Lab 1: Directional Terms Biol 2401 Lab. Levels of Organization.

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Presentation transcript:

Lab 1: Directional Terms Biol 2401 Lab

Levels of Organization

Basic characteristics of all living things Organization Cells Metabolism and excretion –Anabolism –Catabolism Responsiveness and movement Development, growth, and differentiation Homeostasis Reproduction Evolution / genetics

Organ Systems / Integumentary

Organ Systems / Skeletal

Organ Systems / Muscular

Organ Systems / Nervous

Organ Systems / Cardiovascular

Organ Systems / Lymphatic

Organ Systems / Respiratory

Organ Systems / Urinary

Organ Systems / Digestive

Organ Systems / Endocrine

Organ Systems / Reproductive

Female Reproductive System

Male Reproductive System

Homeostasis Definition Autoregulation (intrinsic regulation) –Example? Extrinsic regulation –Example?

Homeostatic Control Mechanisms Receptor Afferent signal Control Center Efferent signal Effector

ATLAS A General Orientation

Anatomical Position

Anatomical Planes and Sections

Anatomical Directions

Body Regions

Anatomical Regions Abdominopelvic quadrants

Anatomical Regions

Body Cavities Functions Dorsal Body Cavity –Cranial cavity –Spinal cavity Ventral Body Cavity –Thoracic –Abdominopelvic

Body Cavities

Ventral Body Cavity Thoracic Mediastinum –Superior –Inferior Pleural cavities

Ventral Body Cavity Diaphragm Abdominal region Pelvic region

Body Cavities

Serosa / Serous Membranes Fluid filled? Function? Parietal Serosa Visceral Serosa Named for the specific cavity or organ it is associated with Homeostatic imbalance

Serous Membranes Pleura Pericardium Peritoneum Retroperitoneal

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