3.3 Graph Systems of Linear Inequalities. What makes something an inequality? An inequality system x + y ≤ 8 4x – y > 6.

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Presentation transcript:

3.3 Graph Systems of Linear Inequalities

What makes something an inequality? An inequality system x + y ≤ 8 4x – y > 6

Example 1 y > -2x – 5 y ≤ x + 3

Extra Example 1 y ≤ 3x + 2 y > -x + 4

Example 2 2x + 3y < 6 y ≥ -2/3x + 4

Example 3 y ≤ 3 y > |x + 4|

Guided Practice 1 – 6

3 or more inequalities Solution to the system is where they all share a shaded area.

EXAMPLE 4 Solve a multi-step problem SHOPPING A discount shoe store is having a sale, as described in the advertisement shown. Use the information in the ad to write a system of inequalities for the regular footwear prices and possible sale prices. Graph the system of inequalities. Use the graph to estimate the range of possible sale prices for footwear that is regularly priced at $70.

EXAMPLE 4 Solve a multi-step problem SOLUTION STEP 1 Write a system of inequalities. Let x be the regular footwear price and let y be the sale price. From the information in the ad, you can write the following four inequalities. x ≥ 20 Regular price must be at least $20. x ≤ 80 Regular price can be at most $80. y ≥ 0.4x Sale price is at least (100 – 60)% = 40% of regular price. y ≤ 0.9x Sale price is at most (100 – 10)% = 90% of regular price.

EXAMPLE 4 Solve a multi-step problem STEP 2 Graph each inequality in the system.Then identify the region that is common to all the graphs. It is the region that is shaded. STEP 3 Identify the range of possible sale prices for $70 footwear. From the graph you can see that when x = 70, the value of y is between these values: 0.4(70) = 28 and 0.9(70) = 63 So, the value of y satisfies 28 ≤ y ≤ 63.

Extra Word Problem Example #35

Homework 1-3, 4 – 16 evens, 17 – 21 odds, 28 – 30, 34, 36, 38 Bonus: