WORDS COVERED THROUGHOUT OUR TOPIC AND SCIENCE LEARNING. ADDITIONAL SPELLINGS.

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Presentation transcript:

WORDS COVERED THROUGHOUT OUR TOPIC AND SCIENCE LEARNING. ADDITIONAL SPELLINGS

ROMANS AND SOUND Roman Soldier Ancient Villa Celt/ Celtic History Roundhouse fire Volume Loud Quiet Fainter Muffle Vibration Instrument

ROMANS AND SOUND Ager - The raised mound of a Roman road Amphitheatre - A place where Romans went to watch animals and people fighting Aqueduct - A system of pipes and channels which brings clean water into towns Brass Woodwind Tuned instrument Insulation Pitch Percussion string

ROMANS Ballista - Catapult resembling a very large crossbow (also spelled ballistra) Barbarian - A person who lived outside the Roman Empire, seen as having a violent nature. Basilica - A large building where town business was carried out (like a modern Town Hall) Bulla - A special locket worn around children's neck, given to them at birth. It contained an amulet as a protection against evil and was worn on a chain, cord, or strap. Caldarium - Hot room in a bath-suite Camouflage - An aid designed to hide or disguise something Cavalry - Soldiers who fight on horseback

ROMANS Chariot - Cart with two wheels pulled by horses. Romans raced chariots, and Celtic warriors rode into battle on them. Cohort - Roman army unit Election - Process where people vote to choose the people they want to be in charge. Elections are often held to decide who will govern a country Fortuna -Roman goddess of luck and good fortune. Forum - Open space in the middle of a town for markets and meeting people (like a market square) Frigidarium - Cold room in a bath-suite, normally a cold plunge pool

ROMANS Gaul - The Roman name for what is now France, Belgium and Holland. Gladiator - A slave trained to fight other gladiators or animals in amphitheatres. Groma - A wooden cross with weights hanging from it which gave the Romans a straight line. Horreum - Granary Hypocaust - Roman central heating - It works by hot air flowing through gaps between walls and flooring Juno - A Roman goddess of women and childbirth. She was the wife of the god Jupiter. Jupiter - The chief Roman god, equivalent to the Greek god Zeus. He was also the god of thunder and is often seen with thunderbolts in his hand.

ROMANS Lararium - A household shrine usually taking the form of a raised platform or shelf. Small statues of household gods (Lares) may have stood in the shrine. Lares - Household gods Latin - The language spoken and written by the Romans Legend - A story made up about people in the past. Legion - A military unit recruited from Roman citizens and usually around 5000 men in strength. Ligula - An instrument with a narrow cup-shaped scoop, which may have been used as a medical probe, an ear scoop or for picking up small quantities of ointment. Liquamen - A salty fish sauce Londinium - The Roman name for London.

ROMANS Mausoleum - A building erected to house the dead. They could often be quite substantial structures. Mercury - The messenger of the Roman gods. He was also the god of trade. Minerva - Roman goddess of wisdom and crafts. Mosaic - A pattern made from coloured pieces of stones and pottery. Myth - A made up story often about gods and spirits which is told to explain things about the world. Neptune - Roman god of the sea. Pedagogue - A Roman slave who was trained as a teacher. Professional - A person trained to do a special job in exchange for payment (wages).

ROMANS Republic - A country without a king, queen or emperor. The people who rule it are elected. France, Italy and Germany are countries today which are republics. Roman - A person who lives in or comes from Rome in Italy. Roman Governor -The ruler of Roman Britain, who worked for the Roman Emperor. Sacred - Something that is believed to be holy and to have a special connection with a god or gods. Senate - The Roman government, made up of senators. Senator - A person elected to be part of the government. Some countries today, like the U.S.A., still have senators. Sewage - The dirty water and worse which is poured down sewers from drains and lavatories.

ROMANS Sewers - Pipes or tunnels that carry away sewage Slave - Someone sold to another person to work for them for free. They don't have any rights or freedom. Strigil - A metal object used in Baths to scrape sweat, dirt and excess oil off. Stylus - A metal pen for scratching words into wax on wooden tablets. Tax - Money or items given to the government. This payment helped to pay for things like soldiers in the army and building roads. Tribe - A group of people who live in one part of a country and are ruled by a chief. Underworld - A gloomy place where Romans believed your soul went after you died. Venus - Roman goddess of love and beauty Villa - A large house in the country. Some villas were farmhouses and some were like palaces.