2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Organelle I Organelle II Transport.

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2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Organelle I Organelle II Transport in a cell OsmosisGrab Bag

Name the organelle that lies just outside the cell membrane of plants

Cell Wall

The watery material between the cell membrane but outside the nucleus

Cytoplasm

What does a lysosome contain?

Digestive Enzymes

Serves as the pathway for the transport of materials and information around the cell

Endoplasmic Reticulum

List the 3 main ideas behind the cell theory

1.All organisms are made of cell 2.The cell is the basic unit of organization 3.All cells come from preexisting cells

The site of protein synthesis

Ribosome

The small membrane bound structures in a cell

Organelles

The breakdown of molecules in order to release energy occurs here.

Mitochondria

What organelle do animals cells have that plants cells do not?

Centrioles / Centrosome

Name the plastid responsible for the Color of flowers, fruit, and leaves in the fall

Chromoplasts

A cell moves particles from a region of greater concentration to a region of lesser concentration by…..

Diffusion

What type of passive transport uses a carrier protein to pass across the cell membrane?

Facilitated Diffusion

Why does active transport require energy to get across the plasma membrane?

Goes against concentration gradient online/library/biology107/bi107vc/fa99/ter ry/images/ATPpumA.gif

The difference in concentrations between a region of high concentration and low concentration is called …..

Concentration gradient

Compare and contrast active transport and facilitated diffusion.

Compare: both transport substances across the membrane via a protein Contrast: Active – energy required, against gradient Facilitated – no energy, with gradient

When there is no net movement of water across the membrane, we can conclude that the cell is in a(n)_____

Isotonic Solution

Water moves out of a cell if the cell is placed in a(n) _________ solution

Hypertonic

Water moves into a cell if the cell is placed in a(n) _______ solution.

Hypotonic

If a cell is placed in salt water, water leaves the cell by….

Osmosis

What would happen to animal and plant cells placed in hypotonic and hypertonic solutions?

The process of transporting materials into a cell by means of a vesicle?

Endocytosis

The process of transporting materials out of the cell is called?

Exocytosis

When small amts of liquids enter the cell by endocytosis it is called____.

Pinocytosis

When solid particles enter the cell by endocytosis it is call _____.

Phagocytosis

What is the difference between a prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell?

Prokaryotic – no nucleus and membrane bound organelles Eukaryotic – nucleus and organelles