C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion 1.Draw a free-body diagram. 2.Identify the unbalanced force, towards the center of the circle. 3.Set.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion Chapter 5. Learning Objectives- Circular motion and rotation Uniform circular motion Students should understand the.
Advertisements

Section 5-8: Satellites and “Weightlessness”
Circular motion and Gravitation Chapter 6 1Physics Chapter 6.
Circular Motion Level 1 Physics. What you need to know Objectives Explain the characteristics of uniform circular motion Derive the equation for centripetal.
Using the “Clicker” If you have a clicker now, and did not do this last time, please enter your ID in your clicker. First, turn on your clicker by sliding.
Physics 101: Lecture 11, Pg 1 Physics 101: Lecture 11 Centripetal Force l Brief Review of Chapters 1-4 l Textbook Chapter 5 è Uniform circular motion :
Satellites. Settler What is this picture of ? Learning Objectives To know what a satellite is To know some uses of artificial satellites To understand.
Chapter 7 Tangential Speed
Chapter-5: Circular Motion, the Planets, and Gravity Circular Motion: Centripetal acceleration Centripetal force Newton’s law of universal gravitation.
Satellite Motion. Low Orbit  A container falls off the space station while in low earth orbit. It will move A) straight down toward Earth. A) straight.
Newton’s Law of Gravitation. Newton concluded that gravity was a force that acts through even great distances Newton did calculations on the a r of the.
Gravity ISCI More Free Fall Free Fall Vertical and Horizontal Components of Free Fall.
CH-5: Circular Motion,Planets, and Gravity
What keeps them in orbit?
Torque It is easier to open a door when a force is applied at the knob as opposed to a position closer to the hinges. The farther away the force, the more.
Cutnell/Johnson Physics 7th edition Reading Quiz Questions
Chapter 5 Circular Motion; Gravitation. 1. Use Newton's second law of motion, the universal law of gravitation, and the concept of centripetal acceleration.
Chapter 4 9/20/2012. Newton’s 2 nd Law ~ Newton’s 2 nd law of motion says that a net force acting on an object causes the object to accelerate in the.
1 Uniform Circular Motion
Ch 5. Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion Uniform circular motion  constant speed & circular path. T = time to travel once around the circle. Example.
Centripetal Acceleration Centripetal Force.
Law of universal Gravitation Section The force of gravity: All objects accelerate towards the earth. Thus the earth exerts a force on these.
Chapter Uniform Circular Motion  Uniform circular motion is the motion of an object traveling at a constant (uniform) speed on a circular path.
SYLL. STATEMENTS DUE THE DAY OF YOUR FINAL EXAM Uniform Circular Motion.
Sponge - I love the boat ride at Six Flags. If the radius of the ride is 6 meters and the boat completes the circle in 10 seconds, what is the centripetal.
Circular Motion r v F c, a c. Centripetal acceleration – acceleration of an object in circular motion. It is directed toward the center of the circular.
Using the “Clicker” If you have a clicker now, and did not do this last time, please enter your ID in your clicker. First, turn on your clicker by sliding.
Uniform Circular Motion
PHYS 1441 – Section 002 Lecture #13 Monday, March 4, 2013 Dr. Jaehoon Yu Newton’s Law of Universal Gravitation Motion in Resistive Force Work done by a.
Turning Forces Circular, Satellite & Planetary Motion
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion.
Monday, Mar. 10, 2008 PHYS , Spring 2008 Dr. Jaehoon Yu 1 PHYS 1441 – Section 002 Lecture #14 Monday, Mar. 10, 2008 Dr. Jaehoon Yu Uniform Circular.
Gravity and Motion Chapter 2 Section 1 notes. Objective  Students will be able to describe the effect of gravity and air resistance on falling objects.
Newton’s Second Law Pages Describe your acceleration if you are in a circular motion. What is the net force of your motion? You are constantly.
Tuesday, June 10, 2008PHYS , Summer 2008 Dr. Jaehoon Yu 1 PHYS 1441 – Section 001 Lecture #8 Tuesday, June 10, 2008 Dr. Jaehoon Yu Uniform Circular.
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 1 SLAWI SUBJECT: PHYSIC GRADE: XI SEMESTER: 1/ WRITTEN BY: SETYANINGSIH, SPd NIP:
Rockets and Satellites. How Do Rockets Lift Off? Rockets and space shuttles lift into space using Newton’s third law of motion.
Chapter 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion. 5.1 Uniform Circular Motion DEFINITION OF UNIFORM CIRCULAR MOTION Uniform circular motion is the motion.
PHY 101: Lecture Uniform Circular Motion 5.2 Centripetal Acceleration 5.3 Centripetal Force 5.4 Banked Curves 5.5 Satellites in Circular Orbits 5.6.
Tangential Speed When an object moves in a straight path, its average speed is calculated using the following formula: speed = distance / time When an.
Sect. 6-4 Satellites and “Weightlessness”. Satellites are routinely put into orbit around the Earth. The tangential speed must be high enough so that.
Ying Yi PhD Chapter 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion 1 PHYS HCC.
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Circular Motion and the Law of Universal Gravitation.
© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
C H A P T E R 6 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
When you ride the Spindletop, you move in a circle at a constant speed
PHYS 1441 – Section 002 Lecture #13
Satellites and “Weightlessness”
Weightlessness.
Projectile Motion, Orbiting and Centripetal force
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
PHYS 1441 – Section 002 Lecture #12
Chapter-5: Circular Motion, the Planets, and Gravity
Rockets and Satellites
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Weightlessness.
PHYS 1441 – Section 001 Lecture #8
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Chapter 4.
Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation
A satellite is kept in orbit by its speed – it is continually falling, but the Earth ‘curves’ from underneath it.
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Presentations (Those who did not present before break)
Circular Motion and Other Applications of Newton’s Laws
Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion
Presentation transcript:

C H A P T E R 5 Dynamics of Uniform Circular Motion 1.Draw a free-body diagram. 2.Identify the unbalanced force, towards the center of the circle. 3.Set the unbalanced force equal to centripetal force.

5.4 Banked Curves Q: Why exit ramps in highways are banked? A: To increase the centripetal force for higher exit speed.

5.5 Satellites in Circular Orbits

Orbital Speed of the Hubble Space Telescope Determine the speed of the Hubble Space Telescope orbiting at a height of 598 km above the earth’s surface.

Global Positioning System Global Positioning System (GPS) A network of 24 satellites, which can be used to determine the position of an object to within 15 m or less.

Synchronous Satellites These satellites move around their orbits in a way that is synchronized with the rotation of the earth. A synchronous satellite orbits the earth once per day on a circular path that lies in the plane of the equator. Digital satellite system television uses such satellites as relay stations for TV signals.

5.6 Apparent Weightlessness Figure 5.18 shows a person on a scale in a freely falling elevator and in a satellite in a circular orbit. In each case, what apparent weight is recorded by the scale? Answer: 0

As she orbits the earth, this NASA astronaut floats around in a state of apparent weightlessness.

Artificial Gravity

5.7 Vertical Circular Motion

Changes in Normal Force as a Car moves along a Flat, Dip, and Hilly road