIUC) The Gregorian Chant Home Page (P. Jeffery, Princeton) The Gregorian Chant Home Page (P. Jeffery, Princeton) Music 2223: Renaissance Music (G. Callon, Acadia) Music 2223: Renaissance Music (G. Callon, Acadia) Music : Music History I (S. F. Weiss, Johns Hopkins) Music : Music History I (S. F. Weiss, Johns Hopkins)

14/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga WebCT (S. Weiss)

15/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Wegman: Demonstration of Borrowing

16/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Three Types of Databases General references General references Specialized metadata Specialized metadata Music databases Music databases Indices Indices Text Text Facsimile Facsimile

17/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga General references Grove Music Online Grove Music Online

18/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Grove Music Online (2nd ed., opera, jazz) 45,000 articles, 6000 contributors

19/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga General references Grove Music Online Grove Music Online RILM ( RILM (Répertoire International des Littérature Musicales)

20/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music article abstracts after 1996 (329,000 items from 6200 journals)

21/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga General references Grove Music Online Grove Music Online RILM ( RILM (Répertoire International des Littérature Musicales) RISM ( RISM (Répertoire International des Sources Musicales)

22/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Index to music manuscripts after ,000 items by 18,000 composers

23/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga General references Grove Music Online Grove Music Online RILM ( RILM (Répertoire International des Littérature Musicales) RISM ( RISM (Répertoire International des Sources Musicales) RELICS RELICS (Renaissance Liturgical Imprints: A Census)

24/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga RELICS (books on worship, 13,882 entries)

25/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga RELICS on MIRLYN

26/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga General references Grove Music Online Grove Music Online RILM ( RILM (Répertoire International des Littérature Musicales) RISM ( RISM (Répertoire International des Sources Musicales) RELICS RELICS (Renaissance Liturgical Imprints: A Census) RIPM ( RIPM (Répertoire International de la Presse Musicales) Music Index Music Index International Index to the Performing Arts International Index to the Performing Arts Online journals Online journals Early Music, Music Quarterly, etc. Early Music, Music Quarterly, etc. JSTOR (back issues: all major music journals!) JSTOR (back issues: all major music journals!)

27/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Early Music (Christopher Page)

28/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Specialized metadata: Composers Dufay Dufay Hildegard of Bingen Hildegard of Bingen Ockeghem Ockeghem Josquin Josquin Dowland Dowland Lawes Lawes Machaut Machaut

29/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Machaut on the Web

30/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Specialized metadata: Portals Classical Music Resources (Duke University) Classical Music Resources (Duke University)

31/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Classical Music Resources (Duke University)

32/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Specialized metadata: Portals Classical Music Resources (Duke University) Classical Music Resources (Duke University) Cecilia (UK and Ireland) Cecilia (UK and Ireland) Ufficio Ricerca Fondi Musicali di Milano Ufficio Ricerca Fondi Musicali di Milano Early Music FAQ (medieval.org) Early Music FAQ (medieval.org)

33/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Early Music FAQ (medieval.org)

34/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Early Music Composers (medieval.org)

35/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Specialized metadata: Sound Recordings WorldCat (OCLC: 1.7M recordings, 1.2M scores) WorldCat (OCLC: 1.7M recordings, 1.2M scores) SONIC (LC: 2.5M recordings) SONIC (LC: 2.5M recordings) National Sound Archives (BL: 3M recordings) National Sound Archives (BL: 3M recordings) allclassical.com allclassical.com 100K albums 100K albums 250K compositions 250K compositions 20K Medieval/Renaissance compositions 20K Medieval/Renaissance compositions amazon.com amazon.com

36/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (indices) Themefinder (Stanford and Ohio State) Themefinder (Stanford and Ohio State)

37/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga

38/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (indices) Themefinder (Stanford and Ohio State) Themefinder (Stanford and Ohio State) CANTUS (U. of Western Ontario, Canada) CANTUS (U. of Western Ontario, Canada)

39/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga CANTUS (200K entries from 50 sources)

40/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (text) Center for the History of Music Theory and Literature (Indiana) Center for the History of Music Theory and Literature (Indiana) Thesaurus Musicarum Latinarum (TML) Thesaurus Musicarum Latinarum (TML) Texts on Music in English (TME) Texts on Music in English (TME) Traités français sur la musique (TFM) Traités français sur la musique (TFM) Saggi musicali italiani (SMI) Saggi musicali italiani (SMI) Thesaurus musicarum italicarum (TMI) Thesaurus musicarum italicarum (TMI)

41/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (facsimile) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia)

42/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Scribe database

43/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (facsimile) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) (Oxford)

44/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga DIAMM (Oxford, Royal Holloway)

45/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (facsimile) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) (Oxford) Early English Books Online Early English Books Online Early

46/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Early English Books Online (W. Byrd)

47/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (facsimile) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) (Oxford) Early English Books Online Early English Books Online Early Dowland MS Dowland MS Dowland

48/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Dowland MS Project

49/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Music databases (facsimile) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Scribe (La Trobe University, Australia) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music (Oxford) (Oxford) Early English Books Online Early English Books Online Early Dowland MS Dowland MS Dowland Acadia Early Music Facsimile Archive Acadia Early Music Facsimile Archive Acadia

50/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Examples of Computer Applications in Early Music Analysis of notational signs in 12th C. manuscripts Analysis of notational signs in 12th C. manuscripts Comparison of motets with questionable attributions Comparison of motets with questionable attributions Transcription of tablatures Transcription of tablatures Automatic fingering of English keyboard music Automatic fingering of English keyboard music Divergence study by superimposing scanned images of printed music Divergence study by superimposing scanned images of printed music Watermark study using digital image processing Watermark study using digital image processing Virtual restoration of manuscripts Virtual restoration of manuscripts

51/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Palimpsest: Digital restoration Corpus Christi College, Oxford MS 144

52/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Challenges and Solutions Challenges Challenges Three types of music information Three types of music information Metadata Metadata Symbolic (text, scores, MIDI) Symbolic (text, scores, MIDI) Audio Audio Non-standards formats Non-standards formats Disorganized Web Disorganized Web Possible solutions Possible solutions Harvesting Harvesting Web Services Web Services P2P audio distribution P2P audio distribution Optical music recognition Optical music recognition

53/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Optical Music Recognition (OMR) Commercial software Commercial software SmartScore SmartScore SharpEye SharpEye Finale & Sibelius Finale & Sibelius Shareware software Shareware software OMeR OMeR Open-source software Open-source software Gamera Gamera

54/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Thresholding (screenshot in Linux) OMR: Preprocessing

55/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Staff removal: Lute tablature

56/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Staff removal: Lute tablature (detail)

57/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Classifier: Lute tablature

58/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Staff removal: Neumes

59/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Classifier: Neumes

60/61 RSA 2004 Weiss / Fujinaga Conclusion / Future Full-text, full-search scores Full-text, full-search scores Public-domain recordings Public-domain recordings Music portals with search Music portals with search We’ve come a long way… but… we still have a long way to go.