Unit 11 Section A Period 2 (3a-3b)

Did you have a school trip? How was your school trip? What did you do on your school trip?

took photos went to the zoo

saw some interesting animals climbed the mountains

saw a lot of flowers ate our lunch / have a picnic

played some games

按要求写出下列各词： 1. visit ________ （过去式） 2. photo ________ （复数） 3. take ________ （反义词） 4. put ________ （过去式） 5. pour ________ （现在分词） 6. wish ________ （复数） 7. fun ________ （形容词） visited photos bring put pouring wishes funny

8. feed________ （过去式） 9. horse ________ （复数） 10. go _________ （过去式） 11. do _________ （过去式） 12. watch_________ （过去式） 13. see _________ （过去式） fed horses went did watched saw

选择填空 1. ____ Emily at her aunt’s last night? A. Is B. Was C. Did 2. _____ he sleep late last night? A. Is B. Was C. Did B C

3. My mother _______ some cakes for us last night. A. makes B. make C. made 4. — Did they take any photos? — _______. A. No, they didn’t B. No, they did C. No, they aren’t C A

3a Dear Bill, How _____ (is) your school trip yesterday? _____ (Do) you ____ (go) to the zoo? ______(Do) you take any photos? ______ (Do) you _____ (see) any interesting animals? I _____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did go Did see went was Complete Jim’s letter on the left and Bill’s reply on the right.

Dear Jim, My school trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have) so much fun! We ______ (go) to Green Park. We _________(climb) the mountains there and ______ (see) a lot of flowers. We _____ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____(get) very cloudy and we _________ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _______ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again! Bill washad went climbedsaw ate played got worried did notcame

Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence. 3b The weather was beautiful. We went fishing. Last week I visited my aunt’s house.

一般过去时 一般过去时可以表示过去某一时间或某一段 时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 动词过去时的变化规则： 1. 一般情况下， 在动词原形末尾加 -ed ; 2. 结尾是字母 -e 的动词加 -d; 3. 结尾是 “ 辅音字母 +y” 的动词，变 y 为 i 再 加 -ed; 4. 重读闭音节结尾，双写动词尾辅音字母 再加 - ed 。

The rules of the past form 1 played worked wanted needed 2 decided lived improved 3 carry—carried study—studied worry—worried 4 stop—stopped shop—shopped plan—planned

请写出下列动词的过去式。 want arrive enjoy shop talk live remember laugh wanted arrived enjoyedshopped talkedlived rememberedlaughed

5 动词的不规则变化： go—went have—had see—saw eat—ate buy—bought take—took win—won hang—hung

写出下列动词的过去式。 1 ． see________ 2 ． take________ 3 ． hang________4 ． buy________ 5 ． sleep________6 ． get_______ 7 ． meet________8 ． sound________ 9 ． watch________ 10 ． live________ tooksaw hungbought sleptgot metsounded watched lived

一般过去时的用法 1. 在一般过去时中， be 动词 am 和 is 要 改为 was ， are 改为 were 。 2. 和一般现在时一样，一般过去时中动 词 be 在构成疑问句时，把 were 或 was 放 在主语前面，句尾加问号 ; 构成否定句 时，在 was 或 were 后面加 not; 肯定回 答和否定回答时态要与问句中的时态 一致。

You were at school yesterday. ( 一般过去时 ) You are at school every day. ( 一般现在时 ) Were you at school yesterday? Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t. 例句：

3. 如果陈述句中的动词为一般过去时的 实义动词，变成疑问句时，要用助动词 do 的过去一般式 did 帮助构成，这时谓 语动词用动词原形。 We had different kinds of seafood yesterday. 改为一般疑问句： Did you have different kinds of seafood yesterday?

Complete the sentences. Use the simple past tense of the verbs in brackets. 1. Jordan _______ (play) basketball. He ___________ (not play) football. 2. I _______ (watch) TV last night. But I ___________ (not watch) the match. 3. My cousins _______ (enjoy) computer games. But they __________ (not enjoy) ball games. 4. You _______ (like) fish, but he ________ (not like) fish. played didn’t play watched didn’t watch enjoyed didn’t enjoy liked didn’t like

选用动词的正确形式填空。 1 ． I went to the museum and ________ some souvenirs. 2 ． There ________ an old temple （庙） at the foot of the mountain before. 3 ． Last week I ________ my aunt’s house. 4 ． We _____ some really clever kids when we were in their school. bought was visited saw be visit sound win buy see take get live

5 ． I think it ________ very interesting. 6 ． He ________ in California and worked as an actor. 7 ． After that, they ________ the bus back home. 8 ． Who ________ the first prize? Toby did. 9 ． Tina ________ Dean’s autograph and read it. sounds lived took won got be visit sound win buy see take get live

【 2011 四川德阳】 – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina? -- Yes. John _____. A. do B. does C. did 答案： C 【解析】本题考查时态的运用。擦黑板 是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时，也 应用过去时态，应排除 A 、 B ，故选 C 。

【 2012 北京】 — Where were you last Saturday? — I ____ in the Capital Museum. A. am B. will be C. was D. have been 【答案】 C

Your sweater looks smart. Where ______ you ______ it? A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; got 【答案】 B

【 2013 江苏淮安】 One of the popular expressions in 2012 _______“Positive energy”. A. is B. are C. was D. were C

【 2014 黄冈】 —I suppose you are at least 60 years old. —Thank you. I’m glad you ______ that. My real age is 362. A.say B. said C. are saying D. were saying B

【 2014 连云港】 Beijing and Zhangjiakou ______ applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in A.beginB. began C. have begun D. had begun B

【 2014 长沙】 —Your brother is an excellent basketball player. —So he is. He ________ to play basketball three years ago. A. has started B. starts C. started C

【 2014 安徽】 As we all know, the Silk Road ______ China to the west in ancient times. A.connectsB. connected C. will connect D. is connecting B

【 2014 杭州】 After Steven sent some e- mails, he ______ surfing the Internet. A.startsB. has started C. will startD. started D